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A Text Book on Engineering Graphics - Central Board of Secondary ...

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Steps:<br />

1. Draw an isometric projecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> horiz<strong>on</strong>tal box that encloses a pentag<strong>on</strong>al prism<br />

having <strong>on</strong>e rectangular face <strong>on</strong> top.<br />

2. Indicate the centre <strong>of</strong> the top rectangular face with c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al lines.<br />

3. Around the centre 'O' draw a rhombus <strong>of</strong> the circular base <strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong>e. Using four<br />

centre method draw an ellipse inside. Draw the axis <strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong>e from the centre <strong>of</strong><br />

apex.<br />

4. Join all the visible edges (no hidden lines) <strong>of</strong> the two solids by using thick lines.<br />

5. Complete the isometric projecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the two solids with dimensi<strong>on</strong>ing, directi<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> viewing and their axes as applicable, using c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al lines.<br />

Example: 1.30<br />

30<br />

Draw an Isometric Projecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a vertical regular hexag<strong>on</strong>al pyramid resting<br />

vertically and centrally having two <strong>of</strong> its base edges perpendicular to V.P.. On the<br />

top rectangular face <strong>of</strong> a horiz<strong>on</strong>tal square prism with its square ends<br />

perpendicular to V.P.. Side <strong>of</strong> the square = 50 mm, length <strong>of</strong> the prism =100 mm,<br />

side <strong>of</strong> the hexag<strong>on</strong> = 30 mm and height <strong>of</strong> the pyramid = 60 mm<br />

HELPING FIGURE<br />

O<br />

SQ 50<br />

ISOMETRIC PROJECTION<br />

Fig 1.37<br />

ISOMETRIC PROJECTION<br />

34 ENGINEERING GRAPHICS<br />

30°<br />

60<br />

30<br />

O<br />

30°<br />

100<br />

F

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