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566 9. GASTEROMYCEiE. PL cell uph, K. Peridmrn leatherlikef double ; the innerfixed ^ sporidia fioccular, conglomerated. Lycoperdese. Perid. outer warty, rooting; spor. collected in heaps Scleroderma. 227. Perid. outer warty, rootless spor. collected in heaps Hypogjeum, 228. Perid. outer adnate, splitting in lobes spor. pedicelled BoviSTA. 229. Perid. outer, falling off like bran spor. scattered, crowded Lycoperdon. 230. Perid. outer leatherlike, stellate inner one-pedicelled or sessile; mouth 1 ; spor. pedicelled Geastrum. 231. Perid. outer leatherlike, stellate; inner many-pedicelled ; mouths many; 5/?or. pedicelled, from the first .... Polystoma. 232, L. Peridium single^ leatherlike, mouth cartilaginous, circular ; sporidia conglobated. Tulostomidese. Peridium globular Tulostoma. 233. M. Peridium single, thin, membranaceous, containing pe~ ridiola, filled with sporidia. Polyangidese. Peridiola ovate Polyangium. 234?. N. Peridium thick, leatherlike, containing peridiola filled with sporidia. Cyathideae. Peridium cuplike, open Cyathus. 235. A. Spumaride^. Peridium single or double, sessile, spread out irregularly, becoming fibrous or skinny, inside smooth or lamellar, membranaceous ; columella ; sporidia numerous, scattered or placed in lines between the laminae. —Plant at first liquid, afterwards powdery. I. 202. EUBOTIUM. Link. Purse-mould. Peridia merabranacepvis, nearly globular, innate on a jointed stroma. Eurotium herbarionun. Herlarist^ purse-mould>_ Peridia dotlike, yellow ; stroma vyhitish.
PL cell. aph. 9. GASTEROMYCE.^. 202. Eurot. 567 Moiiilia nidulans. Roth Fl. Germ. 1, 559. Stemoiiitis suJpluirea, Roth. Fl. Germ. 1,443? Wiicor herbarionim, Fersoon Sijn. 202, 9. Eurotiuni herbariorum, Link in Berl. Mag. 3. On dried plants, placed in damp situations, or on recent plants while being dried, if not changed often enough. II. 203. iETHALIUM. Link. Froth-mould. Sporangium irregular ; peridia sessile, double ; the outer towlike, vanishing ; the inner membranaceous, flakey sporidia naked, conglomerate. ^thalinm flavum. Yellow froth-mould. Peridia yellow; becoming whitish, branny: sporidia purplish-brown. Reticularia lutea, Bulliard Champ. 87, 380 ; Sowerby Fungi, 399, 2. Reticniaria carnosa, Sowerby Fungi, 399, 3. Reticularia cerea, Sowerby Fungi, 399, 4. Reticularia hortensis, Sowerby Fungi, 391, 1, Bolton Fung. 134. Fuligo flava, Persoon Syn. 161, 4 ; yEthalium flavum, Link in Berl. Mag. 3. On grasses, fallen leaves, &c.; autumn after rain. Resembles a froth fallen upon plants ; in a few hours it grows brittle, fibrous, and filled with sporidia. III. 204. LIGNYDIUM. Link. Leaf-mould. Sporangium nearly globular, adnate to a membranaceous stroma; peridium single, membranaceous, bursting, flocks adherent to the inside ; sporidia crowded, among the flocks. Lignydium griseo-flavurn. Greyish-yelloiu leaf-mould. Peridia grey; flocks yellow; sporidia brown. Lignydium griseo-flavum, Link in Berl. Mag. 3,24. On the bark of trees. From one-third to half an inch in diameter. IV. 205: SPUMARIA. Persoon. Fold-mould. Sporangium irregular, on a membi'anaceous stroma; peridium loose, cellularly flocky; inside with various twisted plaits arising from the stroma ; sporidia heaped in the folds. Spumaria alba. White fold-moulds Sporangium white; plaits iron-black; sporidia brown, Reticularia alba, Bulliard Champ. 92. Spumaria Mucilago, Persoon Syn. 163, 1. On the stem or leaves of plants ; autumn.
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PL cell. aph. 9. GASTEROMYCE.^. 202. Eurot. 567<br />
Moiiilia nidulans. Roth Fl. Germ. 1, 559.<br />
Stemoiiitis suJpluirea, Roth. Fl. Germ. 1,443?<br />
Wiicor herbarionim, Fersoon Sijn. 202, 9.<br />
Eurotiuni herbariorum, Link in Berl. Mag. 3.<br />
On dried plants, placed in damp situations, or on recent<br />
plants while being dried, if not changed often enough.<br />
II. 203. iETHALIUM. Link. Froth-mould.<br />
Sporangium irregular ; peridia sessile, double ; the outer<br />
towlike, vanishing ; the inner membranaceous, flakey<br />
sporidia naked, conglomerate.<br />
^thalinm flavum. Yellow froth-mould.<br />
Peridia yellow; becoming whitish, branny: sporidia purplish-brown.<br />
Reticularia lutea, Bulliard Champ. 87, 380 ; Sowerby Fungi, 399, 2.<br />
Reticniaria carnosa, Sowerby Fungi, 399, 3.<br />
Reticularia cerea, Sowerby Fungi, 399, 4.<br />
Reticularia hortensis, Sowerby Fungi, 391, 1,<br />
Bolton Fung. 134.<br />
Fuligo flava, Persoon Syn. 161, 4 ;<br />
yEthalium flavum, Link in Berl. Mag. 3.<br />
On grasses, fallen leaves, &c.; autumn after rain.<br />
Resembles a froth fallen upon plants ; in a few hours it<br />
grows brittle, fibrous, and filled with sporidia.<br />
III. 204. LIGNYDIUM. Link. Leaf-mould.<br />
Sporangium nearly globular, adnate to a membranaceous<br />
stroma; peridium single, membranaceous, bursting, flocks<br />
adherent to the inside ; sporidia crowded, among the flocks.<br />
Lignydium griseo-flavurn. Greyish-yelloiu leaf-mould.<br />
Peridia grey; flocks yellow; sporidia brown.<br />
Lignydium griseo-flavum, Link in Berl. Mag. 3,24.<br />
On the bark of trees.<br />
From one-third to half an inch in diameter.<br />
IV. 205: SPUMARIA. Persoon. Fold-mould.<br />
Sporangium irregular, on a membi'anaceous stroma; peridium<br />
loose, cellularly flocky; inside with various twisted<br />
plaits arising from the stroma ; sporidia heaped in the folds.<br />
Spumaria alba. White fold-moulds<br />
Sporangium white; plaits iron-black; sporidia brown,<br />
Reticularia alba, Bulliard Champ. 92.<br />
Spumaria Mucilago, Persoon Syn. 163, 1.<br />
On the stem or leaves of plants ; autumn.