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advance the fl anks and the rear of the 2 nd Guards Brigade were occasionally secured by the 140 th and 12 th Home Guard Regiments and the HV 148 th Brigade. From 6 August to the end of the operation two battalions of the 140 th Home Guard Regiment were continuously subordinated to the 2 nd Guards Brigade and responsible for holding the battle position and securing the fl anks. 390 Aft er its involvement in the liberation of Petrinja, the 12 th Home Guard Regiment was engaged in the securing of the area along the line of advance of the HV 2 nd Guards Brigade. During 8 August the regiment was transferred to the Vratnik pass - village of Žirovac, and along the Dragotina- Donji Klasnić road. Over the next two days the regiment pushed on to the state border at Donji Žirovac - Matijevići, where it established contact with the ARBiH 5 th Corps. 391 During the greater part of the operation the HV 148 th Brigade (minus one battalion) was in the HV General Staff reserve. On 9 August it was deployed in the villages of Veliki Šušnjar and Martinovići, where one battalion was subordinated to the 2 nd Guards Brigade in the village of Donji Klasnić. Until 11 August it was engaged in the mopping-up and sweeping of the villages of Donji Klasnić, Kozaperovica and Gradac Mali, aft er which it was pulled back from the Banovina and demobilized. 392 Most of the units committed to the liberation of Petrinja and Kostajnica were engaged in the sweeping of (mount) Zrinska Gora. On 8 August units of the 57 th Brigade reached via Moštanica, Jabukovac and the village of Miočinovići the area of Zrinska Gora at the Šamarica Lodge. Because of about 20,000 refugees on the Žirovac - Dvor road the brigade halted its advance. One day later it liberated the villages of Rujevac and Bešlinac and on 10 August reached the state border at Majdan - Kolabin Jarak - Makarovača. 393 Aft er crossing the Knezovljani - Kostajnica road, the 101 st Brigade swept the north-eastern slopes of Zrinska Gora. By 1900 hours on 9 August it reached Trgovi - Grmušani - Vanjići, and one day later Ljubina - Sočanica - Kotarani and linked up with the ARBiH 5 th Corps at Kotarani. 394 Th e 103 rd Brigade was also engaged several days in sweeping operations of Zrinska Gora. Aft er the mopping up of the eastern part of Zrinska Gora the brigade was deployed along the state border on the river Una from the village of Zamlača to Volinje. 395 Aft er the liberation of Dvor na Uni units of the 17 th Home Guard Regiment and of the 145 th and 151 st Brigades were responsible for the sweeping of the area, linkup with the ARBiH 5 th Corps and securing the state border in the area of the Municipality of Dvor na Uni. 396 390 MORH, GSHV: APO 1106, cl. 8/95-01/49, reg. no. 1106-02-95-2 of 5 September 1995; Report. MORH, GSHV: ZZP Zagreb, cl. 81/95/01/3, reg. no. 1075-12/95r-213 of 22 August 1995; Analysis. 391 MORH, GSHV: APO 8252, cl. 81/05-95/02, reg. no. 8258-06/95-60 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis. 392 MORH, GSHV: APO 3005, cl. 81/95-01, reg. no. 3005-01/1-95-80 of 4 September 1995; Action analysis. 393 MORH, GSHV: APO 3099, cl. 119-01/95-01, reg. no. 3099-01/95-092/1 of 13 August 1995; Analysis. 394 MORH, GSHV: APO 2123, cl. 8/95-01, reg. no. 2123-02/95-733 of 6 September 1995; Analysis of action in operation Storm. 395 MORH, GSHV: APO 2125, cl. 8/95-01/95, reg. no. 2125-02-95-66 of 1 September 1995; Action analysis. 396 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Zagreb, cl. 81/95-01/3, reg. no. 1075-12/95-13 of 22 August 1995; Analysis. MORH, GSHV: APO 8314, cl. 81/95-01/01, reg. no. 8314-01/01-2-95-184 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis. MORH, GSHV: APO 3002, cl. 030/95-01, reg. no. 3002-01/95-1451 of 6 September 1995; Analysis. 126
5 th Corps and HHAnother group of units from the 153 rd Brigade, the 20 th Home Guard Regiment, the 102 nd Brigade and the 140 th Home Guard Regiment swept the greater area of Glina, fronting the encircled Kordun Corps, and (mount) Petrova Gora. Aft er 11 August the 153 rd Brigade and the 20 th Home Guard Regiment secured the state border. 397 On 10 August in the aft ernoon the command of the Zagreb Corps District reported to the HV General Staff that its forces “had fully accomplished their missions and reached the state border of the Republic of Croatia”. 398 On 11 August the positions of the 1 st Guards Brigade were also taken over. 399 Th e two-day mopping up action of Zrinska Gora in order to eliminate SVK remnants started on 12 August. 400 Some of the ZP Zagreb units mopped up the area along the state border and secured the liberated area. 401 (Mount) Croatian troops (Guardsmen) at Budičina 397 MORH, GSHV: War diary of the 140th Home Guard Reg. aft er 8 Aug. 1995. MORH, GSHV: HV 102nd Brigade CP, D cl. 8/95-01/36, reg. no. 2124-03/1-95-21 of 17 August 1995; Action report. MORH, GSHV: ZZP Zagreb, cl. 81/95-01/03, reg. no. 1075-12/95-213 of 22 August 1995; Analysis. MORH, GSHV: APO 8259, cl. 81/95-01/08, reg. no. 8259-01/95-40 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis. 398 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Zagreb, IZpM-1-Sisak, cl. 8/95-01/49, reg. no. 1075-IZpM- 1-95-139 of 10 August 1995; Report. 399 MORH, GSHV: GS HV, cl. 80/-01/95-02/08, reg. no. 512-06-05/01-95-464 of 11 August 1995; Order. 400 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Zagreb, IZpM-2 Dvor, cl. 8/95-01/12, reg. no. 1075-NZpM-2/95-11 of 12 August 1995; Order. 401 MORH, GSHV: APO 3010, cl. 81/95-01/01, reg. no. 3010-01/95-014 of 12 August 1995; Operational daily report. MORH, GSHV: APO 8252, cl. 81/05-95/02, reg. no. 8258-06/95-28 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis. MORH, GSHV: APO 2121, cl. 81/95-0/01, reg. no. 2121-02/2-95-28 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis. MORH, GSHV: APO 2123, cl. 81/95-01, reg. no. 2123-02/2-95-733/2 of 6 September 1995; Order. 127
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Davor Marijan S T O R M 1
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Davor Marijan S T O R M Zagreb, Aug
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TABLE OF CONTENTS Editor’s introd
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EDITOR’S INTRODUCTION EDITOR’S
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why something was done in a specifi
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material, the reminiscences of Gene
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logical and that is was organized b
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ordered the Flight/; Večernje novo
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In addition to the comment that “
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- the population was signifi cantly
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General Staff had traditionally cou
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However, aft er the Split Agreement
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military support to the RSK. Specif
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warrant the conclusion that Croatia
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war. But, it is certain that they c
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Of course, this does not disprove t
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Croatian soldiers (guardsmen) 34
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36 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction .
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(Croatian soldiers, 6 August 1995 (
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y infl uential Croatian politicians
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42 THE BATTLEFIELD AND THE BELLIGER
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Th e Croatian Air Force and Air Def
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46 THE SERBIAN REBELLION IN CROATIA
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helmets”. 35 Th ey brought relati
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standstill the Croatian Army was se
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attacks against the RSK. Th e Lika
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54 CROATIAN FORCE OPERATIONS IN LIV
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Th is was quite true, because the m
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Croatian guardsmen between Mali Ša
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of UNPROFOR. In his letter to Boutr
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62 THE SECOND BIHAĆ CRISIS On 11 J
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64 THE CROATIAN RESPONSE TO THE SEC
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to 8 days; guarantee of civil safet
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July noted that on the previous eve
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70 WAR PLANS (DEFENCE PLANS AND PLA
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Under the pressure of Croatian atta
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Croatian Navy units received orders
Page 78 and 79: Knin (the fortress), 5 August 1995
Page 80 and 81: HVO 3 rd Guards Brigade with the Se
Page 82 and 83: 1 st and 4 th Light Brigades, the 2
Page 84 and 85: of access to Benkovac. 177 Along th
Page 86 and 87: Bribirske Mostine line on the way t
Page 88 and 89: 88 Conclusion Th e Split Corps Dist
Page 90 and 91: 90 SPECIAL MUP RH UNITS IN OPERATIO
Page 92 and 93: Medak at about 2000 hours and then,
Page 94 and 95: Special Police units of the Croatia
Page 96 and 97: 96 THE GOSPIĆ CORPS DISTRICT The m
Page 98 and 99: 98 Execution of the Operation Th e
Page 100 and 101: day they reached the planned line:
Page 102 and 103: Th e 138 th Home Guard Regiment pus
Page 104 and 105: Croatian soldiers (Guardsmen) 104 C
Page 106 and 107: 106 KARLOVAC CORPS DISTRICT Accordi
Page 108 and 109: and prevent deeper penetration on t
Page 110 and 111: 104 th Brigade, the Serbs committed
Page 112 and 113: decided to engage units of the 110
Page 114 and 115: order from Pašin Potok to the vill
Page 116 and 117: 116 Conclusion Th e mission of the
Page 118 and 119: Pontoon Battalion and the 1 st Sisa
Page 120 and 121: Before the start of the operation,
Page 122 and 123: order of the President of the Repub
Page 124 and 125: Bačuga. On the Petrinja - Jabukova
Page 128 and 129: Petrova Gora, swept by the MUP RH S
Page 130 and 131: in the night of 6/7 August and orde
Page 132 and 133: Colonel Čedo Bulat, commander of t
Page 134 and 135: 134 BJELOVAR CORPS DISTRICT Aft er
Page 136 and 137: the 125 th Home Guard Regiment capt
Page 138 and 139: 138 Conclusion Th e Bjelovar Corps
Page 140 and 141: Batnoga - Cetingrad road and hit th
Page 142 and 143: 142 ARBiH FIFTH CORPS IN STORM With
Page 144 and 145: Th e Joint Staff of the Army of the
Page 146 and 147: 146 Southern Th eatre During Storm
Page 148 and 149: 148 RESPONSE OF THE SVK SLAVONIA-BA
Page 150 and 151: 150 UNCRO, UN AND INTERNATIONAL REA
Page 152 and 153: 152 OVERVIEW OF THE OPERATION A pro
Page 154 and 155: On 10 August the Chief of the HV Ge
Page 156 and 157: the liberation of Knin, all that re
Page 158 and 159: order of the Republic of Croatia th
Page 160 and 161: 160 “ETHNIC CLEANSING” OR SELF-
Page 162 and 163: On the fi rst day of Storm the deci
Page 164 and 165: 164 To Croatian citizens of Serbian
Page 166 and 167: 166 CONCLUSION There have been quit
Page 168 and 169: 168 REFERENCES Balkan Battlegrounds
Page 170 and 171: 170 Books: AUTHOR’S BIOGRAPHY Dav
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Page 174 and 175: 174
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Th e documents in the second chapte
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178 CONTENTS APPENDIX 1 - PLANS OF
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9 1994, 20 November: Regular combat
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7 1994, 1 February: Report of the O
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184
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Article 2 As of the date of entry i
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188 3 1991, 16 May Knin Decision of
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a single political and territorial
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VI Th erefore, aft er the failed at
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should not give cause to confl icts
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VIII Cooperation in health and welf
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Such an act violates the basic inte
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200 ____________________ Offi cial
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10. Agreement on the realization of
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the Gornji Vakuf - Konjic axis, and
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est from our brothers and not what
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208 17 1994, 18 August Proposal of
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210 1. CRITICAL REVIEW OF THE EXIST
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Th is will create favourable condit
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Th e commitment of SVK forces under
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Operational implementation of the m
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idgehead created earlier to off ens
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(3) 105 th air brigade: Collect by
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[...] To put it simply, the peaceke
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(...) Th e SVK is expected to inspi
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shall operate throughout Croatia. W
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Th e proposal according to which th
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230 23 1995, 18 May Borovo Selo Par
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Th erefore, territorial integrity,
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No. 01-02-41/1-95 President of the
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236 30 1995, 30 July Knin From the
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Chief of the HV General Staff Gener
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tarian aid for the survivors. Th ro
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UNPROFOR units on the ground, and h
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efugees to the fact that rebel Serb
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Th at was certainly one of the most
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lockade of Bihać over several mont
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However, we fi nd it diffi cult to
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252 7 1994, 20 November Report of t
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254 11 1994, 27 November Oštrelj -
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- 60,000 rounds for AA weapons; - 5
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1995, 17 February Oštrelj - Petrov
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1. Hostile forces Th e Croatian Arm
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Black market trade with the (Army o
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264 26 1995, 11 June Knin Extraordi
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(...) 6. PERSONNEL AND ORGANIZATION
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Original, typewritten, Cyrillic scr
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3. Other issues: 1) Uncontrolled us
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272 35 1995, 26 July Report of the
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other. Th erefore, the total value
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276 36 1995, 26 July Communication
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the line Brkića Koplje - Visoka Gl
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280 41 1995, 31 July Vrhovine Th e
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282 43 1995, 3 August Report of the
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Dmitar Obradović, former security
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286
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fi ghting tank and the combi-van ha
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290 5 [Okučani, July] Letter of th
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1. Inform all authorized persons ab
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Th e population eligible for evacua
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296 A S S E S S M E N T OF THREAT A
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- Pakrac - Okučani, the most likel
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- inadequate preparation and equipp
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- 120,000 places in basic protectio
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specifi c services and employees in
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municipality. In other municipaliti
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308 11 1995, 11 May Knin Report of
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1995, 30 May Knin 310 12 Order of S
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Original, typewritten, Cyrillic scr
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2. Municipal civil defence staff s
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Original, typewritten, Latin script
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5. Surveillance and reporting servi
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To REGIONAL CIVIL DEFENCE STAFFS To
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Grahovo - Livanjsko Polje. Specifi
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Th e security system at all levels
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326
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328
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VI Police Forces in Krajina 330 VI.
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332 DRAFT AGREEMENT ON KRAJINA, SLA
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334 (b) Th e defence of the Republi
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to mitigate the evasion of taxes an
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338 Chapter IV Participation of Kra
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340 PART TWO: ARRANGEMENTS CONCERNI
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342 PART THREE: COMMON PROVISIONS C
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2. All governmental organs and admi
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346 Chapter XIII Special Constituti
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2. Th e amendments and legislation
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350 A N N E X B LIST OF HUMAN RIGHT
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352 Article 4 Competence Th e compe
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354 II. THE COMPETENCE AND THE POWE
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7. In accordance with the provision
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And you went to Knin? Yes, we came
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Prosecutor Nice: You then met him o
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Prosecutor Nice: What about the acc
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Prosecutor Nice: Did you respond to
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Prosecutor Nice: Let’s pause ther
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I briefed my diplomatic colleagues
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States, and that he absolutely had
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PROSECUTOR UERTZ-RETZLAFF: And when
Page 374 and 375:
PROSECUTOR UERTZ-RETZLAFF: You have
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PROSECUTOR UERTZ-RETZLAFF: Yes. Who
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PROSECUTOR UERTZ-RETZLAFF: Did you
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PROSECUTOR UERTZ-RETZLAFF: “Us”
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BABIĆ: Th ey were integrated into
Page 384 and 385:
Croatian Memorial- Documentation Ce
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PoD pozadinski odred logistics squa
Page 388 and 389:
ZZPO Zapovjedništvo Zbornog podru
Page 390 and 391:
Đ Đerić Branko, 194, 196, Đinđ
Page 392 and 393:
Stoltenberg Th orvald, 359 Stupar M
Page 394 and 395:
Čista Mala, 212 Čista Velika, 83
Page 396 and 397:
Ogulin, 40, 41, 73, 97, 106-108, 11
Page 398 and 399:
398
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400
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