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Krishna: The Man and His Philosophy - Osho - Oshorajneesh.com

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CHAPTER 19. RITUALS, FIRE AND KNOWLEDGE<br />

aspect of fire is deeply representative of knowledge, which first burns the dross of ignorance <strong>and</strong><br />

then burns itself. It means to say that after one’s ignorance is dispelled, the ego, the knower himself<br />

disappears. <strong>The</strong> UPANISHAD says, ”While the ignorant w<strong>and</strong>er in darkness the knowledgeable<br />

w<strong>and</strong>er in blinding darkness.” For sure, this has been said to ridicule the pundits <strong>and</strong> scholars<br />

who subsist on borrowed knowledge. One who attains to true knowledge, what is called wisdom,<br />

disappears as an ego, <strong>and</strong> so there is no way for him to w<strong>and</strong>er in darkness. True knowledge first<br />

destroys ignorance <strong>and</strong> then it destroys the knower too, who ceases to be an ego, an entity. It is like<br />

fire, that after burning the fuel extinguishes itself.<br />

So those who came to know the truth realized that knowledge is like fire. It burns ignorance like<br />

fuel, <strong>and</strong> then burns the knower as an ego, who disappears into emptiness. <strong>The</strong>refore, he alone can<br />

embark on a journey to knowledge who is prepared to be<strong>com</strong>e an utter emptiness, nothingness.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is yet another attribute of fire which is still more relevant to the knowledge of truth. As the fire’s<br />

flame rises upward it is visible only to an extent <strong>and</strong> then disappears into the vast space; it be<strong>com</strong>es<br />

invisible. <strong>The</strong> same is the case with the knowledge of truth; it is related with its knower only to a<br />

small extent <strong>and</strong> then it disappears into that which is un knowable. <strong>The</strong> visible part of reality is very<br />

tiny in <strong>com</strong>parison with its invisible part which is immense <strong>and</strong> infinite.<br />

For all these reasons fire became a very useful <strong>and</strong> powerful symbol of knowledge. <strong>and</strong> <strong>Krishna</strong><br />

ushered in jnan-yajna. Worship of knowledge is like worship of fire.<br />

If you rightly underst<strong>and</strong> the significance of fire as a symbol, you will know that worship of knowledge<br />

is eternal. While all other rituals that came into being with the discovery of fire have died because<br />

they were products of circumstances, the pursuit of knowledge remains with us forever. Knowledge<br />

is not bound with circumstances; it is eternal. So for the first time <strong>Krishna</strong> freed yajna from the fetters<br />

of time <strong>and</strong> events <strong>and</strong> yoked it to the eternal. From now on in the future, yajna or rituals will be in<br />

vogue in the way <strong>Krishna</strong> refashioned it; its meaning <strong>and</strong> purpose will be derived from <strong>Krishna</strong> alone.<br />

<strong>The</strong> pre-<strong>Krishna</strong> chapter of yajna is closed forever. It is now outdated <strong>and</strong> dead. If someone still<br />

talks of the yajna of the pre-<strong>Krishna</strong> days, he is only trying to perpetuate a dead <strong>and</strong> meaningless<br />

ritual. Now it is not possible to dance around fire in the old way, because fire is no more an event, it<br />

is an everyday affair.<br />

<strong>Krishna</strong> talks about another kind of yajna which is japa-yajna or the ritual of chanting. <strong>The</strong> secret of<br />

japa is the same as that of knowledge. Japa at first burns all your thoughts, <strong>and</strong> then it burns itself –<br />

the thought of japa or chanting. And what remains is known as ajapa – wordless chanting. For this<br />

reason it is called yajna, because it works like fire.<br />

Your mind is stuffed with thoughts, all kinds of junk. So you use a word for chanting, <strong>and</strong> with the<br />

help of this chanting you banish from your mind all other thoughts – except the one thought which<br />

is your word for chanting. However, when all other thoughts disappear, then this last thought – the<br />

thought of chanting – be<strong>com</strong>es unnecessary <strong>and</strong> it drops on its own. It is followed by a state of utter<br />

silence which is called ajapa or wordless chanting or non chanting. So ajapa too, is a kind of fire<br />

which first burns the fuel <strong>and</strong> then burns itself.<br />

But there is a danger with chanting just as with knowledge. In fact, there is danger with every kind<br />

of spiritual discipline. <strong>The</strong>re is no path from which one is not going to deviate. Every path leading to<br />

<strong>Krishna</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Man</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>His</strong> <strong>Philosophy</strong> 361 <strong>Osho</strong>

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