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1 st and 4 th Light Brigades, the 2 nd and 3 rd Infantry Brigades, the 7 th Composite Artillery<br />

Regiment, the 7 th Composite Anti-Armour Artillery Regiment, the 7 th Light Artillery-<br />

Rocket Regiment and the 7 th Rear Base. Th e Corps commander was Major-General<br />

Slobodan Kovačević. 170 According to the war plan, in the fi rst stage of the operation<br />

the Corps had to prevent HV breakthrough along the axes Zadar - Benkovac - Knin,<br />

Šibenik - Drniš - Knin, Sinj- Velika Vrlika - Knin and on the Velebit range. In the second<br />

part of the operation the Corps had to redeploy its forces, advance to the Adriatic<br />

coast between Šibenik and Biograd, and fortify the achieved line. Th e 105 th Air Force<br />

Brigade, and the Republika Srpska air force and air defence were allocated for support. 171<br />

As compared with the defence plan of February 1995, by early August the situation<br />

changed substantially. Th e Corps did not get the envisioned two brigade reinforcements,<br />

the VRS 2 nd Krajina Corps which was to guard the left fl ank was knocked out, and the<br />

Knin - Bosansko Grahovo route had to be closed by a provisional tactical and combat<br />

unit. In the period under consideration the Corps was reinforced with a 130 mm gun<br />

battalion and an SVLR Oganj battery. Th e Corps included the 2 nd Guards Brigade of<br />

the SVK Special Unit Corps. On the eve of the Croatian attack the brigade pulled back<br />

from Mount Dinara to Knin. A military police battalion was also present in the Knin<br />

greater area. Knin was also the headquarters of the SVK General Staff and of some units<br />

subordinated to it - the 101 th Intelligence Centre and the 75 th Rear Base. 172<br />

As the political and military centre of the RSK, Knin had a great moral signifi cance, and<br />

its liberation would certainly motivate Croatian troops to fi ght on, just as its successful<br />

defence would provide an analogous motivation to the rebel Serbs. Quite logically, the<br />

Split Corps District committed its most successful units, two Guards brigades, to the Knin<br />

operation. Although tired because of the just completed battles for Bosansko Grahovo,<br />

the two brigades were ready to liberate Knin. Th at was certainly a special task in their<br />

battle record, and for the 4 th Brigade an appropriate conclusion of its war path which had<br />

started four years earlier precisely by the defence of parts of Northern Dalmatia from the<br />

threat posed by the JNA and the rebel Serbs from Knin. 173<br />

170 HDAS, RSK: 7th Corps Command; DT no. 37-3of 13 February 1995; Order of the 7th Corps Commander<br />

for defence and off ensive operations, Op.no.1; M. Sekulić, “Knin je pao u Beogradu” (Knin Fell in Belgrade),<br />

188-202.<br />

171 VSA MORH: Directive for the commitment of the Serb Army of the Krajina, Op. no.1, “GVOZD”, February<br />

1995.<br />

172 VSA MORH MORH: GŠ TO RSK, DT no. 947-2/1 of 27 November 1992; Overview of the mobilization<br />

and deployment of the units of the Serbian Army of the Republic of Serbian Krajina; M. Sekulić, “Knin je<br />

pao u Beogradu” (Knin Fell in Belgrade), 223, 239.<br />

173 In discussing the issue of which Guards brigade (the 4th or the 7th) entered Knin fi rst, General Rakić<br />

believes that “this is not a formal matter but rather a point of prestige”. However, as a witness and a person<br />

involved in planning the attack on Knin, he also noted: “Aft er the liberation of Bosansko Grahovo, the 4th<br />

Brigade, which had attacked Grahovo on the right of the 7th Brigade, turned in preparation for the advance<br />

towards Knin via the Derala pass. At the same time, the 7th Brigade, which had advanced towards Grahovo<br />

left of the 4th Brigade, turned with the same goal in mind towards Knin across Crvena Zemlja. At the time<br />

no rotation of the two brigades was possible, and they just remained in position aft er the taking of Grahovo.<br />

At the ZP Split command post in Sajković the two brigade commanders (Ivan Korade and Damir Krstičević)<br />

82

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