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secondary cells with lithium anodes and immobilized fused_salt

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aa .<br />

-<br />

The rrost difficult rctionele is the formation of the AsF6 in the reaction.<br />

Admittedly a multiplicity of diverse reertion seqaences could be proposed<br />

rost of which k'oul? be difficlllt to experimentally verify. 3ne possible<br />

path offerd involves the dissoci?tion of C10 AsF C1 into its cocponents<br />

<strong>with</strong> :he suSsesuent reactions noted:<br />

2 5<br />

C102AsF5C1 __$ FC102 + AsFdC1 (6)<br />

3AsF4C1- -> AaF?C12 + AsF<br />

5<br />

AsF + PC102 -* C102AsF6<br />

5<br />

.b?,Cl + Cl20 _j AsF,O + 2C1<br />

, 2 2<br />

(9)<br />

'<br />

It is rer.dily seen tnst the suc of eluztiong d through 9, suitably veishted,<br />

.qivez equ?:io? 1.<br />

The ide:itity of ASOF, w.97 t!ot estPSlished as n product since it is ti<br />

non-volatile1° X-rs.v'nmor=hous s3lid. In addition. we did ~ o wish t to<br />

further eo-nlicete nrtters by studying the renction of AsF C1 <strong>with</strong> Cl 0 QS<br />

a test ox" sTyftion 8 inasmuch as AsF,Cl "Foes ionic" 2nd 1s ?ornulate$ as<br />

+ - . Ve did feel, howeve$, ghat a suitrble test of equation 8<br />

Ad14 AsF F.<br />

woull be 'he re?ction of PF3C12 2nd C1 0. Indeed, the mpid conversion of<br />

PF CI to KF : i r ~ ~1 ila in e;!urtion ?o:<br />

3 7 3 2<br />

: ?F,C12 + Cl20 ?OF + 2C12 (10)<br />

3<br />

stron&:ly suceestn t!wt "covRlent" AF' C1 would react sinilerly. The<br />

3 2<br />

re;:ction conditiohs "e s:ich th?t the reory:!nizstion of AsF C1, postulated<br />

-9 rin interr.ediere in e.:uation 6, would Tive initially the 8ovzlent strwture.<br />

The initinl resort on the prep?r-tions of "C<br />

rerc:ion of NO -9 P proof of the rrlical ?resent<br />

7<br />

ClOAsF + 2LC2 ::C),i.sF + C11i07 (11)<br />

5 L 5<br />

T?,e Ftvistence of "0 As" h?s r.lresdy been ?uestioned Periously <strong>and</strong> apparently<br />

disarovedt2: 'Fur?her. the formntion of soze ClNO? should be expected<br />

f'r(;c ..i- ~~..,,-. :.--> , c. ..,- i NO in.-s-uc!: 2s thc r?oc:icn of C:07 2nd NO rives<br />

~t<br />

2<br />

i? ~ uite likely thnt the reaction oSaerve3. by Scgmeisser &.<br />

ciiio,<br />

- - * - .<br />

(7)<br />

ia)<br />

---- ---- -----

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