annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights
annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights
annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights
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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Rajasthan<br />
death by Rajasthan Police including<br />
custodial death of Nangi, a 19-year-old<br />
married girl belonging to the pastoral<br />
Bagaria community of Kagya village in<br />
Phagi tehsil in Jaipur district on 4 October<br />
2004. 1<br />
Torture and the use of<br />
disproportionate <strong>for</strong>ce were rampant. Four<br />
farmers were <strong>report</strong>edly killed and at least<br />
30 others injured in police firing in<br />
Gharsana tehsil in Sriganganagar district<br />
on 27 October 2004. 2 In another incident,<br />
the Rajasthan Unit of the People’s Union<br />
<strong>for</strong> Civil Liberties (PUCL) <strong>report</strong>edly<br />
found that on 7 October 2004, Rajasthan<br />
Police thrashed the demonstrators<br />
comprising of the school children, their<br />
parents and villagers at Kuhadwas village<br />
in Jhunjhunu district and resorted to firing<br />
without any provocation. They were<br />
protesting against the transfer of the<br />
school Principal, Ganga Ram who had<br />
improved the academic atmosphere. 3<br />
The Dalits faced serious human rights<br />
violations and caste oppression. The<br />
government has failed to release Justice<br />
SK Lodha Commission <strong>report</strong> inquiring<br />
into the Kumher massacre of 6 June 1992<br />
in which 17 Dalits were massacred by the<br />
upper castes. On 13 October 2004, the<br />
Rajasthan High Court issued notice to the<br />
state Chief Secretary <strong>for</strong> contempt of court<br />
<strong>for</strong> the state government’s failure to table<br />
the Lodha Commission <strong>report</strong> be<strong>for</strong>e the<br />
Assembly. 4<br />
Women faced violence from the police<br />
as well as the society. There was at least<br />
one <strong>report</strong> of honour killing of 15-year-<br />
212<br />
old minor girl, Neelam Gujjar from<br />
Shahadpur village in Dausa district on the<br />
night of 22 September 2004. She had<br />
allegedly eloped with a Dalit boy. 5<br />
The Adivasis, indigenous peoples<br />
continued to face threats of eviction from<br />
revenue villages by the <strong>for</strong>est department.<br />
Forty-five tribal families in Bali tehsil of<br />
Pali district were evicted from the land<br />
where they had been living <strong>for</strong> several<br />
decades. 6 The <strong>for</strong>est department served<br />
notices to 800 families in the Kishanganj<br />
area in Baran district alleging<br />
encroachment on <strong>for</strong>estlands. 7 The<br />
Sahariya tribal communities became<br />
disproportionate victims of starvation<br />
death. At least 35 tribal people <strong>report</strong>edly<br />
died of hunger and hunger related diseases<br />
in May-June 2004. 8<br />
The conditions of the prisons in<br />
Rajasthan were deplorable. There were<br />
serious shortages of staff. About 50 percent<br />
posts have <strong>report</strong>edly been lying vacant <strong>for</strong><br />
more than a decade. 9 Ailing prisoners at the<br />
Kota Central Jail have <strong>report</strong>edly been<br />
inhumanly tortured at a prisoner’s ward in<br />
a hospital at Kota. 10 At the Barmer district<br />
jail, there was neither any female staff to<br />
deal with female prisoners nor did the<br />
female prisoners had separate provisions.<br />
II. <strong>Human</strong> rights violations by law<br />
en<strong>for</strong>cement personnel<br />
i. Arbitrary deprivation of the right to<br />
life<br />
There have been <strong>report</strong>s of high<br />
number of custodial deaths in Rajashthan.