storm - Hrvatski memorijalno-dokumentacijski centar Domovinskog ...

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98 Execution of the Operation Th e assault of the 138 th Home Guard Brigade together with the 1 st Battalion of the 1 st Guards Brigade started on 4 August in the morning hours from Dubrava via Danguba - Osmagino Brdo towards Veliki Lisac, and along the communication Glibodol - Glibodolski Križ - Lička Jesenica railway station. Notwithstanding the stiff resistance of parts of the SVK 70 th Infantry Brigade, the Regiment cut the Dabar - Lička Jesenica communication and captured the dominant points of Danguba. Konjska Glava, Osmagino Brdo and Mala Kapela. 225 Aft er its engagement the 1 st Guards Brigade broke through the Serbian defence line and reached the Podgradak - Glibodolski Križ - Potkapela line by nightfall. 226 Th e main body of the 133 rd Home Guard Regiment advanced towards Letinac - Dabar - Vrhovina, and the auxiliary units towards Sinac - Zalužnica - Crni Tavan. Th e mission of the regiment was to crush Serbian forces along the axis of the attacks, capture dominant heights and envelop Serbian forces in the greater area of Dabar, Glavace and Doljani. 227 It advanced against the 50 th Infantry Brigade and smaller forces of the SVK 103 rd Infantry Brigade. 228 Along its main attack axis one of the regiment line battalions took the village of Dabar, but the second battalion was halted at the Budimka point of defence. Along its secondary line of attack the regiment entered the village of Zalužnica, where it was halted aft er suff ering losses. While withdrawing the regiment entered a mine fi eld, and several of its troops were killed and wounded. Th e regiment’s casualties totalled 15 killed and 46 wounded, “resulting in failure of the action”. 229 By 4 August in the evening, in spite of strong Serbian resistance at Cicer and Mali Cicer, the 128 th Brigade liberated the village of Trnavac, reached Homoljačko Polje and cut the Vrhovine - Korenica communication at Homoljački Klanac - Pogledalo. Its left fl ank was protected by the 3 rd Battalion of the 8 th Home Guard Regiment. Advancing towards Stipanov Grič - Hinići - Božića Brod the battalion intersected the Vrhovine - Turjanski communication. 230 Th e HV 9 th Guards Brigade faced the toughest part of its mission on the fi rst day of the operation. It was opposed by the sturdy SVK 18 th Infantry Brigade of the Lika Corps. Th e 9 th Guards attacked towards Perušića Kosa - Ljubovo and took Trla and Čukovac. Aft er running into strong opposition at Tepsija and Griči, a battalion of the 118 th Home Guard Regiment was brought in as reinforcement. By the evening the Brigade took the 225 SVA, MORH, GSHV: 138th Home Guard Reg., cl. str. conf. 035-01/95-01/01, reg. no. 1089-01-95-314 of 16 August; Action report. 226 ZZP Gospić, cl. 818-01/95-01/02, reg. no. 1043-05-95-434 of 4 August 1995; Daily report. ZZP Gospić, cl.80-02/9501/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of off ensive operation Storm 95. 227 ZZP Gospić, cl.80-02/95/01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive op- eration Storm 95. 228 M. Sekulić, “Knin je pao u Beogradu” (Knin Fell in Belgrade), 209-210. 229 MORH, GSHV: 133rd Home Guard Reg., cl. 80.01/95-01/01, reg. no. 2155-03-95-24 of 22 August 1995; Analysis of the Storm action. 230 ZZP Gospić, cl. 818-01/95-01/02, reg. no. 1043-05-95-434 of 4 August 1995; Daily report. ZZP Gospić, cl. 80-02/95-01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive operation Storm 95. HMDCDR, comments of the Association “HV 128th Brigade - Sveti Vid” on the text about ZP Gospić in the military-police operation Storm.

Repetitor (repeater) point of resistance and reached the Kriva Gliva - Stanići - Čukovac line. 231 Th e 118 th Home Guard Regiment and the HV 111 th Infantry Brigade were supposed to liberate the greater area of Novi Lički Osik. Th ey were opposed by parts of the SVK 18 th Infantry Brigade. 232 Th e Regiment attacked towards Alivojvodići - Murgići - Serdari and Bukovac - Lisina - Široka Kula. “Aft er breaking through the enemy defence line our forces ran against very stiff resistance. In dealing with the problem at Bukovac the Regiment commander Major General Ivan Čanić was killed. On the fi rst day, in spite of stiff resistance, the Regimen broke through the defence line in both directions and reached the Podovi - Varošina - Vujatovo Brdo line by the evening hours”. 233 With artillery and tank support one battalion of the 111 th Infantry Brigade advanced towards Stari Budak - Novoselija - Zubar. By the end of the day the batallion broke through the fi rst line of Serbian defence up to Urija - Nikšić - Rujnica - Novoselija. Th e fi ghting was heavy, as borne out by the casualties suff ered by the Brigade: fi ve killed (including the battalion commander) and 29 wounded. 234 In the fi rst day of the operation the Gospić Corps District failed to achieve all its planned missions. Its attacks were mounted in eight directions with eight brigades and regiments. Th e SVK Lika Corps had expected the assault, and the factor of surprise was therefore missing, but did not succeed in withstanding the attack from so many directions. Th e Corps put up the stiff est assistance at Ljubovo, Novi Lički Osik and in the area of Otočac. At Zalužnica near Vrhovina the Corps halted the assault of a battalion of the HV 133 rd Home Guard Regiment, while the defence line was breached at other points. Th e rate of HV advance was somewhat slower than anticipated because of strong resistance at Gliodol - Lička Jesenica attacked by the 1 st Guards Brigade. However, in spite of diffi culties Dabar was taken by the end of the day, and control gained over the greater part of Ljubovo threatening Novi Lički Osik. 235 At 2400 hours on 4 August the HV General Staff ordered the Gospić Corps District to seize the area of Ljubovo with the 9 th Guards Brigade and to place the Udbina Air Base under control. Th e 1 st Guards Brigade was ordered to commit the majority of its forces and intersect the Slunj - Plitvice Lakes road. 236 On the second day of the operation, 5 August. units of the 138 th Home Guard Regiment advanced towards the railway stations of Lička Jesenica and Javornik. By the end of the 231 MORH, GSHV: ZP Gospić, cl. 818-01/95-01/02, reg. no. 1043-05-95-434 of 4 August 1995; Daily report. MORH, GSHV: ZZP Gospić, cl. 80-01/95-01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-012/06 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of off ensive operation Storm 95. 232 M. Sekulić, “Knin je pao u Beogradu” (Knin Fell in Belgrade), 205-206. 233 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Gospić, cl. 80-02/95-01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive operation Storm 95. 234 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Gospić, cl. 80-02/95-01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive operation Storm 95. HMDCDR: comments on the text about the Gospić Corps District in the military-police operation Storm. 235 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Gospić, cl. 80-02/95-01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-46 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive operation Storm 95. 236 GS HV, cl. 80-01/95-02/08, reg. no. 512.96-05/01-95-384 of 5 August 1995; Order. 99

98<br />

Execution of the Operation<br />

Th e assault of the 138 th Home Guard Brigade together with the 1 st Battalion of the 1 st<br />

Guards Brigade started on 4 August in the morning hours from Dubrava via Danguba -<br />

Osmagino Brdo towards Veliki Lisac, and along the communication Glibodol - Glibodolski<br />

Križ - Lička Jesenica railway station. Notwithstanding the stiff resistance of parts of the<br />

SVK 70 th Infantry Brigade, the Regiment cut the Dabar - Lička Jesenica communication<br />

and captured the dominant points of Danguba. Konjska Glava, Osmagino Brdo and Mala<br />

Kapela. 225 Aft er its engagement the 1 st Guards Brigade broke through the Serbian defence<br />

line and reached the Podgradak - Glibodolski Križ - Potkapela line by nightfall. 226<br />

Th e main body of the 133 rd Home Guard Regiment advanced towards Letinac - Dabar<br />

- Vrhovina, and the auxiliary units towards Sinac - Zalužnica - Crni Tavan. Th e mission of<br />

the regiment was to crush Serbian forces along the axis of the attacks, capture dominant<br />

heights and envelop Serbian forces in the greater area of Dabar, Glavace and Doljani. 227 It<br />

advanced against the 50 th Infantry Brigade and smaller forces of the SVK 103 rd Infantry<br />

Brigade. 228 Along its main attack axis one of the regiment line battalions took the village<br />

of Dabar, but the second battalion was halted at the Budimka point of defence. Along<br />

its secondary line of attack the regiment entered the village of Zalužnica, where it was<br />

halted aft er suff ering losses. While withdrawing the regiment entered a mine fi eld, and<br />

several of its troops were killed and wounded. Th e regiment’s casualties totalled 15 killed<br />

and 46 wounded, “resulting in failure of the action”. 229<br />

By 4 August in the evening, in spite of strong Serbian resistance at Cicer and Mali<br />

Cicer, the 128 th Brigade liberated the village of Trnavac, reached Homoljačko Polje and<br />

cut the Vrhovine - Korenica communication at Homoljački Klanac - Pogledalo. Its left<br />

fl ank was protected by the 3 rd Battalion of the 8 th Home Guard Regiment. Advancing<br />

towards Stipanov Grič - Hinići - Božića Brod the battalion intersected the Vrhovine -<br />

Turjanski communication. 230<br />

Th e HV 9 th Guards Brigade faced the toughest part of its mission on the fi rst day of<br />

the operation. It was opposed by the sturdy SVK 18 th Infantry Brigade of the Lika Corps.<br />

Th e 9 th Guards attacked towards Perušića Kosa - Ljubovo and took Trla and Čukovac.<br />

Aft er running into strong opposition at Tepsija and Griči, a battalion of the 118 th Home<br />

Guard Regiment was brought in as reinforcement. By the evening the Brigade took the<br />

225 SVA, MORH, GSHV: 138th Home Guard Reg., cl. str. conf. 035-01/95-01/01, reg. no. 1089-01-95-314 of<br />

16 August; Action report.<br />

226 ZZP Gospić, cl. 818-01/95-01/02, reg. no. 1043-05-95-434 of 4 August 1995; Daily report. ZZP Gospić,<br />

cl.80-02/9501/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of off ensive operation Storm 95.<br />

227 ZZP Gospić, cl.80-02/95/01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive op-<br />

eration Storm 95.<br />

228 M. Sekulić, “Knin je pao u Beogradu” (Knin Fell in Belgrade), 209-210.<br />

229 MORH, GSHV: 133rd Home Guard Reg., cl. 80.01/95-01/01, reg. no. 2155-03-95-24 of 22 August 1995;<br />

Analysis of the Storm action.<br />

230 ZZP Gospić, cl. 818-01/95-01/02, reg. no. 1043-05-95-434 of 4 August 1995; Daily report. ZZP Gospić,<br />

cl. 80-02/95-01/06, reg. no. 1043-04-95-43 of 30 August 1995; Analysis of the off ensive operation Storm 95.<br />

HMDCDR, comments of the Association “HV 128th Brigade - Sveti Vid” on the text about ZP Gospić in the<br />

military-police operation Storm.

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