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160<br />

INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY.<br />

GONOPHORE.<br />

Gonophorum. An elongation of the receptacle of the<br />

flower, from whence the stamens and pistills arise. Annonacese,<br />

Magnoliaceae.<br />

Anthophore.<br />

Anthophorum. An elongation of the receptacle of the<br />

flower, arising from the bottom of the calyx, and throwing<br />

out by the petals, stamens, and pistills. Caryophylleae,<br />

especially in Silene.<br />

:<br />

Thecaphore.<br />

Thecaphorum, Basigynium. A gynophore from whence<br />

only one ovary arises. Phaca, Cleome.<br />

POLYPHORE.<br />

Polypliorum. A gynophore from whence several ovaries<br />

arise. Fragaria.<br />

NECTARY.<br />

Nectarium. A glandular organ, situated upon the receptacle<br />

ofthejiower, distilling peculiar juices.<br />

Position.<br />

On the receptacle, Nectarium epiclinum. To which belong<br />

the following variations<br />

Gynobasic, gynohasicum. Growing under the ovary,<br />

and not extending beyond it. Labiatse, Ruta, Cneorum<br />

tricoccum.<br />

Epigynophoric, epigynophoricum. Placed under the<br />

ovary, on the top of the gynophore. Cucubalus.<br />

Contracted, contractum. Under the ovary, and not<br />

wider than it. Aurantiacese, Cneorum tricoccum.<br />

Marginal, marginans. Broader than the base of the<br />

ovary. Menyanthes, Boraginese, Rhamnus. PI. 1 1 . fig. 5.<br />

Adherent, adherens. The edge extends along the surface<br />

of the ovary, and is united with it throughout its whole<br />

extent. Lyciura, Physalis Alkekengi, Convolvulus—sometimes<br />

this nectary can only be distinguished from the ovary<br />

by its diiferent colour, and glandular appearance.<br />

Half-adherent, semi-adherens. The edge adheres only<br />

to the bottom of the ovary, and is free at the upper part.<br />

Melampyrum, Scrofularia.<br />

Free, liherum. The edge not connected with the ovary.<br />

Menyanthes.

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