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INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY. 125<br />

mopetaloLis corolla, are gamosepalous, and of course persistent.<br />

It is very rare that a calyx which is not gamosepalous<br />

is persistent.<br />

2. Regularity.<br />

Regular, Calyx regularis. When all its parts as taken<br />

from the centre of the flower are perfectly alike. Cucubalus,<br />

Adonis, Androsasmum, Tormentilla.<br />

Irregular, irregularis. When the several parts are not<br />

all alike. Salvia, Delphinium, Tropaeolum.<br />

3. Form.<br />

Tubular, Calyx tululatus. In form of a tube.<br />

Pipelike, tuhulosus. The tube very long, and narrow at<br />

top. Primula, Stramonium, Nepeta longiflora, Silene,<br />

Dianthus.<br />

Conical, conicus. In form of a cone. Stachys coccinea,<br />

and manylabiatsB.<br />

Topshape, pearsliape, turlinatus. Conical, but slightly<br />

contracted towards the orifice. Spireea trifoliata.<br />

S\\oWen, ijijiatus. Membranous and dilated like a bladder.<br />

Rhinanthus glaber, Cucubalus infiatus, Anthyllis<br />

leguminosa.<br />

Pitchershape, urceolatusy ventricosus. Swollen in the<br />

middle, contracted towards the top, the limb spread out.<br />

Hyoscyamus niger, Rosa.<br />

Cupshape, cupularis. Very short and quite open. Citrus<br />

Medica, Verbena glomerata.<br />

Cylindrical, cylindricus. Forming a pipe which is nearly<br />

equal throughout its whole length. Dianthus.<br />

Clubshape, claviformis, clavaius. Tubular, long, and<br />

swollen at top. Silene latifolia.<br />

Bellshape, campanulatus. Hollow, and becoming more<br />

and more open from its bottom to the top. Statice pulchella,<br />

Melittis grandiflora, Cucubalus bacciferus.<br />

Compressed, coinpressus. Large, and flat as if squeezed<br />

sideways. Rhinanthus glaber^ Pedicularia palustris<br />

Prismatic, prismaticus. Having longitudinal angles and<br />

flat sm'faces. Stramonium foetidiim, Pulmonaria officinalis.<br />

Angular, angiuosus. Having longitudinal angles. Pedicularia<br />

sylvatica, Silene latifolia.<br />

Ribbed, costaius. With raised ribs. Pedicularia pa-<br />

lustris. Thymus campestris. Lychnis segetum, Silene conica,<br />

S. nutans, S. quinquevulnera.<br />

S

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