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Krishna: The Man and His Philosophy - Osho - Oshorajneesh.com

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CHAPTER 19. RITUALS, FIRE AND KNOWLEDGE<br />

By the time of <strong>Krishna</strong> <strong>and</strong> the GEETA civilization had made great strides – thanks to fire. And so<br />

fire became a household thing, the extraordinary be came ordinary. Now it seemed meaningless<br />

to dance around fire <strong>and</strong> make sacrificial offerings to it. In the meantime thous<strong>and</strong>s of people had<br />

opposed it. Fire was no longer taken as the greatest blessing that it was when it was first discovered.<br />

So <strong>Krishna</strong> grafted a new word onto the old stem of yajna <strong>and</strong> called it jnan-yajna or the ritual of<br />

knowledge. A new word, jnan or knowledge was added to the old word, yajna or ritual.<br />

Vinoba Bhave is now doing the same thing, he has started a bhoodan yajna, popularly known as<br />

the L<strong>and</strong>-gift Movement. <strong>The</strong> ancient word yajna has been yoked to a socio-political concept known<br />

as bhoodan or l<strong>and</strong>-gift.<br />

<strong>The</strong> society in which <strong>Krishna</strong> was born was a highly developed <strong>and</strong> sophisticated society. Now<br />

dancing around fire looked so primitive <strong>and</strong> backward. So <strong>Krishna</strong> thought of igniting the fire of<br />

knowledge, which is the last luxury of a society that <strong>com</strong>es to the pinnacle of material prosperity.<br />

But he used an old word, because a word to be a word has to be old. <strong>Krishna</strong> said, ”If we want to<br />

dance we will dance around the fire of knowledge. If we have to offer something to the sacrificial fire<br />

we will offer our. selves in place of grains <strong>and</strong> wines <strong>and</strong> cows.”<br />

Jnan-yajna or sacrificial ritual of knowledge st<strong>and</strong>s for a special spiritual path, <strong>and</strong> every traveler<br />

on this path burns his ego, his ”I-ness” in the fire of the knowledge of reality. Ordinary fire burns<br />

everything that is gross, but it cannot burn subtler elements like thoughts of arrogance, pride <strong>and</strong><br />

ego. Only the fire of knowing can destroy it.<br />

It is interesting to know that down the centuries the symbol of fire remains alive. And it is not without<br />

reason.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most important reason was that in the life of the primitive man there was nothing like fire which<br />

by its nature moved upward. Water moves downward: pour it anywhere <strong>and</strong> it will find a downward<br />

path to flow. But no matter what you do, the flame will always rise upward. Even if you turn a burning<br />

torch upside down, its flames will keep going up. So fire became the symbol of ascension – upward<br />

journey; its flame reflects man’s highest aspiration to reach the unknown.<br />

Fire was the first thing in the knowledge of man that rebelled against the law of gravitation. <strong>The</strong> earth<br />

seems to have no power over fire. So those who danced around fire <strong>and</strong> rejoiced over its blessings<br />

also nursed a hope <strong>and</strong> prayer that a day might <strong>com</strong>e in their life when they would go on the upward<br />

journey to the highest, the ultimate in existence.<br />

Like water, human mind as we know it is inclined to move downward. <strong>The</strong>re is some similarity<br />

between man’s mind <strong>and</strong> water. Pour a container full of water on the hilltop <strong>and</strong> it will soon find its<br />

way down to the lowest lake in the valley. Such is man’s mind. <strong>The</strong>refore the seers who first exalted<br />

the fire <strong>and</strong> danced around it in joyous homage declared their aspiration to be<strong>com</strong>e like fire <strong>and</strong><br />

ascend to the heavens. <strong>The</strong>ir prayer said, ”We want to turn our spirit into a flame so that even if it is<br />

put in an abyss it will continue to move upward <strong>and</strong> reach the zenith.” So the ritual of the sacrificial<br />

fire was symbolic <strong>and</strong> significant.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is another attribute of fire which is still deeper <strong>and</strong> more meaningful; it is that first it burns<br />

its fuel <strong>and</strong> then burns itself. As soon as the fuel turns into ashes the fire is extinguished. This<br />

<strong>Krishna</strong>: <strong>The</strong> <strong>Man</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>His</strong> <strong>Philosophy</strong> 360 <strong>Osho</strong>

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