A collection of ancient and modern Scottish ballads, etc

A collection of ancient and modern Scottish ballads, etc A collection of ancient and modern Scottish ballads, etc

25.04.2013 Views

126 TRANENT MUIR. [The suppression of the rebellion in 1T15 did not extinguish the hopes of the friends of the Stuart family in the Highlands, that some favourable opportunity might oc- cur, when their efforts to restore it to the throne might be crowned with success. The landing of Charles, son of the Chevalier de St George, at Boradale in Lochabar, in July 1745, gave new life to these hopes. Although he arrived with only seven officers and a small sum of money, although the chance of his succeeding was almost hopeless, yet such was the fidelity of the Highland chiefs, that, as they had promised to support him, they immediately began ta assemble their vassals, so that by '^vthe 26th of August two thousand men had flocked to his standard. He now took the field, and in traversing the mountainous district of Inverness-shire passed Sir John Cope, who had marched from Stirling on the 19th of August with the royai army consisting of fourteen hundred men. Afraid to hazard a battle in a country well known to his adversary, Sir John continued his march to Inverness, in which he was not molested by Charles, who did not fail to improve this rash enterprise to his own advantage. He fell down rapidly on Perth, from whence he proceeded to Edinburgh, of which be took quiet possession on the 17th of September. —

mr Mean time General Cope had marched from Inverness to Aberdeen, where he embarked his soldiers, lie land- ed at Dunbar on the 18th, where he w:is joined by two regiments of dragoons, which increased his army to^up- wards of two thousand men ; with these he considered himself able to drive the enemy from the capital, and accordingly moved forward with this intention. Charles's army amounted to two thousand four himdred, with which he left Edinburgh on the morning of the 20th, and in the afternoon came in sight of Sir John's army, drawn up in a field betwixt the villages of Preston and Tra- nent, having a deep swamp in its front, in endeavouring to ford v.'hich Charles spent the rest of the day. Next morning he crossed by a ford which was pointed out to him, and instantly attacked the royal army.—Mr Home, who was an eye-witness, gives the following minute ac- count of the engagement : — " The ground between the two armies was an extensive corn field, plain and level, without a bush or tree. Harvest was just got in, and the ground was covered with a thick stubble, which rustled under tlie feet of the Highlanders as they ran on, speaking and muttering in a manner that expressed and heightened their fierceness and rage. When they set out, the mist was very thick: but before they had got half-way, the sun rose, dispelled the mist, and showed the armies to each other. As the left wing of the rebel army had moved before the right, their line was somewhat oblique, and the Camerons, who were nearest the King's army, came up directly opposite to the cannon, firing at the guard as they advanced. The peo- ple employed to work the cannon, who were not gunners or artillery men, fled instantly. Colonel Whiteford fired five of the six field pieces with his own hand, which kill-

mr<br />

Mean time General Cope had marched from Inverness<br />

to Aberdeen, where he embarked his soldiers, lie l<strong>and</strong>-<br />

ed at Dunbar on the 18th, where he w:is joined by two<br />

regiments <strong>of</strong> dragoons, which increased his army to^up-<br />

wards <strong>of</strong> two thous<strong>and</strong> men ; with these he considered<br />

himself able to drive the enemy from the capital, <strong>and</strong><br />

accordingly moved forward with this intention. Charles's<br />

army amounted to two thous<strong>and</strong> four himdred, with<br />

which he left Edinburgh on the morning <strong>of</strong> the 20th,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in the afternoon came in sight <strong>of</strong> Sir John's army,<br />

drawn up in a field betwixt the villages <strong>of</strong> Preston <strong>and</strong> Tra-<br />

nent, having a deep swamp in its front, in endeavouring<br />

to ford v.'hich Charles spent the rest <strong>of</strong> the day. Next<br />

morning he crossed by a ford which was pointed out to<br />

him, <strong>and</strong> instantly attacked the royal army.—Mr Home,<br />

who was an eye-witness, gives the following minute ac-<br />

count <strong>of</strong> the engagement :<br />

—<br />

" The ground between the two armies was an extensive corn<br />

field, plain <strong>and</strong> level, without a bush or tree. Harvest<br />

was just got in, <strong>and</strong> the ground was covered with a thick<br />

stubble, which rustled under tlie feet <strong>of</strong> the Highl<strong>and</strong>ers<br />

as they ran on, speaking <strong>and</strong> muttering in a manner that<br />

expressed <strong>and</strong> heightened their fierceness <strong>and</strong> rage.<br />

When they set out, the mist was very thick: but before<br />

they had got half-way, the sun rose, dispelled the mist,<br />

<strong>and</strong> showed the armies to each other. As the left<br />

wing <strong>of</strong> the rebel army had moved before the right, their<br />

line was somewhat oblique, <strong>and</strong> the Camerons, who were<br />

nearest the King's army, came up directly opposite to the<br />

cannon, firing at the guard as they advanced. The peo-<br />

ple employed to work the cannon, who were not gunners<br />

or artillery men, fled instantly. Colonel Whiteford fired<br />

five <strong>of</strong> the six field pieces with his own h<strong>and</strong>, which kill-

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