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annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights

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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Meghalaya<br />

The security <strong>for</strong>ces and the armed<br />

opposition groups were responsible <strong>for</strong><br />

violations of human rights and<br />

fundamental freedoms. On the morning of<br />

18 February 2004, Rajesh Chetri, a<br />

resident of Mawlai Nongpathaw, was<br />

found death at the Pynursla police station<br />

in East Khasi Hills district. 3<br />

The failure to resolve the longstanding<br />

boundary dispute with Assam led<br />

to the arrival of 200 Khasi families in<br />

November 2004. Over 4000 Khasi-Pnars<br />

from Block I and Block II areas in Karbi<br />

Anglong of Assam had returned in late<br />

2003 after being displaced due to<br />

continued threats and atrocities<br />

perpetrated by Karbi armed opposition<br />

groups.<br />

The violence against women in the<br />

State famous <strong>for</strong> matrilineal societies<br />

continued. Rescue of a 25-year-old woman<br />

by an NGO from being trafficked from<br />

Shillong highlights systematic and wellknitted<br />

network of the traffickers. The<br />

State Women’s Commission was allegedly<br />

constituted without consultations with<br />

NGOs.<br />

The ruling coalition shot down a<br />

private member Right to In<strong>for</strong>mation Bill<br />

presented be<strong>for</strong>e the State assembly.<br />

Indigenous peoples led by the Khasi<br />

Students’ Union, Hynniewtrep<br />

Environment Status Preservation<br />

Organisation and Meghalaya People’s<br />

<strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Council continued their<br />

protest against the proposed mining by the<br />

Uranium Corporation of India Limited at<br />

Domiasiat in the West Khasi Hills District.<br />

170<br />

II. Atrocities by security <strong>for</strong>ces<br />

i. Arbitrary, summary and extrajudicial<br />

executions<br />

The state police and the Central<br />

security <strong>for</strong>ces have been responsible <strong>for</strong><br />

widespread violations of human rights<br />

such as harassment, arbitrary arrest and<br />

detention, torture, <strong>for</strong>cible eviction of<br />

families from their houses and<br />

extrajudicial killings. The NHRC recorded<br />

two deaths in judicial custody in 1999-<br />

2000, one death in police custody in 2000-<br />

2001, 3 deaths in police custody and two<br />

deaths in judicial custody in 2001-2002<br />

and 6 deaths in judicial and police custody<br />

2002-2003. 4<br />

On 18 February 2004, the West Garo<br />

Hills Deputy Commissioner ordered a<br />

magisterial enquiry headed by Dadenggre<br />

Sub-Divisional Officer (Civil), R P Marak<br />

into the killing of four civilians under<br />

mysterious circumstances by the police.<br />

The police claimed that they were ANVC<br />

members and killed in an encounter. The<br />

magisterial inquiry was ordered following<br />

a representation by the Mothers’ Union of<br />

Tura claiming that they were innocent<br />

civilians. 5<br />

On the morning of 18 February 2004,<br />

Rajesh Chetri, a resident of Mawlai<br />

Nongpathaw, was found death at the<br />

Pynursla police station in East Khasi Hills<br />

district. He was arrested along with two<br />

others Clinton Khongriat from Wahingdoh<br />

and Rapbor Marwein from Jaiaw in<br />

connection with a robbery case near<br />

Wahkdait on 16 February 2004. A<br />

magisterial inquiry was ordered into his

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