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.'556 55.Tupha. 2.THALASSIOPHYT^. Pl.ceU.aph.<br />

Sea-shore.<br />

Thallus 5 inches long, stiff, slightly elastic.<br />

b. Thallus Iranched; hru?2ckes leajlike, on the sides or tips.<br />

9. Tuplia conica. Conical iuphe.<br />

Branches numerous, short, flattish, from the sides.<br />

Spongia Coims, Montague Wern. Trans. 2, 85.<br />

Sea-shore.<br />

Thallus when dry dark yellowish brown ; texture rather<br />

coarse; outside covered with short bristles.<br />

10. Tiipha lohala. Lobed tuphe.<br />

Branches ovate, clustered.<br />

Spongia lobata, Montague Wern. Tr. 2, S5.<br />

Sea-shore.<br />

Thallus yellowish brown, 2 inches high ; branches ovate<br />

or oblong, from an irregular kind of stem.<br />

W.Tupha perlcevis.<br />

'<br />

Very-light tiiphe.<br />

Thallus indeterminate; texture close; surface covered<br />

with blunt nipplelike prominences.<br />

Spongia perla;vis, Montague Wern. 2V. 2, 86.<br />

Sea-shore.<br />

Thallus yellow, when dry light brown ; texture similar<br />

to that of t. tomentosa, equally light, not so soft or crumbly,<br />

cr so pale; nipples l-8th of an inch long.<br />

12. Tupha aurea. Golden iuphe.<br />

Thallus broad, flat, slightly divided at the tip.<br />

Spongia aurea, Montague Wern. Tr. 2, 86.<br />

^ ' Sea-shore, covering the stones at low water.<br />

Thallus 2 inches high, 2 or 3 broad, orange-colour, vvhert<br />

dry brown ; not so much divided as Ellis's spongia pro-<br />

Jifera.<br />

13. Tupha rigida. Stiff iuphe,<br />

Thallus blunt, rather flat, spreading, irregular, arising<br />

irom a basis, generally a short stalk.<br />

Spongia rigida, Montague Wern. Tr. 2, 87.<br />

Sea-shore.<br />

Thallus about an inch high, orange-colour, which it<br />

partly retains on drying if tolerably freed from the paren-<br />

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