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49a 128. Lejoph. 5. IDIOTHALAME^. Fl. cell. aph. bottom in the thallus ; perithecia double ; the exterior rather cartilaginous, thick, hard, halved, with a nipple or opening above; the interior very thin, membranaceous, entirely enclosing a nearly globular, vesicular, cellular nucleus. 1. Lejophlea puncl'iformis. Dotlike smooih-'inoss. Crust very thin, rather regular, smooth, brownish ; apo- iJiecia small, hemispherical, nearly globular ; raoutlis scarcely open ; nucleus globular, white. Lichen punctiformls, Achar. Prod. 18; Engl. Bot. 2412. Veirucaria puucliformis, Acliar. Meth. 119: Lich, 27-1. On smooth bai'ks of trees. 2. Lejophlea analepta. Strengthening smooih-moss. Crust membranaceous, rather irregular, shining, olive; apothecia nearly sessile, scattered, hemispherical, conoid, nipplelike; nucleus compressed, nearly membranaceous, white. Lichen analeptus, ^cA«r. Pj-0(7. 15; Engl. Bot. i8i8. Verrucaria olivacea, Persoonin Uster Ann. 7,28. Verrucaria analepta, Achar. Meth. 119; Lich. 275. On bark of trees, especially beeches. 3. Lejophlea stigynatella. Small-dot smooih-moss. Crust thin, cartilaginous, membranaceous, smooth, growing cracked, whitish ; apothecia small, hemispherical, crowded, nearly confluent ; mouths extremely small ; nucleus globular, greyish. Lichen stigmatellus, Achar. Prod. 15 ; Verrucaria cinerea, Persoon in Ust. Ann. 7, 28. Verrucaria stigmaiella, Achar. Meth. 117 ; Lich. 276. On the smooth bark of trees. Engl. Bot. 1891. 4. Lejophlea gemmata. Gemmed smooih-moss. Crust spreading, thin, smooth, silvery white ; apothecia scattered, hemispherical, nipplelike, shining; nucleus ^obular, transparent. Lichen melaleucus, Engl. Bot. 24fi. Verrucaria alba, Schrad. Germ. 109, Verrucaria melaleuca, ^c^ar. il/e

PLcell.uph. 5. IDIOTHALAME^. 129. Lithocia. 4.07 Vlir. 129. LITHOCIA. Acharius. Stone-moss. Thallus crustlike, nearly tartarlike, unbroken, cracked in beds, or powdery, flat, expanded, adiiate, uniform; apo- thecia with a nearly globular hemispherical thalamium, innate at botton\ in the thallus ; perithecium double, the exterior nearly cartilaginous, thick, black, halved above, with a nipple or mouth; the interior very thin, membranaceous; enclosing all around a nearly globular, vesicular, cellular nucleus. 1. Lithocia Schraderi. Schrader*s sione-moss. Crust tartarlike, unbroken, whitish ; opothecia small, crowded, sunk, nearly globular; inside dirty- white, transparent. Lichen Schraderi, Achar. Prod. 13; Engl. Bot. 1711. Lichea immersus, Hoffni. lAch. 24. Verrucaria itnmersa, Persoon in Uster. Ann, 1. Verrucaria rupestris, Schrader Germ. 109. Verrucaria Schraderi, ^cAar. ilfe

PLcell.uph. 5. IDIOTHALAME^. 129. Lithocia. 4.07<br />

Vlir. 129. LITHOCIA. Acharius. Stone-moss.<br />

Thallus crustlike, nearly tartarlike, unbroken, cracked<br />

in beds, or powdery, flat, expanded, adiiate, uniform; apo-<br />

thecia with a nearly globular hemispherical thalamium, innate<br />

at botton\ in the thallus ; perithecium double, the exterior<br />

nearly cartilaginous, thick, black, halved above, with<br />

a nipple or mouth; the interior very thin, membranaceous;<br />

enclosing all around a nearly globular, vesicular, cellular<br />

nucleus.<br />

1. Lithocia Schraderi. Schrader*s sione-moss.<br />

Crust tartarlike, unbroken, whitish ; opothecia small,<br />

crowded, sunk, nearly globular; inside dirty- white, transparent.<br />

Lichen Schraderi, Achar. Prod. 13; Engl. Bot. 1711.<br />

Lichea immersus, Hoffni. lAch. 24.<br />

Verrucaria itnmersa, Persoon in Uster. Ann, 1.<br />

Verrucaria rupestris, Schrader Germ. 109.<br />

Verrucaria Schraderi, ^cAar. ilfe

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