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annual report print final.qxd - Asian Centre for Human Rights

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INDIA HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 2005 Karnataka<br />

slained Naxals, release of some Naxals<br />

being lodged in Gulbarga jail and<br />

Chikmagalur jail, and an end to the<br />

evictions of the people from Someshwar,<br />

Mookambika and nearby <strong>for</strong>est areas <strong>for</strong><br />

holding talks. 3 No dialogue took place in<br />

2004.<br />

The security <strong>for</strong>ces were responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> human rights violations particularly<br />

torture, rape and custodial killings. On the<br />

night of 16 March 2004, Mehboob Pasha<br />

died in police custody after he, along with<br />

five others, was arrested by a police team<br />

led by Sub-Inspector Balakrishna from the<br />

outskirts of Pavagada town in Tumkur<br />

District. 4<br />

The Naxalites have been responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> human rights violations, including<br />

violation of the right to life. On 22<br />

November 2004, one Hemmige<br />

Chandrakanth, a farmer, was brutally<br />

beaten up at his house in Talagaru near<br />

Bukkadibail in Chikmagalur District by a<br />

group of Naxal cadres. The wooden piece<br />

used to torture him had pierced through his<br />

legs, fracturing them. Chandrakanth<br />

suffered multiple injuries. He had to be<br />

admitted in the Manipal hospital. 5<br />

Atrocities on Dalits, threats of <strong>for</strong>ced<br />

relocation and eviction of the indigenous<br />

and tribal peoples were <strong>report</strong>ed.<br />

Prison conditions remained<br />

deplorable. Ill-treatment of prisoners,<br />

unhygienic cells, sub-standard food and<br />

lack of medical attention were widely<br />

<strong>report</strong>ed. Hundreds of undertrials have<br />

suffered from judicial delay.<br />

While official figure of child labourers<br />

118<br />

in the state is put over 39,000, nongovernmental<br />

organizations put the figure<br />

much higher. Many of the child labourers<br />

are <strong>for</strong>ced to work in hazardous<br />

conditions, and subjected to sexual and<br />

physical exploitation.<br />

There are about 2.5 lakh sex workers<br />

in the state. Majority of them are under 18<br />

years of age and hail from socioeconomically<br />

marginalized families in<br />

tribal and rural areas. Although the<br />

Karnataka government has taken some<br />

measures to combat trafficking of women<br />

and children, the problem has been<br />

growing alarmingly.<br />

II. Atrocities by security <strong>for</strong>ces<br />

i. Arbitrary deprivation of the right to<br />

life<br />

The National <strong>Human</strong> <strong>Rights</strong><br />

Commission registered 41 custodial deaths<br />

in 1999-2000, 46 in 2000-2001, 50 in<br />

2001-2002 and 65 in 2002-2003. 6<br />

On the night of 16 March 2004,<br />

Mehboob Pasha died in police custody<br />

after he, along with five others, was<br />

arrested by a police team led by Sub-<br />

Inspector Balakrishna from the outskirts of<br />

Pavagada town in Tumkur District. They<br />

were allegedly caught while gambling. He<br />

was brutally beaten up in the police station<br />

and died while being taken to hospital <strong>for</strong><br />

treatment. According to the police, the<br />

victim died following a heart attack en<br />

route to Bangalore. However, the<br />

deceased’s friends, Markandeya, Krishna,<br />

Ramu, Eshwar, Nagappa and Ramanji,

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