Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
Journal of the Federated Malay States museums - Sabrizain.org
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<strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> F.M.S. Museums. [Vol. VII,<br />
(vi) Women, while making <strong>the</strong> yeast tragi) for tapai<br />
cakes, must not see a corpse, or, when <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
made, fermentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> flour will not ensue.<br />
(From a <strong>Malay</strong> oi Kampong Linggi. Negri<br />
Sembilan).<br />
(vii) According to Province Welleslej <strong>Malay</strong>s fire-flies<br />
are <strong>the</strong> clippings from peoples' finger nails.<br />
viiii If you think that you have seen a ghost, you must<br />
spit three times, in order that no evil results may<br />
follow. (From a Province Wellesley <strong>Malay</strong>).<br />
(ix) A couple <strong>of</strong> nights after <strong>the</strong> death <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late Sultan<br />
Ahmad <strong>of</strong> Pahang (May, 1914) <strong>the</strong>re was a bad<br />
storm <strong>of</strong> wind in Taiping. This was considered<br />
by all <strong>the</strong> <strong>Malay</strong>s living in <strong>the</strong> town as a sign<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sultan's passing.<br />
(x) If a cock and a hen copulate on <strong>the</strong> ro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> a <strong>Malay</strong><br />
house, <strong>the</strong>y are caught and killed. Both are<br />
<strong>the</strong>n skinned and <strong>the</strong> skins placed on slender<br />
poles planted in <strong>the</strong> ground, one on each side <strong>of</strong><br />
a path. A cross piece is <strong>of</strong>ten tied to <strong>the</strong> upright,<br />
a little way from <strong>the</strong> top, in order that <strong>the</strong> skin<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> body may be spread over it, while <strong>the</strong> head<br />
and neck <strong>of</strong> each bird rest on <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
upright. The flesh <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> birds is eaten by <strong>the</strong><br />
people <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house. The action is said to be<br />
chelaka, i.e. unchancy. (1 saw two or three<br />
instances <strong>of</strong> crucifixion <strong>of</strong> this kind when in<br />
Upper Perak in 1913.<br />
\x\) If a man washes his hands and in shaking <strong>the</strong> drops<br />
from <strong>the</strong>m (to dry <strong>the</strong>m) splashes a companion,<br />
<strong>the</strong> latter says. " Lcpas kali ?" (i.e. " Do you release<br />
me ?"). To this <strong>the</strong> man who has been washing<br />
must reply " Lepas" (i.e. I release you,. If this<br />
were not done <strong>the</strong> sins (dosa^ <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> man who<br />
washed his hands would cling to <strong>the</strong> man who<br />
was splashed. (I saw a man so splashed, and<br />
heard <strong>the</strong> above question and answer in 1916.<br />
The explanation was given to me by a Province<br />
Wellesle)' <strong>Malay</strong>, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> men concerned).<br />
(xii) After <strong>the</strong> boria performances (connected originally<br />
with <strong>the</strong> deaths <strong>of</strong> Hasan and Husain, but now<br />
more or less comic entertainments given by bands<br />
<strong>of</strong> Penang or Province Wellesley <strong>Malay</strong> youths,<br />
who visit <strong>the</strong> houses <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> wealthy in <strong>the</strong> month<br />
Muharram) all those who have taken part in a<br />
boria go after <strong>the</strong> last performance to ba<strong>the</strong><br />
ceremonially in order to rid <strong>the</strong>mselves <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bad<br />
luck [buang-kan sial.) which attaches to <strong>the</strong>m as<br />
having part in a dramatic performance. At Taiping<br />
in Peiak <strong>the</strong> boria performers ba<strong>the</strong> at <strong>the</strong>