Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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[. Evans: Cave Exploration, Lenggotig, Pcrak. 233<br />
yet <strong>the</strong>ir shape is peculiar, and <strong>the</strong>ir material— a black.<br />
mied rock, seemingly similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lastdescribed<br />
specimen— is not. as far as I know, found in <strong>the</strong><br />
d <strong>of</strong> tlu- caves. It seems probable, <strong>the</strong>refore,<br />
that <strong>the</strong> two stones were brought to <strong>the</strong> cave by its inhabitants.<br />
The first, did it shew signs <strong>of</strong> chipping or ol polishing.<br />
might from its shapi neolithi< -tj i<br />
axe: thi <strong>the</strong> object, however, appears wea<strong>the</strong>red,<br />
which it would not be, had it been a part <strong>of</strong> an implement<br />
tin own au.i\ within <strong>the</strong> cave owing to breakage during<br />
ture; noi would an implement in use shew <strong>the</strong>se<br />
signs when broken and left in such a sheltered position.<br />
I he second specimen is smooth on one side, slightly rough<br />
on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. It, also, has ra<strong>the</strong>r a curious form, and appears<br />
to be <strong>of</strong> a rock similar to that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> above; here again<br />
I cannot detect any obvious signs <strong>of</strong> working. Possibly it is a<br />
thin rlake removed from <strong>the</strong> surface <strong>of</strong> a water-worn pebble.<br />
Before bringing this paper to a close we have still to deal<br />
with <strong>the</strong> pottery.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> bay lirst excavated pottery was met with only<br />
from <strong>the</strong> surface to a depth <strong>of</strong> about one foot, or a little more<br />
towards <strong>the</strong> mouth <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cave, where <strong>the</strong> deposits were<br />
deepest. Several specimen- were discovered here. Two<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m were seemingly small dishes with circular feet. One-<br />
is <strong>of</strong> a stout, blackish coloured ware, and includes a part <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> rim ; <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r is similar except that <strong>the</strong> ware has a reddish<br />
tinge. In both instances <strong>the</strong> feet have been broken <strong>of</strong>l and<br />
only <strong>the</strong>ir bases remain. Ano<strong>the</strong>r object which we found is<br />
a small pipkin or water-pot with a roughly tooled pattern on<br />
its bottom and <strong>the</strong> lower parts <strong>of</strong> its body. Many fragments<br />
<strong>of</strong> this ware were encountered. My <strong>Malay</strong> coolies said that<br />
<strong>the</strong>y thought that pipkins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same kind were still made in<br />
<strong>the</strong> Siamese Mala}- <strong>States</strong>, but that <strong>the</strong>y did not know <strong>of</strong> any<br />
modern articles similar to <strong>the</strong> two dishes. Some small pieces<br />
<strong>of</strong> potterv <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r types were also met with, but none <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m<br />
were at all remarkable.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> second bay <strong>the</strong> pottery found was in small fragments,<br />
and was <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same sort as <strong>the</strong> pipkin.<br />
1<br />
Let us now see wdiat inferences may be fairly drawn from<br />
tl ts discovered in <strong>the</strong> caves. It ha- been noted that<br />
<strong>the</strong> deposit <strong>of</strong> shells and bone fragments were not <strong>of</strong> any<br />
ickness, and from this fact we may conclude that <strong>the</strong><br />
caves were ei<strong>the</strong>r inhabited for a comparatively short<br />
period <strong>of</strong> time, or that <strong>the</strong>y were only used at<br />
that <strong>the</strong> old.-st deposit's are. <strong>the</strong>refore, fairly am<br />
intervals, and<br />
There is, I think, sufficient evidence to warrant oui saying<br />
that some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former dwellers in <strong>the</strong> caves understood tin<br />
working <strong>of</strong> stone by chipping, and used stone implements; for<br />
two true implements were discovered, and two which are<br />
probablj so, as well n