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Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org

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[. Evans: Cave Exploration, Lenggotig, Pcrak. 233<br />

yet <strong>the</strong>ir shape is peculiar, and <strong>the</strong>ir material— a black.<br />

mied rock, seemingly similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lastdescribed<br />

specimen— is not. as far as I know, found in <strong>the</strong><br />

d <strong>of</strong> tlu- caves. It seems probable, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />

that <strong>the</strong> two stones were brought to <strong>the</strong> cave by its inhabitants.<br />

The first, did it shew signs <strong>of</strong> chipping or ol polishing.<br />

might from its shapi neolithi< -tj i<br />

axe: thi <strong>the</strong> object, however, appears wea<strong>the</strong>red,<br />

which it would not be, had it been a part <strong>of</strong> an implement<br />

tin own au.i\ within <strong>the</strong> cave owing to breakage during<br />

ture; noi would an implement in use shew <strong>the</strong>se<br />

signs when broken and left in such a sheltered position.<br />

I he second specimen is smooth on one side, slightly rough<br />

on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. It, also, has ra<strong>the</strong>r a curious form, and appears<br />

to be <strong>of</strong> a rock similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above; here again<br />

I cannot detect any obvious signs <strong>of</strong> working. Possibly it is a<br />

thin rlake removed from <strong>the</strong> surface <strong>of</strong> a water-worn pebble.<br />

Before bringing this paper to a close we have still to deal<br />

with <strong>the</strong> pottery.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> bay lirst excavated pottery was met with only<br />

from <strong>the</strong> surface to a depth <strong>of</strong> about one foot, or a little more<br />

towards <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cave, where <strong>the</strong> deposits were<br />

deepest. Several specimen- were discovered here. Two<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m were seemingly small dishes with circular feet. One-<br />

is <strong>of</strong> a stout, blackish coloured ware, and includes a part <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> rim ; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r is similar except that <strong>the</strong> ware has a reddish<br />

tinge. In both instances <strong>the</strong> feet have been broken <strong>of</strong>l and<br />

only <strong>the</strong>ir bases remain. Ano<strong>the</strong>r object which we found is<br />

a small pipkin or water-pot with a roughly tooled pattern on<br />

its bottom and <strong>the</strong> lower parts <strong>of</strong> its body. Many fragments<br />

<strong>of</strong> this ware were encountered. My <strong>Malay</strong> coolies said that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y thought that pipkins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same kind were still made in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Siamese Mala}- <strong>States</strong>, but that <strong>the</strong>y did not know <strong>of</strong> any<br />

modern articles similar to <strong>the</strong> two dishes. Some small pieces<br />

<strong>of</strong> potterv <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r types were also met with, but none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />

were at all remarkable.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> second bay <strong>the</strong> pottery found was in small fragments,<br />

and was <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same sort as <strong>the</strong> pipkin.<br />

1<br />

Let us now see wdiat inferences may be fairly drawn from<br />

tl ts discovered in <strong>the</strong> caves. It ha- been noted that<br />

<strong>the</strong> deposit <strong>of</strong> shells and bone fragments were not <strong>of</strong> any<br />

ickness, and from this fact we may conclude that <strong>the</strong><br />

caves were ei<strong>the</strong>r inhabited for a comparatively short<br />

period <strong>of</strong> time, or that <strong>the</strong>y were only used at<br />

that <strong>the</strong> old.-st deposit's are. <strong>the</strong>refore, fairly am<br />

intervals, and<br />

There is, I think, sufficient evidence to warrant oui saying<br />

that some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former dwellers in <strong>the</strong> caves understood tin<br />

working <strong>of</strong> stone by chipping, and used stone implements; for<br />

two true implements were discovered, and two which are<br />

probablj so, as well n

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