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Pl.cell.aph. 4. CENOTHALAME^. 112.Rinod. 457
f. Apothecla with the centre red, scarlet, or pjirple and
Hood- colour.
32. Rinod'ma rulra. Red rinodine.
Crust nearly membranaceous, smooth, becoming unequal,
granulated, powdery, white; apothecia crowded, centre
concave, red ; thalloid harder swollen, bent in, crenulated.
Lichen ulmi, Swartz in N. Act. Upsal. 4, 247 ;
Engl. Bot. 2218.
Verrucaria rubra, jffojfm. Germ. 175.
Parmelia rubra, Achar. Melh. 170.
Lecanora rubra, Achar. Lick. 389.
On the bark of trees, and running over mosses.
.S3. Rinodina hcemalomma. Blood-spotted rinodine..
Crust tartarlike, glebose, in beds, powdery, brimstonecolour;
apothecia innate, scattered and confluent; centre
very red, slightly bordered, rather convex ; thalloid border
powdery, nearly over-run.
Lichen coccineus, Persoon in Ust. Ann. 11,17.
Verrucaria hEematomma, Hoffm. Germ. 198.
Verrucaria frondosa, Hoffm. Germ. 199.
Lecidca haematomma, Achar, Meth. 63.
Lecanora hsematomma, Aehar. Lich. 388.
On stones, and the trunks of oaks.
34. Rinodina porphyria. Scarlet rinodine.
Crust tartarlike, rather solid, granular, powdery, white
and pale ; apothecia sessile ; centre flat, deep blood-red
thalloid border raised, thick, wrinkled, crenulate, remaining.
Lichen coccineus, Dickson Crypt. 1, 8.
Lichen Yahlii, Fl. Dan. 1185.
Lichen porphyrins, Persoonin Uster Ann. 11, 17.
Lichen hsematomma, Wahlenb. Lapp. 406.
Verrucaria porphyria, Hoffm. Germ. 199.
Lecanora hsmatorama porphyria, Achar. Meth. 65 ;
On stones and the bark of oak-trees.
Lich. 389.
XXIII. 113. URCEOLARIA. Acharius. Pitcher-moss.
Thallus crustaceous, flat, expanded, adnate, uniform ;
apothecia bucklershape; proligerous Jlake concave, coloured,
immersed in the crust, inside streaked, cellular; thalloid
edge same colour, sessile, raised.
1. Urseolaria Acharii. Acharius' pitcher-moss.
Crust slightly regular, smooth, very thin, cracked, pale
pearl-colour; proligerous Jlake red', thalloid border swollen.