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annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights

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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Punjab<br />

IV. Atrocities against the Dalits<br />

Dalits faced all <strong>for</strong>ms of<br />

discrimination from denial of minimum<br />

wages to the denial of entry to temples,<br />

land grabbing and killings. The police<br />

have also been responsible <strong>for</strong> abuses<br />

against the Dalits.<br />

On 26 January 2004, a Dalit family in<br />

Pathankot in Gurdaspur district alleged<br />

that police personnel of the Basroop police<br />

post near Pathankot <strong>for</strong>cibly evicted them<br />

from their house and axed more than 500<br />

trees in alleged connivance with members<br />

of a land mafia. A police party headed by<br />

two Assistant Sub- Inspectors raided the<br />

house at Basroop village on 13 December<br />

2003 and <strong>for</strong>cibly took them to the police<br />

station. The policemen abused and beat<br />

them up. They were also allegedly <strong>for</strong>ced<br />

to remove clothes and were booked in an<br />

alleged false case. 57<br />

On 6 February 2004, SHO of<br />

Kathgarh police station, Paramjit Singh<br />

<strong>report</strong>edly picked up Kuldip Kumar, a<br />

Scheduled Caste from his residence at<br />

Katgarh village in Nawnshahr district of<br />

Punjab on the basis of a complaint filed by<br />

his brother-in-law Jeewan Pal, <strong>for</strong><br />

marrying Rishi Bala, an upper caste girl, in<br />

October 2003. The SHO also allegedly<br />

verbally abused Kuldip’s father Sakhi<br />

Chand. In the police station, Kuldip was<br />

beaten with lathis <strong>for</strong> two hours due to<br />

which his left arm was fractured and his<br />

right hand and both feet were injured. He<br />

was released only after 35-40 residents of<br />

the locality surrounded the police station<br />

in protest. Rishi Bala also corroborated the<br />

allegations saying they have been<br />

receiving threats of dire consequences<br />

from Jeewan Pal and others. She<br />

maintained that Jeewan Pal was against<br />

their marriage although her parents and<br />

others in Brahmin-dominated Kathgarh<br />

village had no objection to it. 58 Kuldip<br />

allegedly became unconscious due to<br />

beating and had to be admitted at a<br />

hospital in Balachaur. He was later shifted<br />

to the Civil Hospital, Balachaur. 59 The<br />

accused SHO was later booked and<br />

arrested under Sections 323, 325, 342 and<br />

120 B of the Indian Penal Code after an<br />

inquiry held by Superintendent of Police<br />

(Detective) found him guilty of illegally<br />

detaining and torturing Kuldip. 60<br />

A 14-year-old minor Dalit girl of Aluk<br />

Singh village in Amritsar district working<br />

as a maid in a teacher’s house, was<br />

allegedly abducted and raped by<br />

Sukhwinder Singh and Manjit Singh when<br />

she was returning to her house on 27 April<br />

2004. The accused were <strong>report</strong>edly<br />

arrested under Sections 376, 506, 342, 323<br />

and 34 of the Indian Penal Code. 61<br />

Kewal Singh, a Dalit youth and<br />

resident of Jhaloor village under Barnala<br />

police station in Sangrur district was<br />

allegedly beaten to death on 6 June 2004<br />

by his landlords - Mahinder Singh and<br />

Paramjit Singh of Jhaloor village. Kewal’s<br />

fault was that he defied the order of his<br />

landlords to work in new fields in<br />

Pharwahi village, instead of his usual duty<br />

in Jhaloor village fields. 62<br />

On 9 June 2004, Jagir Singh, a Dalit<br />

resident of Kuttianwali village under<br />

207

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