storm - Hrvatski memorijalno-dokumentacijski centar Domovinskog ...

storm - Hrvatski memorijalno-dokumentacijski centar Domovinskog ... storm - Hrvatski memorijalno-dokumentacijski centar Domovinskog ...

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Before the start of the operation, in the night of 3 August the HV 57 th Brigade had some problems at its jump-off positions as it turned them over to the 101 st Brigade. 346 Th is is why the entire brigade reserve and the reserve of the 1 st battalion were kept as defence of the villages of Komarevo and Vučjak. Aft er artillery preparation parts of the brigade attacked at Novo Selo - Moštanica in order to cut the Petrinja - Kostajnica road. Some units of the brigade reached the village of Stražbenica and Bijela Cesta, where they were halted by deep mine fi elds. On the order of the Corps District commander the brigade sent help to TG-2 at Bijela Cesta - Slatina. Th e brigade commander, Major Stjepan Grgac, and the deputy commander of the 2 nd battalion were killed in the action, and this had a detrimental eff ect on the morale and combat readiness of the unit. 347 Th e action of the 101st Brigade did not succeed because it failed to take over completely the line from the 57 th Brigade and because of the strong Serbian artillery attack. During the advance from Blinjski Put to the Sokolovac trigonometrical point fi ve men were killed and seven wounded by Serbian artillery fi re. Th e casualties and the strong artillery fi re had an adverse eff ect on the morale and combat readiness of the brigade, which had advanced 200 to 500 metres. 348 In the Sunja theatre the HV 17 th Home Guard Regiment attacked in the morning the positions of the SVK 26 th Infantry Brigade in the villages of Vedro Polje, Novoselci, Staza and Strmen, and along the Strmen - Slovinci road. It was allocated one company of the 151 st Brigade for the assault towards Strmen. Th e regiment failed to break through the Serbian defence line and returned to its jump-off position early in the evening. 349 It failure upset the action of the HV 151 st Brigade because it could not be committed. One battalion of the brigade attempted to attack the village of Šaš, but it was stopped by Serbian forces at the Sunja canal and withdrew to its jump-off position. 350 Th e main body of the HV 103 rd Brigade attacked the village of Petrinjce intending to push on to Drljača - Četvrtkovec. It reached the Sunja - Sisak railway and withdrew because of strong Serbian fi re. 351 On the fi rst day of the operation the Zagreb Corps District scored no success. Th e main body of the SVK Banija Corps on the main assault axis was not crushed, Petrinja was not cut off , and the Serbian forces along the auxiliary lines of attack Sunja - Mračaj - Kostajnica and Pokupsko - Glina were not eliminated either. 352 Th e overall progress towards the 346 MORH, GSHV: APO 2123, cl. 85-01, reg. no. 2123-02/2/2-95-733/2 of 6 September 1995; Action analysis. 347 MORH, GSHV: APO 3099, cl. 119-01/95-01, reg. no. 3099-01/95-092/1 of 13 August 1995; Analysis. MORH, GSHV: GS HV, cl. 80-01/95-02/08, reg. 512-06-05/01-95-391 of 5 August 1995; Report on the situation in the Zagreb Corps District. 348 MORH, GSHV: APO 2123, cl. 8/95-01, reg. no. 2123-02/2-95-733/2 of 6 September 1995; Action analysis. General Stipetić noted that the HV 101st Brigade was not originally planned for action along that line, and that an explanation is called for of the reasons why it was deployed there. HMDCDR: Comments of General Petar Stipetić on the text about the Zagreb Corps District in the military-police operation Storm. 349 MORH, GSHV: APO 8314, cl. 81/95-01, reg. no. 8314-01/01-2-95-184 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis. 350 MORH, GSHV: APO 3008, cl. 818-01/95-01, reg. no. 3008-01/95-559 of 4 August 1995; Action comments. 351 MORH, GSHV: APO 2125, cl. 8/95-01/95, reg. no. 2125-02-95-66 of 1 September 1995; Action analysis. 352 MORH, GSHV: ZZP Zagreb, cl. 81/95-01/3, reg. no. 1075-12/95-213 of 22 August 1995; Analysis. 120

liberation of Petrinja on the fi rst day of the operation was below expectations; only the main body of the HV 2 nd Guards Brigade was able to advance, but that was not judged to be suffi cient by the HV General Staff . 353 Th e tactical departure from the assault plan caused a crisis along the TG-2 axis, slowed down the action of the main body of the 2 nd Guards Brigade and thereby set the rate of action for the whole Corps District. Th e moves of the Zagreb Corps District demonstrate that its command blamed subordinates and insuffi cient manpower for the failure. Th e HV General Staff was requested to mobilize the HV 102 nd Brigade and the HV 1 st and 2 nd Home Guard Regiments. 354 Th e HV 2 nd Guards Brigade was reinforced with a part of the 1 st battalion of the HV 149 th Brigade. Th e main body of the brigade was still at Ivanić Grad ready for commitment. 355 On the second day of the operation, 5 August, part of the 2 nd Guards Brigade was committed for the attack towards Glina. By joint action with the 20 th Home Guard Regiment it liberated Glinsko Novo Selo; part of the regiment still held defence positions in the villages of Slana and Glinska Poljana. 356 Its neighbour on the right, the HV 153 rd Brigade, pulled its third battalion as well to the left bank of the Kupa and ended up, on the second day of the operation, in the same spot where it had started. 357 No anticipated advance towards Petrinja was achieved on 5 August either. Along the western attack axis the 12 th Home Guard Regiment seized Župić Brdo, pushed on between the villages of Gora and Župić, and cut the Glina - Petrinja road. 358 During the day the HV 2 nd Guards Brigade took the villages of Šanja, Vilusi, Pecki and half of the village of Luščani. One armoured vehicle was damaged in the action. 359 Th e fi rst battalion of the 140 th Home Guard Regiment, until then the operational reserve of the Zagreb Corps District, was committed at the brigade fl anks. 360 In the morning parts of TG-2 repeated their attack on Češko Selo. One T-55 tank was destroyed in the attack, and the unit returned to its jump-off position. Th e Serbs counterattacked Kolonija; the attempt was repelled with the help of the MUP special unit, and the attack on Češko Selo was resumed. Several men were killed and wounded in the Croatian counterattack, and one T-55 tank was destroyed along with one infantry armoured vehicle of the 2 nd Guards Brigade. All further action was halted by General Petar Stipetić, appointed commander of the Croatian forces in the Banovina region by 353 MORH, GSHV: War diary GS OS RH, note 116 of 4 August 1995. 354 MORH, GSHV: War diary, GS OS RH, note 116 of 4 August 1995. 355 MORH, GSHV: APO 3006, cl. 803-02/95-06, reg. no. 3006-07/95-56 of 4 August 1995; Daily operational report. MORH, GSHV: APO 3006, cl. 8/95-01/4, reg. no. 3006-07-95-1059 of 4 August 1995; Action analysis. 356 MORH, GSHV: APO 1112/30, cl. 8/95-01/32, reg. no. 1112-32/01-95-175 of 4 August 1995; Action analysis. MORH, GSHV: APO 8259, cl. 81/95-01/08, reg. no. 8259-01/95-40 of 5 August 1995; Action analysis. 357 MORH, GSHV: APO 3010, cl. 81/95-01/01, reg. no. 3010-01/95-05 of 5 August 1995; Report for 5 August 1995. 358 MORH, GSHV: APO 8252, cl. 81/05-95/02, reg. no. 8258-06/95-60 of 5 Septeember 1995; Action analysis. 359 MORH, GSHV: Deputy commander of the 2nd Guards Brigade, 12 August 1995; combat information for the main attack axis. 360 MORH, GSHV: War diary, 140th Home Guard Reg., 5 August 1995. MORH, GSHV: APO 1106, cl. 8/95- 01/49, reg. no. 1106-02-95-2 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis report. 121

liberation of Petrinja on the fi rst day of the operation was below expectations; only the<br />

main body of the HV 2 nd Guards Brigade was able to advance, but that was not judged<br />

to be suffi cient by the HV General Staff . 353 Th e tactical departure from the assault plan<br />

caused a crisis along the TG-2 axis, slowed down the action of the main body of the 2 nd<br />

Guards Brigade and thereby set the rate of action for the whole Corps District. Th e moves<br />

of the Zagreb Corps District demonstrate that its command blamed subordinates and<br />

insuffi cient manpower for the failure. Th e HV General Staff was requested to mobilize<br />

the HV 102 nd Brigade and the HV 1 st and 2 nd Home Guard Regiments. 354 Th e HV 2 nd<br />

Guards Brigade was reinforced with a part of the 1 st battalion of the HV 149 th Brigade.<br />

Th e main body of the brigade was still at Ivanić Grad ready for commitment. 355<br />

On the second day of the operation, 5 August, part of the 2 nd Guards Brigade was<br />

committed for the attack towards Glina. By joint action with the 20 th Home Guard<br />

Regiment it liberated Glinsko Novo Selo; part of the regiment still held defence positions<br />

in the villages of Slana and Glinska Poljana. 356 Its neighbour on the right, the HV 153 rd<br />

Brigade, pulled its third battalion as well to the left bank of the Kupa and ended up, on<br />

the second day of the operation, in the same spot where it had started. 357<br />

No anticipated advance towards Petrinja was achieved on 5 August either. Along<br />

the western attack axis the 12 th Home Guard Regiment seized Župić Brdo, pushed on<br />

between the villages of Gora and Župić, and cut the Glina - Petrinja road. 358 During<br />

the day the HV 2 nd Guards Brigade took the villages of Šanja, Vilusi, Pecki and half of<br />

the village of Luščani. One armoured vehicle was damaged in the action. 359 Th e fi rst<br />

battalion of the 140 th Home Guard Regiment, until then the operational reserve of the<br />

Zagreb Corps District, was committed at the brigade fl anks. 360<br />

In the morning parts of TG-2 repeated their attack on Češko Selo. One T-55 tank<br />

was destroyed in the attack, and the unit returned to its jump-off position. Th e Serbs<br />

counterattacked Kolonija; the attempt was repelled with the help of the MUP special<br />

unit, and the attack on Češko Selo was resumed. Several men were killed and wounded<br />

in the Croatian counterattack, and one T-55 tank was destroyed along with one infantry<br />

armoured vehicle of the 2 nd Guards Brigade. All further action was halted by General<br />

Petar Stipetić, appointed commander of the Croatian forces in the Banovina region by<br />

353 MORH, GSHV: War diary GS OS RH, note 116 of 4 August 1995.<br />

354 MORH, GSHV: War diary, GS OS RH, note 116 of 4 August 1995.<br />

355 MORH, GSHV: APO 3006, cl. 803-02/95-06, reg. no. 3006-07/95-56 of 4 August 1995; Daily operational<br />

report. MORH, GSHV: APO 3006, cl. 8/95-01/4, reg. no. 3006-07-95-1059 of 4 August 1995; Action analysis.<br />

356 MORH, GSHV: APO 1112/30, cl. 8/95-01/32, reg. no. 1112-32/01-95-175 of 4 August 1995; Action analysis.<br />

MORH, GSHV: APO 8259, cl. 81/95-01/08, reg. no. 8259-01/95-40 of 5 August 1995; Action analysis.<br />

357 MORH, GSHV: APO 3010, cl. 81/95-01/01, reg. no. 3010-01/95-05 of 5 August 1995; Report for 5 August<br />

1995.<br />

358 MORH, GSHV: APO 8252, cl. 81/05-95/02, reg. no. 8258-06/95-60 of 5 Septeember 1995; Action analysis.<br />

359 MORH, GSHV: Deputy commander of the 2nd Guards Brigade, 12 August 1995; combat information for<br />

the main attack axis.<br />

360 MORH, GSHV: War diary, 140th Home Guard Reg., 5 August 1995. MORH, GSHV: APO 1106, cl. 8/95-<br />

01/49, reg. no. 1106-02-95-2 of 5 September 1995; Action analysis report.<br />

121

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