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668 305.Octosp. il.HYMENOTHECE^. PlcellapL 8. Octospora lurida. Dark eight-seeds. Tkallus sessile, greyish white^ turned back; edge ochreyellow, dark yellow. Peziza lurida, Persoon Syn. 666. Peziza pineti, Batsck Fungi, 201. In fir plantations ; on the fallen leaves. LXIV. 306. SCODELLINA. Micheli. Spread-cup. Thallus fleshy, membranaceous, brittle, sessile, hemispherical, spreading; outside scaly or mealy. 1. Scodellina leporina. Hares-ear spread-cup. Thallus rust-colour, long, open on one side, ear-shape, inside smooth at bottom. Peziza leporina, Persoon Syn. 6. In fir plantations. 2. Scodellina onotica. Ear spread-cup. Thallus one-sided, long, pale-rose, woolly at bottom, inside plaited, wrinkled. Peziza leporina, Sowerby Fungi, 79. Peziza onotica, Persoon Syn, 637. In woods. 3. Scodellina aurantiaca. Orange spread-cup. Thalli in tufts, one-sided, bent, often split; inside orange, outside white. Helvella coccinea. Bolt. Fung. 100. Peziza coccinea, Butt. Herb. 474. Peziza Aurantia, Persoon Syn. 637. At the foot of rotten oak-trees ; autumn. 4. Scodellina umhrina. Umher-hrown spread-cup. Thalli large, in tufts, twisted, umber-brown. Peziza umbrina, Persoon Syn. 638. In grassy grounds, on sandy soils. 5. Scodellina alutacea. Leathery spread-cup. Thalli in tufts ; outside whitish ; inside pale grey ; stem very short, woolly, whitish. Peziza alntacea, Persoon Syn. 638. In woods.

Pl.cell.apL ll.HYMENOTHECEiE. SOG.Scodel. 669 6. Scodellina hadia. Bay spread-cup. Thallus nearly stemless, not divided ; edge turned in, dark brown ; externally rather olive. Peziza cochleata, Bolt. Fung. 99. Peziza badia, Persoon Si/n. 639. Mushroom flaps. In woods and damp places. Dried, and eaten in hashes and soups. 7. Scodellina violacea. Violet spread-cup. Thallus flat, round, inside violet with black dots ; edge and outside whitish, granulated. Peziza violacea, Bull. Herb, 438 ; Withering Jrr. 4, 390, not of Persoon. On the bark of trees, 8 Scodellina pyxidata. Box spread-cup. Thalli in small tufts, yellowish white; bottom rather tubercular on the inside. Peziza Marsupium /3, Persoon Syn. 640. Elvella pyxidata, Schceff. Germ. 230. Helvella vesiculosa, Bolt. Fung. 175. In woods ; summer and autumn, after rain. 9. Scodellina vesiculosa. Bladderlike spread-cup. Thalli in tufts, large, olive brown, outside whitish yellow; mouth slightly connivent; hymenium separable from the outer bark. Peziza vesiculosa, Sowerby Fungi, 4 ; On dunghills. Persoon Si/n. 641. 10. Scodellina pustulata. Pustuled spread-cup. Thallus not divided, brown ; outside branny-pustuled. Octospora pustulata, Hedwig Muse. G. Peziza pustulata, Persoon Syn. 646, Peziza cochleata 13, Batsch Fung. 223. In fir plantations, banks, and shady places. Eaten up, while quite young, by some insect or cater- pillar. LXV. 307. CALYCINA. Esenbeck. Funnel-stool. Thallus cuplike, pedicelled, dry, fibrous ; surface woolly or bald : barren ovaries copious.

Pl.cell.apL ll.HYMENOTHECEiE. SOG.Scodel. 669<br />

6. Scodellina hadia. Bay spread-cup.<br />

Thallus nearly stemless, not divided ; edge turned in,<br />

dark brown ;<br />

externally rather olive.<br />

Peziza cochleata, Bolt. Fung. 99.<br />

Peziza badia, Persoon Si/n. 639.<br />

Mushroom flaps.<br />

In woods and damp places.<br />

Dried, and eaten in hashes and soups.<br />

7. Scodellina violacea. Violet spread-cup.<br />

Thallus flat, round, inside violet with black dots ; edge<br />

and outside whitish, granulated.<br />

Peziza violacea, Bull. Herb, 438 ; Withering Jrr. 4, 390, not of Persoon.<br />

On the bark of trees,<br />

8 Scodellina pyxidata. Box spread-cup.<br />

Thalli in small tufts, yellowish white; bottom rather tubercular<br />

on the inside.<br />

Peziza Marsupium /3, Persoon Syn. 640.<br />

Elvella pyxidata, Schceff. Germ. 230.<br />

Helvella vesiculosa, Bolt. Fung. 175.<br />

In woods ; summer and autumn, after rain.<br />

9. Scodellina vesiculosa. Bladderlike spread-cup.<br />

Thalli in tufts, large, olive brown, outside whitish yellow;<br />

mouth slightly connivent; hymenium separable from<br />

the outer bark.<br />

Peziza vesiculosa, Sowerby Fungi, 4 ;<br />

On dunghills.<br />

Persoon Si/n. 641.<br />

10. Scodellina pustulata. Pustuled spread-cup.<br />

Thallus not divided, brown ;<br />

outside branny-pustuled.<br />

Octospora pustulata, Hedwig Muse. G.<br />

Peziza pustulata, Persoon Syn. 646,<br />

Peziza cochleata 13, Batsch Fung. 223.<br />

In fir plantations, banks, and shady places.<br />

Eaten up, while quite young, by some insect or cater-<br />

pillar.<br />

LXV. 307. CALYCINA. Esenbeck. Funnel-stool.<br />

Thallus cuplike, pedicelled, dry, fibrous ; surface woolly<br />

or bald : barren ovaries copious.

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