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150 INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY. Yellow. ^oi7^m. Lilium album. Sulphur-colour, sulphureum. Pinus. Orange-colour, aurantiacum. Lilium croceum. Blue, ccEruleum. Epilobium angustifolium. Utricles. Agglutinated, Utr'icitli agglut'mati. Connected together by a moist humour. Serapias. Tied, ligati. Attached by threads. Azalea viscosa, CEnothera. % Smooth, IcEves. Asphodelus fistulosus, Vicia hirsuta. Shaggy, hispidi. Covered with fine points. Malva mi- niata, Cucurbita esculenta. Thorny, miiricuti. Covered with points, strong in proportion to their size. Hibiscus Syriacus. % Globular, sphcerici. Phleum nodosum, Malva miniata. Hibiscus Syriacus, Cucurbita esculenta. Egglike, ovoidei. Impatiens Balsamina. Oblong, ohtoncri. Anethum segetum. Nearly cylindrical, sulcyUndrici. Cerinthe major. Kidneyshape, reniformes. Commelina tuberosa. Angular, angulati. Tropaeolum majus. Three-lobed, trilohi. Serapias longifolia. Four-lobed, qiindriloli. Azalea viscosa. Twelve-sided, dodecaedri. Geropogon. Twenty-sided, icosaedri. Tragopogon. Exhausted Anther. Anthera deflorata. The state of its cells after the emission of the pollen. PISTILL. Pointal, Pistillum, — gyne, — gynos. The female organ of the plant, placed in the centre of the flower. Parts. Ovary, Germen, Ovarium. The lower part of the pistill> containing the ovules. PI. II, fig. 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10 and 12. Ovules, Ovula, Ova, The rudiments of future plants, not yet impregnated. PI. 11, fig. 4. Podogyne, Podogynium. A narrow pedicell, on which the ovarium is sometimes placed. Papaver, Robinia. Gynohasis. The bottom part of the style, when it is swelled, and distinguishable from the other. PI. 11, fig. 2.
INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY. 151 Style, SiyluSf Tuba, Vagina. An elongation of the ovavy supporting the stigma. PI. 11, fig. 2, 6, 7, and 9. Collectors, Colleciores. Branches of the style, or hairs, serving to irritate the anthers, cause them to discharge the pollen, and at the same time to collect it. Summit, Siigina. The part of the pistill which is spread out, generally on the top of the style, to receive the fecundating powder of the anthers. PL 11, fig, 2, 6, 7, 8,9, and 10. Cornua. The branches of the stigma. Siyliscus, Chorda pistillaris, Vasa adducentia aurce seminalis. Fibrelike vessels passing from the stigma to the ovules. PI. 11, fig. 4. Ovary. Single, Ovarium unicum. Convolvuli, Cruciferae, Papa- veracese. PI. 11, fig. 6 and 7. Manifold, multiplex. Several in the same flower. , La- biatae, Ranunculacese. PI. 11, fig. 2 and 3. % Free, calici inadherens, liberum, superum. Not having any adhesion to the calyx or perigonium ; being attached to the flower by its bottom only. Lilium, Labiatse, Cruci- ferse, Papaveracese, Ranunculacese, Leguminosse. PI. 10, fig. 1 and 4. Semi-adherent, scmi-adherens. Connected to the calyx or perigonium at bottom, but not in its upper part. fraga granulata, S. casrulea. Saxi- Adherent, adherens, inferum. Enveloped within the calyx, or perigonium, only the limb of the calyx surmounting the whole. Narcisseae, Iridese, Rubiacese, Caprifoliacese, Umbelliferse. % Raised, sullatum. Placed on a gynophore, or narrowed into a podogyne. minosse. Most caryophyllese, many legu- Sessile, sessile. Having neither gynophore nor podogyne. Lilium, Prunus, Saururus. % One- celled, uniloculare. The interior cavity not divided by any partition. Juglans. Anagallis, Dianthus, Amygdalus, Celled, pluriloculare. The interior cavity divided into two or more cells. Lilium, Rhododendron. ^ Two-celled, hiloculare. Divided internally into two cells, either by a general partition, Cheiranthus, or two partial ones, Syringa, Ruellia.
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150 INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY.<br />
Yellow. ^oi7^m. Lilium album.<br />
Sulphur-colour, sulphureum. Pinus.<br />
Orange-colour, aurantiacum. Lilium croceum.<br />
Blue, ccEruleum. Epilobium angustifolium.<br />
Utricles.<br />
Agglutinated, Utr'icitli agglut'mati. Connected together<br />
by a moist humour. Serapias.<br />
Tied, ligati. Attached by threads. Azalea viscosa,<br />
CEnothera.<br />
% Smooth, IcEves. Asphodelus fistulosus, Vicia hirsuta.<br />
Shaggy, hispidi. Covered with fine points. Malva mi-<br />
niata, Cucurbita esculenta.<br />
Thorny, miiricuti. Covered with points, strong in proportion<br />
to their size. Hibiscus Syriacus.<br />
% Globular, sphcerici. Phleum nodosum, Malva miniata.<br />
Hibiscus Syriacus, Cucurbita esculenta.<br />
Egglike, ovoidei. Impatiens Balsamina.<br />
Oblong, ohtoncri. Anethum segetum.<br />
Nearly cylindrical, sulcyUndrici. Cerinthe major.<br />
Kidneyshape, reniformes. Commelina tuberosa.<br />
Angular, angulati. Tropaeolum majus.<br />
Three-lobed, trilohi. Serapias longifolia.<br />
Four-lobed, qiindriloli. Azalea viscosa.<br />
Twelve-sided, dodecaedri. Geropogon.<br />
Twenty-sided, icosaedri. Tragopogon.<br />
Exhausted Anther.<br />
Anthera deflorata. The state of its cells after the emission<br />
of the pollen.<br />
PISTILL.<br />
Pointal, Pistillum, — gyne, — gynos. The female organ of<br />
the plant, placed in the centre of the flower.<br />
Parts.<br />
Ovary, Germen, Ovarium. The lower part of the pistill><br />
containing the ovules. PI. II, fig. 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10 and 12.<br />
Ovules, Ovula, Ova, The rudiments of future plants,<br />
not yet impregnated. PI. 11, fig. 4.<br />
Podogyne, Podogynium. A narrow pedicell, on which<br />
the ovarium is sometimes placed. Papaver, Robinia.<br />
Gynohasis. The bottom part of the style, when it is<br />
swelled, and distinguishable from the other. PI. 11, fig. 2.