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504. ISS.Alyxoria. 5. IDIOTHALAME^. PLcell.aph.<br />

XII. 133. ALYXORIA. Acharius. Wide-moss.<br />

Thallus crustlike, flat, expanded, adnate, uniform ; apo-<br />

ihecia oblong or long, sessile ; covered with a black, cartilaginous<br />

membrane, enclosing a similar, rather solid parenchyme;<br />

centre linear, bordered on both sides, hollow,<br />

grooved or flat, open ; borders distant.<br />

1. Jllyxoria notha. Spurious wide-moss.<br />

Crust cartilaginous, rather leprous, whitish ; apolhecia<br />

sessile, scattered, rather roundish or oval, irregular; ce?itre<br />

flat, grows convex, hemispherical, slightly tuberculated,<br />

edge very small.<br />

Arthronia gibberulosa, Achar. Lick. 142.<br />

Opegrapha verrucaroides /S and S, Achar. Lick. 244.<br />

Opegrapha Lichenoides, Persoon in Uster Ann. 7, 30.<br />

Opegrapha notha, Achar. Meth. 17 ; Lick. 252; Engl. Bol. 1S90.<br />

On the bark of old elms, fig, and other trees.<br />

2. Alyxoria diaphora. Variable wide-moss.<br />

. Cr7ist cartilaginous, membranaceous, dirty greyish-white;<br />

apotliecia sessile, variable, oblong, rather long, narrow both<br />

ways, opake; centre flat; edges persistent, rather bent.<br />

Opegrapha varia, Persoon in Uster Ann. 7, 30.<br />

Opegrapha diaphora, ^cAar. itfe^A. 19; Lick. 254.<br />

Opegrapha diaphora spanista, Achar. Meth. 19; Lick. 254.<br />

On the trunks of trees.<br />

XIII. 134. HYSTERINA. Acharius. Slit-moss.<br />

Thallus crustlike, flat, expanded, adnate, uniform ; opo-<br />

thecia oblong or long, sessile, covered with a black cartilaginous<br />

membrane, enclosing a similar rather solid parenchyme;<br />

centre linear, very narrow, slitlike, enclosed on<br />

each side with a swollen, connivent border nearly close.<br />

1. Hysterina nimbosa. Cloudlike slit-moss.<br />

Crust slightly cracked, uneven, very white; apothecia<br />

crowded, small, oval oblong, turgid; centre closed.<br />

Opegrapha notha conferta, Achar. Meth, 18.<br />

Opegrapha nimbosa, Achar. Meth. 18 ; Lich. 245 ; Engl, Bat. 2316.<br />

On the bark of trees.<br />

2. Hysterina Persoonii. Persoon's slit-moss.<br />

Crust tartarlike, smoothish, coherent, uneven, whitish ;<br />

apothecia innate, oblong; centre slitlike, growing wrinkled,<br />

bent, plaited, irregular, slightly running into one another<br />

irregulai'ly slightly gaping.

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