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annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights

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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Rajasthan<br />

death by Rajasthan Police including<br />

custodial death of Nangi, a 19-year-old<br />

married girl belonging to the pastoral<br />

Bagaria community of Kagya village in<br />

Phagi tehsil in Jaipur district on 4 October<br />

2004. 1<br />

Torture and the use of<br />

disproportionate <strong>for</strong>ce were rampant. Four<br />

farmers were <strong>report</strong>edly killed and at least<br />

30 others injured in police firing in<br />

Gharsana tehsil in Sriganganagar district<br />

on 27 October 2004. 2 In another incident,<br />

the Rajasthan Unit of the People’s Union<br />

<strong>for</strong> Civil Liberties (PUCL) <strong>report</strong>edly<br />

found that on 7 October 2004, Rajasthan<br />

Police thrashed the demonstrators<br />

comprising of the school children, their<br />

parents and villagers at Kuhadwas village<br />

in Jhunjhunu district and resorted to firing<br />

without any provocation. They were<br />

protesting against the transfer of the<br />

school Principal, Ganga Ram who had<br />

improved the academic atmosphere. 3<br />

The Dalits faced serious human rights<br />

violations and caste oppression. The<br />

government has failed to release Justice<br />

SK Lodha Commission <strong>report</strong> inquiring<br />

into the Kumher massacre of 6 June 1992<br />

in which 17 Dalits were massacred by the<br />

upper castes. On 13 October 2004, the<br />

Rajasthan High Court issued notice to the<br />

state Chief Secretary <strong>for</strong> contempt of court<br />

<strong>for</strong> the state government’s failure to table<br />

the Lodha Commission <strong>report</strong> be<strong>for</strong>e the<br />

Assembly. 4<br />

Women faced violence from the police<br />

as well as the society. There was at least<br />

one <strong>report</strong> of honour killing of 15-year-<br />

212<br />

old minor girl, Neelam Gujjar from<br />

Shahadpur village in Dausa district on the<br />

night of 22 September 2004. She had<br />

allegedly eloped with a Dalit boy. 5<br />

The Adivasis, indigenous peoples<br />

continued to face threats of eviction from<br />

revenue villages by the <strong>for</strong>est department.<br />

Forty-five tribal families in Bali tehsil of<br />

Pali district were evicted from the land<br />

where they had been living <strong>for</strong> several<br />

decades. 6 The <strong>for</strong>est department served<br />

notices to 800 families in the Kishanganj<br />

area in Baran district alleging<br />

encroachment on <strong>for</strong>estlands. 7 The<br />

Sahariya tribal communities became<br />

disproportionate victims of starvation<br />

death. At least 35 tribal people <strong>report</strong>edly<br />

died of hunger and hunger related diseases<br />

in May-June 2004. 8<br />

The conditions of the prisons in<br />

Rajasthan were deplorable. There were<br />

serious shortages of staff. About 50 percent<br />

posts have <strong>report</strong>edly been lying vacant <strong>for</strong><br />

more than a decade. 9 Ailing prisoners at the<br />

Kota Central Jail have <strong>report</strong>edly been<br />

inhumanly tortured at a prisoner’s ward in<br />

a hospital at Kota. 10 At the Barmer district<br />

jail, there was neither any female staff to<br />

deal with female prisoners nor did the<br />

female prisoners had separate provisions.<br />

II. <strong>Human</strong> rights violations by law<br />

en<strong>for</strong>cement personnel<br />

i. Arbitrary deprivation of the right to<br />

life<br />

There have been <strong>report</strong>s of high<br />

number of custodial deaths in Rajashthan.

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