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storm - Hrvatski memorijalno-dokumentacijski centar Domovinskog ...

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THE AIR FORCE IN STORM<br />

The basic mission of the Croatian Air Force (HRZ) in the off ensive operation was air<br />

defence, focused particularly on the Zagreb -Karlovac - Sisak - Kutina area, air support<br />

of ground forces of the committed corps districts, reconnaissance, and airlift ing of<br />

troops and wounded HV members. 446 Th e entire Air Force was engaged in the operation: 17<br />

combat aircraft , 5 combat helicopters, 9 transport helicopters, 3 transport aircraft , one An-2<br />

aircraft and one Mi-24 helicopter for electronic-thermovision action. Th e forces were deployed<br />

at the air bases of Pleso, Pula, Divulje and Lučko, and the helidromes in Sinj and Požega. Th e<br />

situation in the air space was monitored by ZMIN (Air Surveillance and Guidance System)<br />

units, particularly in the sectors Kutina - Okučani - Banja Luka; Zagreb - Kupčina - Vrginmost<br />

- Udbina; Valtura - Crna Punta - Udbina; and Zemunik - Bruška - Otočac - Udbina. 447<br />

Execution<br />

Th e fi rst HRZ combat mission was the air strike against fortifi ed Serbian objectives, to be<br />

carried out at exactly 0600 hours on 4 August. 448 On the fi rst day of the operation the HRZ,<br />

according to its own assessment, knocked out the Ćelavac radio-relay node and damaged the<br />

Magačevac radio-relay node, destroyed the command post of the 18 th Infantry Brigade of the<br />

SVK Lika Corps at Bunić, destroyed the command post at Banski Grabovac and neutralized<br />

the Serbian positions at point 160 near Petrinja and point 206 near the confl uence of the<br />

rivers Glina and Kupa. Th irteen MIG-21s were committed in the strikes. Four MIG-21s were<br />

committed to the air defence of the Ivanić Grad - Kutina zone and Sinj. Th ree Mi-8 helicopters<br />

transported 5 severely and 15 lightly wounded troops. Four MIG-21s were damaged in action,<br />

three of them lightly. 449<br />

On 5 August, the second day of the operation, the HRZ knocked out the communications<br />

centre on the Zrinska Gora mountain, neutralized Serbian positions on the hill Generalovo<br />

Brdo near Petrinja, attacked hostile positions and armour at Turanj, destroyed several tanks<br />

and motor vehicles west of Knin on the road near Biovičino Selo, put out of action part of<br />

the equipment in the Udbina Air Base, destroyed a larger number of motor vehicles on the<br />

446 MORH, GSHV: HRZ and PZO command, cl. 813-07/95-01/04, reg. no. 3044-14-95-192 of 26 September<br />

1995; Report.<br />

447 MORH, GSHV: HRZ and PZO command, cl. 813-07/95-01/04, reg. no. 3044-14-95-192 of 17 August<br />

1995; Analysis.<br />

448 GSHV, cl.08-01/95-02/08, reg. no. 512-06-05/01-95-365 of 3 August 1995; Order.<br />

449 MORH, GSHV: HRZ and PZO command, cl. 8/95-01/09, reg. no. 3044-14-95-54 of 4 August 1995; Analysis.<br />

139

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