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Fig. 8. Epipactis.<br />

EXPLANATION OT THE PLATES. 25$<br />

a. Part of the ovary.<br />

h. Gynizus.<br />

c. Gynostemium.<br />

d. Proscolla.<br />

e. Filament.<br />

J". Rostellum.<br />

g. Pollen masses.<br />

h. Anther.<br />

i. Staminodium.<br />

Fig. 9. Epipactis. The granular pollen masses.<br />

Fig. 10. Epipactis, The pollen mass cut to show the<br />

granules, and magnified.<br />

Fig. 11. Granules of pollen, magnified.<br />

Fig. 12. Secale cereale. Graminece. Axis toothed,<br />

jointed ; spathelles opposite, inserted parallelly.<br />

Fig. 13. Eleocharis palustris. Cyperacece. Glume one-<br />

spathelled, one-flowered; glumelle bristlelike, bristles 4,<br />

denticulate; stamens three, attached under the ovary;<br />

stigmata two, featherlike.<br />

Fig. 14. Agrostis rubra. Graminece. Spathelles alternate,<br />

lower largest, longer than the spathellules ; lower<br />

spathellule 2-cut at the tip, awned below the middle, awn<br />

twisted ; upper much shorter, 2-cut, toothed ; stamens 3<br />

style short, 2-parted, stigmata villous.<br />

Fig. 15. Hordeum nigrum. Gramifiece. Ovary ovate:<br />

styles 2; lodicules not cut, bald.<br />

Fig. 16. Bromus mollis. Graminece. Locusta many-<br />

flowered ; awns not knee-jointed, subapicular.<br />

Fig. 17. Avena. Graminece. The lower spathellule twopointed;<br />

awn dorsal, twisted.<br />

Fig. 18. Trasus vesicarius. Cyperacece. Spathellules or<br />

lodicules soldered together, persisting, cartilaginous,<br />

ing a bottleshape urceolus.<br />

form-<br />

a. Ovary.<br />

I. Style, with its three stigmata.<br />

Fig. 19. Isolepis paniculata. Cyperacece. Spathelle 1;<br />

glumelle ; stamens 3 ; ovary with two styles.<br />

;

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