Here - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

More documents

Recommendations

Info

xvi THE WORLD OF LIFE FIG. PAGE 103. Macroscaphites ivanii (Cretaceous Ammonite) . . . 269 104. Hamites rotundus (Cretaceous Ammonite) . . . 269 105. Ptychoceras emericianum (Cretaceous . . Ammonite) 269 106. Ancyloceras matheronianum (Gault Ammonite) . . . 269 107. Head of Babirusa ........ 275 1 08. Perspective view of part of a Wing-feather . . . 289 109. Oblique section showing how the Barbules hook . together 289 no. Diagram of Nuclear Division ...... 343
CHAPTER I WHAT LIFE IS, AND WHENCE IT COMES WHEN primeval man first rose above the brutes from which he was developed ; when, by means of his superior intellect, he had acquired speech and the use of fire ; and more especially when his reasoning and reflecting faculties caused him to ask those questions which every child now asks about the world around it what is this ? and why is that ? he would, for the first time, perceive and wonder at the great con- trast between the living and the not-living things around him. He would first observe that the animals which he caught and killed for food, though so unlike himself outwardly, were yet very like structure. He would see his fellow-men in their internal that their bony framework was almost identical in shape and in substance with his own ; that they possessed flesh and blood, that they had eyes, nose, and ears ; that presumably they had senses like his own, sensations like his own ; that they lived by food and drink as he did, and yet were in many ways so different. Above all, he would soon notice how inferior they were to himself in intellect, inasmuch as they never made fires, never used any kind of tools or weapons and ; that, although many of them were much stronger than he was, yet his superiority in these things, and in making traps or pitfalls to capture them, showed that he was really their superior and their master. Gradually, probably very slowly, he would extend these observations to all the lower forms of life, even when both externally and internally he could find no resemblance whatever to his own body ; to crabs and winged insects, to 1 B
Page 5 and 6: THE WORLD OF LIFE
Page 7 and 8: THE WORLD OF LIFE A MANIFESTATION O
Page 9 and 10: PREFACE IN the present volume I hav
Page 11 and 12: PREFACE vii which is demanded at ev
Page 13 and 14: CONTENTS CHAPTER I WHAT LIFE is, AN
Page 15: CONTENTS xi CHAPTER XVII PAGE THE M
Page 18 and 19: xiv THE WORLD OF LIFE FIG. PAGE 29.
Page 22 and 23: CHAP. land-shells and sea-shells, a
Page 24 and 25: 4 THE WORLD OF LIFE maturity, and a
Page 26 and 27: 6 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. "The deve
Page 28 and 29: 8 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. dogmatism
Page 30 and 31: 10 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP i In the
Page 32 and 33: 12 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. new spec
Page 34 and 35: 14 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP will be r
Page 36 and 37: 16 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP Another p
Page 38 and 39: 18 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. rotundi
Page 40 and 41: 20 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. tributed
Page 42 and 43: CHAPTER III THE NUMERICAL DISTRIBUT
Page 44 and 45: 24 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. termed t
Page 46 and 47: 26 THE WORLD OF LIFE counties are q
Page 48 and 49: 28 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. former.
Page 50 and 51: 30 THE WORLD OF LIFE completely ice
Page 52 and 53: 32 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. he close
Page 54 and 55: 34 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. them in
Page 56 and 57: 36 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. which is
Page 58 and 59: 38 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. of the A
Page 60 and 61: CHAPTER IV THE TROPICAL FLORAS OF T
Page 62 and 63: 42 THE WORLD OF LIFE Country. TROPI
Page 64 and 65: 44 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. of the w
Page 66 and 67: 46 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. palms of
Page 70 and 71:
FIG. 2. FOREST IN PERAK, MALAY PENI
Page 72 and 73:
48 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. pines. I
Page 74 and 75:
50 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. larger w
Page 76 and 77:
52 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. a drawin
Page 78 and 79:
54 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. on the e
Page 80 and 81:
56 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. latitude
Page 82 and 83:
58 CHAP. To any one but me and your
Page 84 and 85:
60 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. later ad
Page 86 and 87:
62 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. together
Page 88 and 89:
64 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. everywhe
Page 90:
66 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. laden. N
Page 94 and 95:
68 THE WORLD OF LIFE which are 4-5
Page 96 and 97:
70 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. fires pa
Page 98 and 99:
72 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. I will n
Page 100:
74 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Java wit
Page 104 and 105:
76 THE WORLD OF LIFE intendent or k
Page 106 and 107:
78 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP taken pla
Page 108 and 109:
80 THE WORLD OF LIFE and publish th
Page 110 and 111:
82 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP, iv while
Page 112 and 113:
84 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. and here
Page 114 and 115:
86 THE WORLD OF LIFE close print, w
Page 116 and 117:
88 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. driven t
Page 118 and 119:
90 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. being ne
Page 120 and 121:
92 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. V Lydekk
Page 122 and 123:
94 work such as the present. We wil
Page 124 and 125:
96 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. and is t
Page 126 and 127:
98 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. over the
Page 128 and 129:
100 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP, vi brin
Page 130 and 131:
102 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. " law "
Page 132 and 133:
104 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. generat
Page 134 and 135:
106 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. variati
Page 136 and 137:
108 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. thousan
Page 138 and 139:
110 THE WORLD OF LIFE shown by the
Page 140 and 141:
112 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. " Every
Page 142 and 143:
114 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. existed
Page 144 and 145:
116 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Even mo
Page 146 and 147:
118 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. tory, t
Page 148 and 149:
120 THE WORLD OF LIFE through corn
Page 150 and 151:
122 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Those t
Page 152 and 153:
CHAPTER VIII ILLUSTRATIVE CASES OF
Page 154 and 155:
126 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. distinc
Page 156 and 157:
128 THE WOKl^L) OF LIFE CHAP. while
Page 158 and 159:
130 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. formida
Page 160 and 161:
132 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. and tha
Page 162 and 163:
134 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. tree, h
Page 164 and 165:
136 by covering his head with a cop
Page 166 and 167:
138 THE WORLD OF LIFE handful of qu
Page 168 and 169:
140 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. worth q
Page 170 and 171:
142 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. is perf
Page 172 and 173:
144 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. of bird
Page 174 and 175:
146 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. "In rep
Page 176 and 177:
148 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. clouds
Page 178 and 179:
150 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. facts o
Page 180 and 181:
152 THE WORLD OF LIFE earliest floc
Page 182 and 183:
154 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. make up
Page 184 and 185:
CHAPTER IX THE IMPORTANCE OF RECOGN
Page 186 and 187:
158 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. white b
Page 189 and 190:
ix RECOGNITION-MARKS 159 to be noti
Page 192:
FIG. 24. TRAGELAPHUS SPEKEI. FIG. 2
Page 196 and 197:
FIG. 32. COBUS LECHE. FIG. 34. COBU
Page 198 and 199:
162 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. sometim
Page 200 and 201:
164 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Marking
Page 202 and 203:
166 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. other b
Page 204 and 205:
168 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. of fact
Page 206 and 207:
170 THE WORLD OF LIFE tropical regi
Page 208 and 209:
172 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. true st
Page 210 and 211:
174 THE WORLD OF LIFE earth's surfa
Page 212 and 213:
176 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. portion
Page 214 and 215:
178 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. up from
Page 216 and 217:
180 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Now, it
Page 218 and 219:
182 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. equalit
Page 220 and 221:
184 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. older m
Page 222 and 223:
186 THE WORLD OF LIFE minating in m
Page 224 and 225:
CHAPTER XI THE PROGRESSIVE DEVELOPM
Page 226 and 227:
190 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. more ac
Page 228 and 229:
192 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. equalle
Page 230 and 231:
194 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. or in t
Page 232 and 233:
196 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. water,
Page 234:
198 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Mammali
Page 238:
200 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. spot, f
Page 241:
FIG. 50. SKELETON OF ORNITHOPODOUS
Page 244 and 245:
202 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. probabl
Page 246:
204 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. As an i
Page 249 and 250:
XI THE GEOLOGICAL RECORD 205 chiefl
Page 251:
ft 5 o & M 3 J
Page 255 and 256:
xi THE GEOLOGICAL RECORD 207 in app
Page 257 and 258:
THE GEOLOGICAL RECORD Order Ornitho
Page 259 and 260:
xi THE GEOLOGICAL RECORD 211 Fragme
Page 262 and 263:
LOWER JAW s*~ FIG. 67. OF PHASCOLOT
Page 264 and 265:
214 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. FIG. 70
Page 266 and 267:
216 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. are in
Page 268:
218 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP, xi that
Page 271 and 272:
CHAPTER XII LIFE OF THE TERTIARY PE
Page 273 and 274:
xii LIFE OF TERTIARY PERIOD 221 kin
Page 275 and 276:
LIFE OF TERTIARY PERIOD 223 terres,
Page 277 and 278:
LIFE OF TERTIARY PERIOD 225 In the
Page 280 and 281:
FIG. 79. ANOPLOTHERIUM COMMUNE. Upp
Page 282 and 283:
228 THE WORLD OF LIFE line of desce
Page 284 and 285:
230 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. America
Page 287 and 288:
xii LIFE OF TERTIARY PERIOD 231 rig
Page 289 and 290:
in LIFE OF TERTIARY PERIOD 233 preh
Page 291 and 292:
LIFE OF TERTIARY PERIOD 235 Another
Page 294 and 295:
FIG. 89. PROBABLE APPEARANCE OF THE
Page 296 and 297:
238 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. deposit
Page 298 and 299:
240 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. numbers
Page 300 and 301:
242 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. skeleto
Page 302 and 303:
244 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. which w
Page 304 and 305:
246 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. That th
Page 306 and 307:
248 THE WORLD OF LIFE " From the no
Page 308 and 309:
250 THE WORLD OF LIFE area in South
Page 310 and 311:
CHAPTER XIII SOME EXTENSIONS OF DAR
Page 312 and 313:
254 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. There i
Page 314 and 315:
256 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. (2) The
Page 316 and 317:
258 THE WORLD OF LIFE structures, w
Page 318 and 319:
260 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. have fr
Page 320 and 321:
262 THE WORLD OF LIFE marking, and
Page 322 and 323:
264 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. reptile
Page 324 and 325:
266 THE WORLD OF LIFE CHAP. Dr. Woo
Page 327 and 328:
EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 267 Figs. 9
Page 329 and 330:
xin EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 269 105
Page 331 and 332:
xiu EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 271 Ger
Page 333 and 334:
xni EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 273 mor
Page 335 and 336:
EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 275 increas
Page 337 and 338:
EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 277 species
Page 339 and 340:
xin EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 279 fir
Page 341 and 342:
xin EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 281 and
Page 343 and 344:
xni EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 283 his
Page 345 and 346:
xni EXTENSIONS OF DARWINISM 285 Thi
Page 347 and 348:
CH. xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 2
Page 349 and 350:
xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 289 e
Page 351 and 352:
xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 291 i
Page 353 and 354:
xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 293 m
Page 355 and 356:
xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 295 F
Page 357 and 358:
xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 297 e
Page 359 and 360:
xiv PROOFS OF ORGANISING MIND 299 o
Page 361 and 362:
Page 363 and 364:
Page 365 and 366:
CHAPTER XV GENERAL ADAPTATIONS OF P
Page 367 and 368:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 307 in damag
Page 369 and 370:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 309 which de
Page 371 and 372:
GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 311 ago, and I
Page 373 and 374:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 313 dissemin
Page 375 and 376:
GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 315 scattered t
Page 377 and 378:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 317 scientif
Page 379 and 380:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 319 gentian
Page 381 and 382:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 321 allies h
Page 383 and 384:
xv GENERAL ADAPTATIONS 323 than bir
Page 385 and 386:
CHAPTER XVI THE VEGETABLE KINGDOM I
Page 387 and 388:
xvi PLANTS IN RELATION TO MAN 327 v
Page 389 and 390:
xvi PLANTS IN RELATION TO MAN 329 i
Page 391 and 392:
xvi PLANTS IN RELATION TO MAN 331 f
Page 393 and 394:
xvi PLANTS IN RELATION TO MAN 333 I
Page 395 and 396:
CHAPTER XVII THE MYSTERY OF THE CEL
Page 397 and 398:
xvn MYSTERY OF THE CELL 337 The rem
Page 399 and 400:
MYSTERY OF THE CELL 339 The accompa
Page 401 and 402:
MYSTERY OF THE CELL 341 After some
Page 403 and 404:
XVII MYSTERY OF THE CELL 343 chr- .
Page 405 and 406:
Xvn MYSTERY OF THE CELL 345 nucleus
Page 407 and 408:
MYSTERY OF THE CELL 347 is the agen
Page 409 and 410:
xvn MYSTERY OF THE CELL 349 mass of
Page 411 and 412:
MYSTERY OF THE CELL 351 The whole v
Page 413 and 414:
xvn MYSTERY OF THE CELL 353 than we
Page 415 and 416:
CHAPTER XVIII THE ELEMENTS AND WATE
Page 417 and 418:
THE ELEMENTS AND LIFE 357 proportio
Page 419 and 420:
THE ELEMENTS AND LIFE 359 essential
Page 421 and 422:
THE ELEMENTS AND LIFE 361 rarest su
Page 423 and 424:
THE ELEMENTS AND LIFE 363 two latte
Page 425 and 426:
THE ELEMENTS AND LIFE 365 " It woul
Page 427 and 428:
xvm THE ELEMENTS AND LIFE 367 ocean
Page 429 and 430:
CHAPTER XIX IS NATURE CRUEL? THE PU
Page 431 and 432:
xix IS NATURE CRUEL? 371 These word
Page 433 and 434:
xix IS NATURE CRUEL? 373 vast world
Page 435 and 436:
xix IS NATURE CRUEL? 375 required f
Page 437 and 438:
xix IS NATURE CRUEL? 377 weapons ex
Page 439 and 440:
IS NATURE CRUEL? 379 painful wounds
Page 441 and 442:
xix IS NATURE CRUEL? 381 by no mean
Page 443 and 444:
xix IS NATURE CRUEL? 383 whatever i
Page 445 and 446:
CHAPTER XX INFINITE VARIETY THE LAW
Page 447 and 448:
xx THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 387 adv
Page 449 and 450:
xx THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 389 med
Page 451 and 452:
THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 391 The ov
Page 453 and 454:
xx THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 393 by
Page 455 and 456:
xx THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 395 car
Page 457 and 458:
THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 397 scheme
Page 459 and 460:
xx THE PURPOSE OF DIVERSITY 399 In
Page 461 and 462:
ACIDASPIS Acidaspis dujresnoyi, 267
Page 463 and 464:
DARWINISM INDEX FLORAS 403 DARWINIS
Page 465 and 466:
JUDD INDEX MINr> 405 JUDD, Professo
Page 467 and 468:
RABBITS, increase of in Australia,
Page 470 and 471:
University of California SOUTHERN R
show all

Here - The Alfred Russel Wallace Website

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?