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Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Bay of Bengal

Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Bay of Bengal

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Family : DICAEIDAE<br />

81. Dicaeum concolor virescens Hume<br />

1873. Dicaeum virescens Hume, Stray Feathers, 1 : 482 (Port Blair, <strong>Andaman</strong>s).<br />

1985. Dicaeum concolor virescens : Tikader <strong>and</strong> Das, Glympses <strong>of</strong> Animal life <strong>of</strong> <strong>Andaman</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s : 149.<br />

Common Name : <strong>Andaman</strong> Flowerpecker.<br />

Habitat : Outskirts <strong>of</strong> forest <strong>and</strong> sides <strong>of</strong> streams. Feed on berries, nectar, insects <strong>and</strong><br />

spiders.<br />

Distribution : India : <strong>Andaman</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Status : Of less concern.<br />

Family : NECTARINIIDAE<br />

82. Nectarina jugularis <strong>and</strong>amanica (Hume)<br />

1873. Arachnechthra <strong>and</strong>amanica Hume, Stray Feathers, 1 : 404 (<strong>Andaman</strong>s).<br />

1985. Nectarina jugularis <strong>and</strong>amanica : Tikader <strong>and</strong> Das, Glympses <strong>of</strong> Animal life <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Andaman</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s : 149.<br />

Common Name : <strong>Andaman</strong> Olivebacked Sunbird.<br />

Habitat : Found in forest, scrub <strong>and</strong> mangrove areas. Prefers nectar <strong>of</strong> flowers, but feed on<br />

small spiders <strong>and</strong> other insects also.<br />

Distribution : India : <strong>Andaman</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Status : Specifically not mentioned but its family is included under Schedule IV <strong>of</strong> IWPA. Of<br />

less concern.<br />

83. Nectarinia jugularis klossi (Richmond)<br />

1902. Arachnechthra klossi Richmond, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 25 : 297 (Great <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>).<br />

1985. Nectarina jugularis klossi : Tikader <strong>and</strong> Das, Glympses <strong>of</strong> Animal life <strong>of</strong> <strong>Andaman</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s : 149.<br />

Common Name : <strong>Nicobar</strong> Olivebacked Sunbird.<br />

Habitat : Forest, scrub <strong>and</strong> mangrove areas. Prefers nectar <strong>of</strong> flowers, but feed on small<br />

spiders <strong>and</strong> other insects also.<br />

Distribution : India : <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s except Car <strong>Nicobar</strong>.<br />

Status : Specifically not mentioned but its family is included under Schedule IV <strong>of</strong> IWPA. Of<br />

less concern.<br />

69

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