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590 236. Erysibe. 10. SARCOTHECE^. Plcell.aplu 8. Enjsile herheridis. Berberry mould-lud. Rays two-forked at the tip. Erysiphe berberidis, De Cand. Fl. Gall. 737. On the upper face of berberry-leaves. 9. Erysibe acarijhrme. Ticklike mould-bud. Thalli heartshape, brown, rather downy; rays interwoven, torn, yellow. Lycoperdon arariforme, Sowerby Fungi, 146. On rotten wood. 10. Erysibe Sowerbii. Soiverby's moidd-bud. Thallus nearly globular, brown, woolly ; rays very slender, very long, radiately regular, yellowish. Lycoperdon radiatum, Sowerby Fungi, 145. On plaistered walls. II. 237. THANATOPHYTUM. Esenb. Death-mould. Thallus tuberous, expanded creeping, rootlike. Thanalophytum crocorum. Saffron death-mould. Thallus red. Tuber parasiticum, BulUard Champ. 81. Sclerotiiim crocorum, Persoon Syn. 119. Tlianatophytum crocorum, Esenbeck Syst. 2,38. La mort de saffron. On the bulbs of crocuses, the roots of dwarf elder and asparagus. Very destructive to saffron, speedily destroying a whole plantation of it. The French cultivators trench the ground very deep round the infected spot, throwing the earth of.,, the trench upon it, and no longer cultivate saffron thereon, as it will remain in the ground for 15 or 20 years. III. 238. SCLEROTIUM. Persoon. Corn-mould. Thallus variously shaped, mostly globular, without any expansion. 1 . Sclerotium vaporarioriLm. Stove corn-mould. Thallus brown ; flat, often lobed, rather hard ; at first smooth- when old black, wrinkled. Sclerotium vaporariorum, Albert and Schioein. Nisk. 73. On the bark-bed of hot-houses.

PLcelLaph. 10. SARCOTHECEiS. 238. Sclerot. 591 2. Sclerotium lacunosum. Pitted corn-mould. Thallus roundish, pitted, black ; inside palish. Sclerotium lacunosum, Persoon Syn. 121. On the roots of agaricus racemosus, and other plants. 3. Sclerotium muscorum. Moss corn-mould. Thallus roundish or irregularly lobed, surface tubercular; inside yellow. Sclerotium subterraneum muscorum, Tode Meckl. 3. Sclerotium muscorum, Persoon Syn. 120, On the roots of mosses. 4. Sclerotium Irassicce. Cabbage corn-mould. Thallus oblong, depressed, black ; inside black, dotted. Sclerotium Brassicos, Persoon Syn. 122. On the rotten leaves of cabbage, kept in cellars ; winter. 5 Sclerotium varium. Various corn-mould. Thallus roundish or oblong, rather lobed, slightly wrinkled, whitish, becoming brownish-black, Elvella brassicae, Hoffm, Crypt. 2, 18, Sclerotium varium, Persoon Syn. 122. On the stems and ribs of cabbages ; winter. 6. Sclerotium seminiforme Seedlike corn-mould. Thalli gregarious, nearly globular, scrobiculate, blackishbay, becoming wrinkled. Bolton Fungi, 119. Sphaeria brassicae, Dickson Crypt. 23 ; Sclerotium Semen, Tode Meckl, 1,4; Persoon Syn. 123. On potatoe-stalks spring. rotting in the fields ; autumn and 7. Sclerotium quercinum. Oak corn-mould. Thalli scattered, nearly hemispherical, convex, smooth, dirty white, rather blackish. Sclerotium quercinum, Persoon Syn. 124. On dry fallen oak-leaves ; summer. 8. Sclerotium scutellatwm. Saucer corn-mould, Thallus rounded, hollowed, black, inside white, slightly stemmed. Sclerotium scutellatum, Albert and Schwein. Nisk, 74. On the branches and leaves of willows.

590 236. Erysibe. 10. SARCOTHECE^. Plcell.aplu<br />

8. Enjsile herheridis. Berberry mould-lud.<br />

Rays two-forked at the tip.<br />

Erysiphe berberidis, De Cand. Fl. Gall. 737.<br />

On the upper face of berberry-leaves.<br />

9. Erysibe acarijhrme. Ticklike mould-bud.<br />

Thalli heartshape, brown, rather downy; rays interwoven,<br />

torn, yellow.<br />

Lycoperdon arariforme, Sowerby Fungi, 146.<br />

On rotten wood.<br />

10. Erysibe Sowerbii. Soiverby's moidd-bud.<br />

Thallus nearly globular, brown, woolly ; rays very slender,<br />

very long, radiately regular, yellowish.<br />

Lycoperdon radiatum, Sowerby Fungi, 145.<br />

On plaistered walls.<br />

II. 237. THANATOPHYTUM. Esenb. Death-mould.<br />

Thallus tuberous, expanded creeping, rootlike.<br />

Thanalophytum crocorum. Saffron death-mould.<br />

Thallus red.<br />

Tuber parasiticum, BulUard Champ. 81.<br />

Sclerotiiim crocorum, Persoon Syn. 119.<br />

Tlianatophytum crocorum, Esenbeck Syst. 2,38.<br />

La mort de saffron.<br />

On the bulbs of crocuses, the roots of dwarf elder and<br />

asparagus.<br />

Very destructive to saffron, speedily destroying a whole<br />

plantation of it. The French cultivators trench the ground<br />

very deep round the infected spot, throwing the earth of.,,<br />

the trench upon it, and no longer cultivate saffron thereon,<br />

as it will remain in the ground for 15 or 20 years.<br />

III. 238. SCLEROTIUM. Persoon. Corn-mould.<br />

Thallus variously shaped, mostly globular, without any<br />

expansion.<br />

1 . Sclerotium vaporarioriLm. Stove corn-mould.<br />

Thallus<br />

brown ;<br />

flat, often lobed, rather hard ; at first smooth-<br />

when old black, wrinkled.<br />

Sclerotium vaporariorum, Albert and Schioein. Nisk. 73.<br />

On the bark-bed of hot-houses.

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