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Life and Nature - Scf - State College of Florida

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Robert W. Service<br />

Robert William Service was born in Preston, Engl<strong>and</strong> on January 16, 1874.<br />

Though he was born in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> lived in Europe until he was 20, Service lived in<br />

Canada for many years <strong>and</strong> is widely known as “the Canadian Kipling” (qtd, in “Robert<br />

W. Service). Wars were a big part <strong>of</strong> Service‟s life, specifically the Balkan War <strong>of</strong> 1912-<br />

1913, WWI, <strong>and</strong> WWII. He went from being educated in Scotl<strong>and</strong> to working at multiple<br />

bank branches in Vancouver <strong>and</strong> the Yukon Territory to being “a war correspondent for<br />

a Toronto newspaper during the Balkan War” (“Robert W. Service”). After that he<br />

spent some time in France during WWI “as an ambulance driver” (“Robert W. Service”).<br />

The years he spent in Canada <strong>and</strong> France were his most successful years when it came<br />

to writing. While in Yukon, “his first volume <strong>of</strong> verse, Songs <strong>of</strong> a Sourdough (1907), was<br />

published…<strong>and</strong> was an instant success” (“Robert W. Service”). The money he earned<br />

from his first volume gave him the opportunity “to publish more verse <strong>and</strong> his first novel,<br />

The Trail <strong>of</strong> Ninety-Eight: A Northl<strong>and</strong> Romance (1910)” (“Robert W. Service”).<br />

Two <strong>of</strong> his “widely memorized parlor ballads…„The Shooting <strong>of</strong> Dan McGrew‟ <strong>and</strong> „The<br />

Cremation <strong>of</strong> Sam McGee‟” were poems written to describe the people from Yukon in a<br />

comedic <strong>and</strong> ironic way (“Robert W(illiam) Service”). His popularity grew from France as<br />

well after he published “one <strong>of</strong> his best-known books <strong>of</strong> verse, Rhymes <strong>of</strong> a Red Cross<br />

Man (1916), [<strong>and</strong>] it was this volume that enabled Service to gain a degree <strong>of</strong> distinction<br />

as a poet in his own right” (“Robert W. Service”). One <strong>of</strong> his other works from his time in<br />

France, The Pretender: A Story <strong>of</strong> the Latin Quarter (1914), was “based on his<br />

experiences in the bohemian circles <strong>of</strong> Europe before World War I” (“Robert W.<br />

Service”).

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