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annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights

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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Manipur<br />

killed by the Assam Rifles;<br />

- Judicial enquiry into the death of N<br />

Sanjita of Ucharthol who<br />

committed suicide on 4 October<br />

2003 by consuming poison, just a<br />

few hours after she was subjected to<br />

“frisking” by Army personnel<br />

stationed at the Jiribam railway<br />

station; and<br />

- Killing of AS Somatai by personnel<br />

of Imphal East commandos on 1<br />

December 2004 night along the<br />

Heingang-Sangakpham road.<br />

V. Manipur State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Commission<br />

On 27 June 1998, State government of<br />

Manipur established the State <strong>Human</strong><br />

<strong>Rights</strong> Commission. However, the<br />

Manipur State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Commission<br />

(MSHRC) exists only on paper due to lack<br />

of members, resources and contempt of the<br />

State government.<br />

After the <strong>for</strong>mation of MSHRC, the<br />

State government of Manipur appointed<br />

three members. Justice S N Bhargava who<br />

was also serving as the Chairman of the<br />

State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Commission of<br />

Assam was appointed as the Chairperson<br />

of the MSHRC. During his entire tenure,<br />

Justice Bhargava <strong>report</strong>edly visited<br />

Manipur twice only.<br />

To deal with the absence of Justice<br />

Bhargava, an Acting Chairman among the<br />

three members was appointed. The<br />

members of the State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Commission also developed the rules of<br />

procedures which provided that on legal<br />

matters, at least two members must give<br />

their assent.<br />

On 3 September 2003, Justice W A<br />

Shishak was appointed as the Chairman of<br />

the Manipur State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Commission. When the Director of <strong>Asian</strong><br />

<strong>Centre</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> (ACHR) met<br />

Justice Shishak on 23 August 2004 in<br />

Imphal, Justice Shishak was not paid any<br />

salary since his appointment. He was<br />

maintaining himself with his pension as<br />

<strong>for</strong>mer Chief Justice of Chattisgarh High<br />

Court. Apart from a letter appointing him<br />

as the Chairman, Justice Shishak did not<br />

receive any further communications. For<br />

two months, Justice Shishak had been<br />

seeking an appointment with Chief<br />

Minister Ibobi Singh but without any luck.<br />

The term of the other three members<br />

expired on 8 December 2003. At the end of<br />

2004, not a single member was appointed.<br />

As the rules developed by <strong>for</strong>mer members<br />

of the MSHRC require assent of two<br />

members on legal matters, Justice Shishak<br />

cannot take any decision. He has been<br />

postponing all the complaints, hoping that<br />

the State government would soon appoint<br />

the other members.<br />

The Manipur State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Commission never had any Secretary<br />

General since its <strong>for</strong>mation. A Deputy<br />

Secretary of the Law Ministry has been<br />

serving as the head of the administration of<br />

the MSHRC. He shuttles between the Law<br />

Ministry and the State <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Commission and <strong>report</strong>edly spends only<br />

about 20% of his time with the State<br />

<strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> Commission. The Manipur<br />

165

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