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storm - Hrvatski memorijalno-dokumentacijski centar Domovinskog ...

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THE KRAJINA IN ANTICIPATION OF STORM<br />

Aft er the operation Summer ‘95 the RSK found itself in a very precarious position,<br />

the worst since its foundation. Th e state of war was proclaimed throughout the<br />

RSK on 28 July. 125 All SVK units were forbidden rest periods based on shift duty.<br />

Th e troops were allowed to rest only on their order of battle positions. 126 On 30 July<br />

General Ratko Mladić stated in Knin that the Croatian forces had committed a decisive<br />

mistake by capturing Glamoč and Grahovo, and that it would cost them dearly. 127 On<br />

the same day General Milovanović, Chief of the General Staff of the Army of Republika<br />

Srpska, declared that he had received from the President of Republika Srpska Radovan<br />

Karadžić the order to stop the breakthrough of the Croatian forces and mount a<br />

counterattack in order to free Grahovo and Glamoč: «I do not known whether the army<br />

will accomplish its mission within 24 hours or 24 days, but it is clear that it will free the<br />

occupied territories very soon». 128 On 31 July Martić also held a press conference: he<br />

stated that he had talked to the President of the Republic of Serbia Slobodan Milošević and<br />

obtained from him the promise that «Serbia could not be indiff erent» if Croatia attacked<br />

Knin. 129 Speaking on behalf of the Supreme Defence Council of the Republika Srpska<br />

and the Republika Srpska Krajina, which met on 2 August in Drvar, Radovan Karadžić<br />

urged the international community to sanction the Croatian conduct. Yugoslavia was<br />

called upon to help, Karadžić claimed, because the confl ict was no longer a civil war but<br />

the continuation of World War Two and an attempt to create a Greater Croatia. 130<br />

All these media appearances were focused on the same goal - boosting the morale of<br />

the Krajina Serbs which was at a very low ebb. Th e HV operation intended to achieve a<br />

link-up with the ARBiH 5 th Corps had been announced since early July. 131 On 25 July the<br />

command of the 39 th Corps informed the subordinate units that the HV would “almost<br />

certainly” attack the 27 th Corps on 26 or 27 July, and probably, at approximately the<br />

same time, land airborne troops in the area of Bihać or Brekovica. 132 Th e daily report of<br />

the Sector for Military and Civilian Aff airs of the RSK Ministry of Internal Aff airs of 31<br />

125 RSK Supreme Defence Council; no. 020/1-846/95 of 28 July 1995; Decision.<br />

126 RSK, GŠ SV; str. conf. no. 3-470 of 31 July 1995; Order.<br />

127 D. Radišić, “Hronologija 1990-1005.” (Chronology 1990-1995), 605.<br />

128 Ibid., 605.<br />

129 Ibid., 605.<br />

130 Ibid., 608.<br />

131 Command of the 24th infantry brigade, no. 32-81 of 5 July 1995; Order.<br />

132 Command of the 39th Corps; str. conf., no. 64-185 of 25 July 1995; Intelligence information.<br />

67

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