Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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i82 <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums. [Vol. VII,<br />
Kittacincla macrurus macrurus, Hartert, Nov. Zool.<br />
ix, p. 572 (1902); Robinson, Ibis 1915, p. 753.<br />
Kittacincla macrurus tricolor {part.) Gyldenstolpc, p. 50.<br />
a-b. 2 3 ad. Pulau Dayang Bunting, Langkawi,<br />
8-gth December 1916. [Nos. 3608, 3615.]<br />
c-h. 5 3,i ?. Telok Wau, Terutau, igth-28th<br />
December 1916. [Nos. 3665-6, 3686, 36g5,<br />
3757. 3782.]<br />
i-j. 2 ? ad. W. side Pulau Telibun, Trang, S.W.<br />
Siam. 2nd~3rd January 1917. [Nos. 3812,<br />
3^23.}<br />
k. 1 (J ad. Koh Muk, Pulau Muntia, Trang, S.W.<br />
Siam. 5th January 1917. [No. 3853.]<br />
" Iris hazel, bill black, feet fleshy white."<br />
Hartert (loc. cit.) has dealt exhaustively with <strong>the</strong> races <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> Shama but it is still somewhat uncertain in what districts<br />
<strong>the</strong> Indian race. K. in. tricolor (Vieill.) meets <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>an and<br />
Indo-Chinese K. m. macrurus (Gm.).<br />
The F.M.S. Museums possess large series <strong>of</strong> Shamas from<br />
<strong>the</strong> central and sou<strong>the</strong>rn parts <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> peninsula but <strong>the</strong> vast<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> specimens are ei<strong>the</strong>r fully adult males or<br />
immature birds and we are unaccountably deficient in adult<br />
females. The adult males vary greatly in <strong>the</strong> depth <strong>of</strong> chestnut<br />
tint on <strong>the</strong> undersurface and it is admittedly impossible to<br />
separate Indian and Indo-<strong>Malay</strong>an birds when this sex only is<br />
examined, but <strong>the</strong> female <strong>of</strong> K. m. tricolor is stated to be very<br />
much paler than that <strong>of</strong> K. m. macrurus. The three females<br />
in <strong>the</strong> list detailed above are decidely paler than two adults<br />
from Selangor and it is possible that <strong>the</strong> birds from North<br />
<strong>Malay</strong> Peninsula and South Siam are intermediate. Among<br />
adults differences occur in <strong>the</strong> colour <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> thighs, some having<br />
<strong>the</strong>se parts white, with black bases to <strong>the</strong> fea<strong>the</strong>rs and o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
having <strong>the</strong>m very strongly washed with chestnut but <strong>the</strong> differences<br />
are not apparently associated with locality.<br />
Shamas {murai batu <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s) are very common on<br />
most islands <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> coast, especially where <strong>the</strong>se are high and<br />
rocky but are very much scarcer on <strong>the</strong> mainland or in flat<br />
country.<br />
yg. Orthotomus atrigularis (Temm.)<br />
Sharpe, torn. cit. p. 220; Robinson and Kioss, p. 06<br />
Robinson antea, vol. V. pp. 108, 150 (1915).<br />
a. V imm. Pulau Dayang Bunting, Langkawi.<br />
30th November 1907.<br />
b. 3 ad. Pulau Langkawi, iSth February igog.<br />
c-d. 3 ad, v imm. Telok Wau, Terutau, 2gth<br />
December igi6. [Nos. 37g5, 6.]<br />
Distributed throughout <strong>the</strong> Peninsula but especially<br />
common on <strong>the</strong> islands.<br />
;