annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights
annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights
annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights
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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Andhra Pradesh<br />
incident took place when the TDP had<br />
given a call <strong>for</strong> strike in Anantapur district<br />
to protest against such incidents. In early<br />
September 2004, TDP alleged that 30 TDP<br />
workers including 14 in Anantapur alone<br />
were killed in political violence sporead<br />
over 127 villages in 15 districts. 31<br />
In Anantapur district, 182 political<br />
workers were <strong>report</strong>edly killed between<br />
1992 and 2004. They included 96<br />
Congressmen and 86 TDP workers. In<br />
2004, 30 TDP men and 19 Congressmen<br />
were <strong>report</strong>edly killed in 16 districts in<br />
Andhra Pradesh. They included 17 TDP<br />
and 9 Congress workers in Rayala Seema<br />
region. The Andhra Pradesh State Cabinet<br />
in its meeting on 17 September 2004<br />
<strong>report</strong>edly ordered a judicial inquiry into<br />
the factional violence and killings in<br />
Anantapur district of Rayala Seema region<br />
during the last 15 years. 32<br />
IV. Atrocities against the Dalits<br />
The Dalits continued to suffer from<br />
physical violence at the hands of the upper<br />
caste Hindus. They were also denied<br />
access to public places such as places of<br />
worship, water wells etc.<br />
After a Dalit teen, Tukaram of Allapur<br />
in Medak district offered prayers at the<br />
village Hanuman Temple after securing<br />
first class in his intermediate examination<br />
on 24 May 2004, the upper caste Reddys<br />
and Yadavs in the village allegedly issued<br />
a diktat, prohibiting the 75 Dalit families<br />
living in Allapur from shopping from the<br />
upper castes or drawing water. The upper<br />
caste villagers summoned Tukaram’s<br />
6<br />
father, Tulsiram, and reprimanded him on<br />
24 May 2004 itself. Not satisfied with his<br />
apology, they imposed Rs 500 fine on him.<br />
On 29 May 2004, the upper caste Hindus<br />
had the entire temple complex cleaned<br />
with cow urine and conducted special<br />
pujas to “cleanse” the temple from the<br />
“im<strong>print</strong>s of untouchables” The Dalits<br />
were also stopped from entering the<br />
community centre and doing any<br />
agricultural work in the village. 33<br />
On 22 October 2004, members of the<br />
upper caste allegedly prevented P<br />
Pentaiah, a Dalit Sarpanch of Peda<br />
Amberpet under Hayat Nagar police<br />
station in Hyderabad city from entering<br />
Hanuman Temple and offering the Ravana<br />
Dahanakanda rituals. He was also<br />
allegedly beaten up and abused. 34<br />
In Depur village of Nellore district,<br />
the Dalits were denied access to the water<br />
wells. The dalit women were often not<br />
allowed to dip their buckets into the wells<br />
and made to wait <strong>for</strong> hours to get water.<br />
Only after the members of the upper caste<br />
Reddy community were completed with<br />
filling their buckets first, they were<br />
allowed to draw water. Sometimes, they<br />
had to wait all day to get their bucket<br />
filled. Dalits cannot wear slippers or ride<br />
bicycles in the upper castes area. In school,<br />
Dalit children were made to sit separately<br />
from the upper castes. 35<br />
In February 2004, the NHRC<br />
<strong>report</strong>edly intervened into the plight of a<br />
minor Dalit girl who gave birth to a child<br />
after an upper caste man in a village in West<br />
Godavari district had allegedly raped her. 36