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308 25. Conferva. 1. HYDROPHYTE. Fl. cell. aph. 18. CoJiferva Hutchinsia. Hutcliins' crowsilk. Threads very much branched, bent, rather cartilaginous. brittle, glaucous green ; branches and twigs scattered, smallest l-rowed, adpressed ; j'om^i torulose, twice as long as broad. Conferva Hutchinsia, Diihvyn, 65. Conferva centralis, Lyngbye Hydr. Dan. 161 ? Sea-shores ; spring. 19. Conferva nana. Dujarf crowsilk. Threads pale reddish green, branched, very minute, in tufts; branches and twigs alternate, pointed, remote; joints 2 or 3 times as long as broad ; knots obscure. Conferva nana, Dillwyn, 30. On fontinalis antipyretica, in alpine rivers. Tiifis about half an inch long, pale reddish. 20. Conferva vifii. Wine crowsilk., Tifts brownish yellow; threads hyaline, much branched, entangled; branches attenuated, acute, twice as long as broad. Conferva vini, Agardh Syn. 72. In Madeira wine. Tifts cloudlike, floating, an inch broad, brownish yellow threads very slender indeed. 21. Conferva stellar is. Starry crowsilk. Threads hyaline, arising parallelly from an orbicular basis, very minute, equal. Conferva stellaris, Fl. Dan. 660. On the inside of glass bottles. Shoots green, about a line in diameter, edges stellate; threads about an inch long, branched ; branches remote, alternate ; j'oi?its 4- or 5 times as long as broad. 22. Conferva csgagropilaris. Hairball crowsilk. Threads arising from a common centre, forming a globe, much branched; branches rather crowded, blunt; joints 4 times as long as broad ; rather swollen above. Conferva jEoagropila, Lin. Sp. PI. 1637 ; Moor balls. Bottom of alpine lakes. Engl. But. 1377. Balls dark green, from the size of a pea to 3 inches diameter, exactly spherical, hollow ; branches rather spreading; knots pellucid, when dry contracted.
Pl.cellaph. 1. HYDROPHYTiE. 25. Conferva. 30» 23. Conferva Brownii. Brown's crowsilk, Tufls close; threads much branched, rather stiff, short, green; hranches sh'ghtly 1 -rowed, bkint ; joiw/5 4 times as long as broad, rather thicker above. Conferva Brownii, Dilltetjn, 5S. On wet rocks in caves. Ttifi flat or convex ; threads upright, about the eighth of an inch long, rather thick, resembling those of c. sega- gropilaris. 24-. Conferva velutina. Velvetly crowsilk, Tift close, green, velvetty; threads branched, bent, en~ tangled at bottom, rooting, hj'aline, at top blunt ; joints longer than broad. Byssus fenerrima viridis, ve'utum referens, Dillen in Eaii Syn, 56, 1, Byssns velutina, Lin. Sp, PL 1638. Conferva varia, Hoth Cat. 3, 301. Conferva velutina, Dillwyn, 77 ; Engl. Bot. 1556. On the ground in damp places. Tifts very close; hranches alternate, bent, lower distant, tv/igs nearly one-rowed, short, bent, blunt, diffuses a sweet fragrance not only when growing, but also for some time after being dried. 25. Conferva cryptarum. Cave crowsilk. Threads green, entangled, much branched ; branches forked, divaricating, pointed; /oi/z/^ twice as long as broad, rather gibbous. Conferva cryptarum, Dillwyn, 59 ; Engl. Bot. 2588. Conferva muscicola cryptarum, ^g-arrfA Syn. 73. Caves and caverns. Branches recurved, entangled; when dry rather stififj elastic, pellucid. 26. Conferva umlrosa. Shade crowsilk. Tift blackish green, velvetty ; threads entangled, branched, brittle, branches upright, blunt: joints longer than broad ; those of the tips inflated, as long as broad. Conferva umbrosa. Roth Cat. 1, 191. Conferva arenaria, Roth Cat- 2, 217. Damp shady places; summer. Tifts very close ; threads short ; hranches rather crowded.
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Pl.cellaph. 1. HYDROPHYTiE. 25. Conferva. 30»<br />
23. Conferva Brownii. Brown's crowsilk,<br />
Tufls close; threads much branched, rather stiff, short,<br />
green; hranches sh'ghtly 1 -rowed, bkint ; joiw/5 4 times as<br />
long as broad, rather thicker above.<br />
Conferva Brownii, Dilltetjn, 5S.<br />
On wet rocks in caves.<br />
Ttifi flat or convex ; threads upright, about the eighth<br />
of an inch long, rather thick, resembling those of c. sega-<br />
gropilaris.<br />
24-. Conferva velutina. Velvetly crowsilk,<br />
Tift close, green, velvetty; threads branched, bent, en~<br />
tangled at bottom, rooting, hj'aline, at top blunt ; joints<br />
longer than broad.<br />
Byssus fenerrima viridis, ve'utum referens, Dillen in Eaii Syn, 56, 1,<br />
Byssns velutina, Lin. Sp, PL 1638.<br />
Conferva varia, Hoth Cat. 3, 301.<br />
Conferva velutina, Dillwyn, 77 ; Engl. Bot. 1556.<br />
On the ground in damp places.<br />
Tifts very close; hranches alternate, bent, lower distant,<br />
tv/igs nearly one-rowed, short, bent, blunt, diffuses a sweet<br />
fragrance not only when growing, but also for some time<br />
after being dried.<br />
25. Conferva cryptarum. Cave crowsilk.<br />
Threads green, entangled, much branched ; branches<br />
forked, divaricating, pointed; /oi/z/^ twice as long as broad,<br />
rather gibbous.<br />
Conferva cryptarum, Dillwyn, 59 ;<br />
Engl. Bot. 2588.<br />
Conferva muscicola cryptarum, ^g-arrfA Syn. 73.<br />
Caves and caverns.<br />
Branches recurved, entangled; when dry rather stififj<br />
elastic, pellucid.<br />
26. Conferva umlrosa. Shade crowsilk.<br />
Tift blackish green, velvetty ; threads entangled, branched,<br />
brittle, branches upright, blunt: joints longer than<br />
broad ; those of the tips inflated, as long as broad.<br />
Conferva umbrosa. Roth Cat. 1, 191.<br />
Conferva arenaria, Roth Cat- 2, 217.<br />
Damp shady places; summer.<br />
Tifts very close ; threads short ; hranches rather crowded.