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EXPLANATION OF THE PLATES. 273<br />

Fig. 13. Agaricus coprophilus. Hymenothecece. Plant<br />

cut vertically.<br />

a. Stem pipelike.<br />

b. «Pileus lamellar beneatli; gills radiated, scytheshape,<br />

unequal.<br />

c. Umbilicus.<br />

Fig. 14. Part of a gill of the same, very much magnified.<br />

a. Seminules.<br />

h. Fringed edge, taken by Micheli for stamens, and by<br />

Hedwig for stigmata.<br />

c. Seminules separated from the gill, which served them<br />

as a placentarium. y, ^. ,•<br />

Fig. 15. Sphsdna.^Sarcothalamece. A part of the plant<br />

cut vertically, and niagnified. / /y -<br />

a. Spherules ovoid, enchased in the stroma. /^"<br />

b. Strome upon the bark of a tree.<br />

Fig. 16. Calycium sphaerocephalum. Idiothalamece. Entire<br />

plant magnified. ,«. ^/.^<br />

a. Thallus adherent 6n bark of old trees, very thin,<br />

scarcely visible.<br />

b. Podetion simple, upright, black.<br />

c. Pileus topshape, black. j^Xf. ^ 'jT^<br />

Fig. 17. Opegrapha. Idioinalaniecc. Entire plant mag-<br />

jnified.<br />

^<br />

a. Thallus adherent on the bark of trees, crustlike, flaky,,<br />

thin, split, irregular, whitish.<br />

h. Lirelles branchy, black.<br />

Fig. 18. Umbilicaria murina. Coenothalamece. Entire<br />

plant magnified. ' - r.'^J'<br />

a. Thallus free, membranaceous, leatherlike, wavy,<br />

brown.<br />

I. Gyromes sessile, hemispherical, black.<br />

VOL. I.

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