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486 5. IDIOTHALAME^. P/. cell aph.<br />

Fam.V. 5. IDIOTHALAME^. Mganim pars, Um^.<br />

Lichenum pars, Jussieu, Acharius.<br />

Thallus crustlike or leatherlike; sporidia scattered, innate<br />

in the substance, and in a nucleus or proligerous flake<br />

covered by the thallus, or by a single or double perithecmm.~ThaUus<br />

perennial, terrestrial, or parasitical; greenish<br />

or becoming so when wetted ; absorbing water by the sur-<br />

face, and transmitting it to all parts.<br />

'A. Thallus Icalherlike, shrublike; apothecia tubercular<br />

perithecium 0. Rhizomorphidae.<br />

Thallus crustlike, cartilaginous,<br />

branched, shrublike, upriglit SpHiERoPHORON. 122»<br />

Thallus crustlike, membranaceous,<br />

branched, creeping, prostrate Rhizomorpha. 123.<br />

B. Thallus crusil'ike ; apothecia jvart like ; perithecium<br />

distinct. Variolaridee.<br />

Thallus crustlike Variolaria. 124.<br />

C. Thallus crust like ; apothecia wartlike; perithecium<br />

distinct. Porinida.<br />

Nucleus single<br />

perithecium simple, black Pyrenula. 125*<br />

Nucleus simple; perithecium double,<br />

first thick, second membranaceous. . . Thelotrema. 126.<br />

Nucleus mostly single, covered ;<br />

perithecium simple Porina. 127.<br />

D. Thallus crustlike; apothecia round, not bordered;<br />

perithecium distinct. Vcrrucaridse.<br />

Thallus cartilaginous, membranaceous,<br />

perithecium double Lejophlea. 128.<br />

Thallus crustlike, cracked in beds,<br />

or powdery; perithecium double Lithocia. 129.<br />

Thallus soft, towlike, spongy or<br />

cobwebby; perithecium Aovihlc Inoderma. 130.<br />

Thallus leaflike or shieldlike;<br />

perithecium single Endocarpon. 131.

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