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460 llS.Urceol. 4.CENOTHALAMEiE. PlcelLapk 9. Urceolaria tessellata. Chequered pitcher-moss. Crust divided into very crowded beds, flattened, running together, at last cracked in chequers, rather bald, greyish white, those in the middle fertile; proUgeroiis flake raXher loose, black, with a greyish hoar; thalloid border raised, angular, whitish. Lichen tesselatus, Engl. Bot. 533. Verrucaria tessellata, Hoffm. Germ. 185. Urceolaria contorta tessellata, Florke in Berl. Mug. Urceolaria tessalata, Achar. Meih. 142. Urceolaria cinerea tcssiilata, Achar. Lick. 33T. On rocks and brick walls. XXIV. 114. LEPIDOMA. Acharius. Lepldome. Thallus crustaceous, expanded, adnate, figured, leaflike, towlike ; apothecia saucerlike, sessile, entirely covered with a cartilaginous membrane, including a similar, rather solid parenchyme, centre even, bordered. 1. Lepidoma ca?ididiim. White lepidome^ Crust nearly tiledlike, white, hoary: lobes crenate, comphcated, turned back, swollen ; apothecia pressed close, black, greenish hoarj-; edge at length waved. Psora Candida, Hoffm. Germ. 164. Lichen candidus, Weber Germ. 193 ; Lecidea Candida, Achar. Meth. 79 ; Lich. 212. On rocks and rotten mosses. Engl. Bot. 1138. 2. Lepidoma vesiculare. Bladdery lepidome. Crust nearly tiledlike, brown-black, with a slightish grey hoariness ; lobes not cut, folded, reverse-ovate, bullate apothecia black, naked ; at last hemispherical, not bordered. Liciien caeriileo-nigricans, Light/. Scot, 805; Engl. Bot. 1139. Lichen versicularis, Achar. Prod. 94. Lichen paradoxus, Ehrh. Crypt. 206 Patellaria vesicularis, Hoffm. Lich. 32, 3. Psora vesicularis, Hoffm. Germ. 16 3. Psora paradoxa, Hoffm. Germ. 163. Lichen gianifonnis, Ehrh. Crypt. Lecidea paradoxa, Achar. Bleth. 82; Lich, 214. Lecidea vesicularis, Achar. Meth. 78; Lich. 212. On the ground in mountainous places. 3. Lepidoma liiridum. Lurid lepidome. Crust tiledlike, greenish brown ; lobes round, crenate, paler underneath; '^opo^/iecm flat, at last slightly convex, black.
Pl.cell.aph. 4. CENOTHALAMEiE. 114. Lepid. 461 Lichenoides pulmonarius saxatilis viridis, foliis vix conspicuis squamatim sibi incumbentibus, receptaculis floium nigris, Dill. Muse. 228. Lichen luridus, Achar. Prod. 95 ; Engl. Bot. 1329. Lecidea lurida, Achar, Meth. 77 ; Lich. 213. On rocks. 4. Lepidoma atrorufum. Reddish black lepidoine. Crust nearly of one piece, lobetl in beds and tiledlike, dark brownish grey ; lobes at last bent, deeply crenate Qpothecia pressed close, with scarce any border, flattish, at length running into one another, blackish brown. Lichen luridus, Vahl. Fl. Dan. Lichen atrorufus, Dickson Crypt. 4,22; Engl. Bot. 1102. Lecidea atrorufa, Achar. Meth. 74 ; Lich. 200. On rotten mosses on the ground. 5. Lepidoma testaceum. Pearly lepidome. Crust nearly tiledlike, greyish ; lobes thick, crenate turned back ; apothecia marginal, convex, red. Lichen saxifragus. Smith Lin. Tr. 2. Fsora testacea, Hoffm. Gertn. 162. Lecidea testacea, Achar. Meth. SO. Lecanora (estacea, Achar. Lich. 409, On stones, and limestone-rocks. 6. Lepidoma scalare. Step lepidome. Crust nearly tiledlike, pale fawn-colour ; lobes slightly distinct, kidneyshape, rather erect, powder beneath and on the edge ; apothecia flat, bordered, greenish black. Lichen leucophfEUs, Dicks. Crypt. 2, 20. Psora ostreafa, Hoffm. Germ. 163. Lichen scalaris, Achar. N. Act. Stockh, 16. Lecidea scalaris, Achar. Meth. 78: JLicA. 214. On the bark of old sapless pines and juniper- trees, and on the slight coating of earth on rocks. 7. Lepidoma riibijbrmis. Raspberry lepidome. Crust nearly tiledlike, lobes rounded, crenate, brownish livid, underneath white; apothecia hemispherical, conglomerate, dark brown, not bordered. Baeomyces rubiformis, Achar. Meth. 324. Lichen rubiformis, Engl. Bot. 2112. Cenomyce rubiformis, Achar. Lich. 5~6. Lecidea rubiformis, JVahlemb. Lapp. 479, On turfy earth.
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460 llS.Urceol. 4.CENOTHALAMEiE. PlcelLapk<br />
9. Urceolaria tessellata. Chequered pitcher-moss.<br />
Crust divided into very crowded beds, flattened, running<br />
together, at last cracked in chequers, rather bald, greyish<br />
white, those in the middle fertile; proUgeroiis flake raXher<br />
loose, black, with a greyish hoar; thalloid border raised,<br />
angular, whitish.<br />
Lichen tesselatus, Engl. Bot. 533.<br />
Verrucaria tessellata, Hoffm. Germ. 185.<br />
Urceolaria contorta tessellata, Florke in Berl. Mug.<br />
Urceolaria tessalata, Achar. Meih. 142.<br />
Urceolaria cinerea tcssiilata, Achar. Lick. 33T.<br />
On rocks and brick walls.<br />
XXIV. 114. LEPIDOMA. Acharius. Lepldome.<br />
Thallus crustaceous, expanded, adnate, figured, leaflike,<br />
towlike ; apothecia saucerlike, sessile, entirely covered with<br />
a cartilaginous membrane, including a similar, rather solid<br />
parenchyme, centre even, bordered.<br />
1. Lepidoma ca?ididiim. White lepidome^<br />
Crust nearly tiledlike, white, hoary: lobes crenate, comphcated,<br />
turned back, swollen ; apothecia pressed close,<br />
black, greenish hoarj-; edge at length waved.<br />
Psora Candida, Hoffm. Germ. 164.<br />
Lichen candidus, Weber Germ. 193 ;<br />
Lecidea Candida, Achar. Meth. 79 ; Lich. 212.<br />
On rocks and rotten mosses.<br />
Engl. Bot. 1138.<br />
2. Lepidoma vesiculare. Bladdery lepidome.<br />
Crust nearly tiledlike, brown-black, with a slightish grey<br />
hoariness ; lobes not cut, folded, reverse-ovate, bullate<br />
apothecia black, naked ; at last hemispherical, not bordered.<br />
Liciien caeriileo-nigricans, Light/. Scot, 805; Engl. Bot. 1139.<br />
Lichen versicularis, Achar. Prod. 94.<br />
Lichen paradoxus, Ehrh. Crypt. 206<br />
Patellaria vesicularis, Hoffm. Lich. 32, 3.<br />
Psora vesicularis, Hoffm. Germ. 16 3.<br />
Psora paradoxa, Hoffm. Germ. 163.<br />
Lichen gianifonnis, Ehrh. Crypt.<br />
Lecidea paradoxa, Achar. Bleth. 82; Lich, 214.<br />
Lecidea vesicularis, Achar. Meth. 78; Lich. 212.<br />
On the ground in mountainous places.<br />
3. Lepidoma liiridum. Lurid lepidome.<br />
Crust tiledlike, greenish brown ; lobes round, crenate,<br />
paler underneath; '^opo^/iecm flat, at last slightly convex,<br />
black.