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PLcellaph. 6. SARCOTHALAME^. 135.Actid. 509<br />

Actidium Eseiiheckii. Esenheck's actidium.<br />

Thecce roundish, flat; mouth with five or six valves turned<br />

back.<br />

Hysterium %'alvatum, Esenbeck Syst. 1,2SI.<br />

On decayed wood.<br />

II. 136. HYPODERMA. De Candolle. Hypoderme,<br />

Thallus 0; thecce long, linear, bursting the epidermis<br />

mouth a simple, linear slit.<br />

1. Hypoderma fraxini. Ash-tree hypoderme^<br />

Thecce opake, blackish, ovate oblong, convex; mouth<br />

deep, lips turned back.<br />

Sphasria sulcata, Bolton Fungi, 124; Sowerby Engl, Fungi. 315.<br />

Hyslerium fraxini, Persoon Syn. Fung. 100.<br />

Hypoderma fraxini, De Cand. Syn. Fl. Gall. 64.<br />

On the branches of ash and maple.<br />

2. Hypoderma quercinum. Oak hypoderme.<br />

TheccB greyish-black, oblong, large, rather bellied, bent<br />

lips acute, crisped.<br />

Hyslerium nigrum, Tode Fung. 1,5.<br />

Variolaria corrugata, Bulliard Champ. 117.<br />

Sphaeria coUapsa, Sowerby Engl. Fungi, 373.<br />

Hypoderma quercinum, De Cand. Syn. 64.<br />

On dead sticks.<br />

3. Hypoderma conigerum. Conelearing hypoderme.<br />

Thecce blackish, rather ovate, very small ; inside wrinkly,<br />

powdery.<br />

Hyslerium couigerum, Persoon Syn. 102.<br />

Hypoderma conigerum, De Cand. Syn. 824,<br />

On dried strobiles of fir-trees.<br />

4. Hypoderma crispum. Crisp hypoderme.<br />

Thecce long, convex, rather bellied ; lips thin, crisp.<br />

Hyslerium crispum, Persoon Syn. F. 101.<br />

Hypoderma crispum, De Cand. Syn. 826.* *<br />

On the bark of pine-trees.<br />

5. Hypoderma arundinaceum. Reed hypoderme,<br />

Thecce oval, depressed, greyish black, granular.<br />

Hypoderma arundinaceum, De Cand. Syn. 825.<br />

On dead stems of arundo vallatoria.

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