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INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY. 131<br />

Oldfashion-salvershape, hypocrateriformis. The tube<br />

long, the limb regular and spread out flat, or nearly so.<br />

Vinc^i, Phlox, Ericala verna.<br />

Gobletshape, cyathifqrmis. Tube long, slightly dilated<br />

at top, the limb regular and upright. Symphytum tuberosum.<br />

Wheel-like, rotata. Tube very short, limb regular,<br />

open, flat, with broad divisions. Borrago oflicinalis, Verbascum<br />

decurrens, Ph3'salis Alkekengi.<br />

Starlike, stellata. Tube very short, limb regular, open,<br />

flat, with pointed divisions. Galium verum, Valantia cru-<br />

ciata.<br />

^ One-lipped, unUauiatn. Monopetalous, irregular, tlie<br />

lower part of the limb prolonged beyond the rest. Acanthus.<br />

Scooplike, ligidata. One-lipped, the lip very long and<br />

straight. Taraxacum officinale, Helianthus, and many<br />

other compositae.<br />

Two-lipped, lilahiata. The limb split on the sides into<br />

two lips, of different forms. Labiatoe, Rhinanthus, Pedi-<br />

cularis.<br />

Gaping, ringens. The two lips being placed apart resemble<br />

the throat of an animal. Salvia officinalis, Lamium<br />

album, Dracocephalum, Stachys.<br />

Masklike, personata. The two lips are closed b}' an internal<br />

projection of the throat of the flower, called the palate,<br />

palatium. Orontium majus, Antirrhinum vulgare.<br />

Some include under this<br />

various anomalous forms.<br />

irregular monopetalous corollse of<br />

Turned over, resiip'mata. Two-lipped, and appearing at<br />

the first view, as if the lips had changed their usual places.<br />

Ocymum Basilicum, Plectranthus punctatus.<br />

5. Appendages.<br />

Appendiculated, Corolla appendicidala. Having an<br />

elongation or additional part, more than the ordinary form<br />

of petals, either at the base, Hypericum iEgypliacum, or<br />

at the summit, Silene.<br />

Hooked, undnata. With an appendage like a hook,<br />

placed at the top of the petals. Heisteria coccinea, Ximenia<br />

aculeata.<br />

Glanduliferous, glandidifera. With glands. Statice monopetala,<br />

Ranunculus, Berberis.<br />

k2<br />

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