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A Text Book on Engineering Graphics - Central Board of Secondary ...

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ISOMETRIC PROJECTION<br />

Steps:<br />

1. Draw an isometric projecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the box that encloses an equilateral triangular<br />

prism having <strong>on</strong>e <strong>of</strong> its rectangular face at the back.<br />

2. Indicate the centre <strong>of</strong> the top face with c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong> lines.<br />

3. Around the centre 'O' draw the rhombus <strong>of</strong> the square <strong>of</strong> cube and lift it upto its<br />

height equal to the side <strong>of</strong> cube.<br />

4. Join all the visible edges (no hidden lines) <strong>of</strong> the two solids by using thick lines.<br />

5. Complete the isometric projecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the two solids with dimensi<strong>on</strong>ing, directi<strong>on</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> viewing and their comm<strong>on</strong> axis using c<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong>al lines.<br />

Example: 1.23<br />

Draw an Isometric Projecti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> a square pyramid resting vertically and centrally<br />

<strong>on</strong> the top pentag<strong>on</strong> face <strong>of</strong> a pentag<strong>on</strong>al prism, having <strong>on</strong>e rectangular face<br />

parallel to V.P. while closer to the observer. Side <strong>of</strong> the square base = 30 mm,<br />

height <strong>of</strong> pyramid = 50 mm, side <strong>of</strong> the pentag<strong>on</strong> = 34 mm and height <strong>of</strong> the prism<br />

= 52 mm.<br />

ENGINEERING GRAPHICS<br />

O<br />

34<br />

HELPING FIGURE<br />

F<br />

Fig 1.30<br />

30<br />

34<br />

o<br />

30<br />

O<br />

50<br />

ISOMETRIC PROJECTION<br />

30<br />

o<br />

52<br />

27

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