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Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Bay of Bengal

Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Bay of Bengal

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63. Sturnus erythropygius erythropygius (Blyth)<br />

1846. Sturnia erythropygius Blyth, Jour. Asiat. Soc. <strong>Bengal</strong>, 15 : 34 (<strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s).<br />

1985. Sturnus erythropygius erythropygius : Tikader <strong>and</strong> Das, Glympses <strong>of</strong> Animal life <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Andaman</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s : 145.<br />

Common Name : <strong>Nicobar</strong> Whiteheaded Myna.<br />

Habitat : Paddy fields, open grassl<strong>and</strong>s, forest edges <strong>and</strong> on hillsides. Feed on nectar, fruits,<br />

berries <strong>and</strong> insects.<br />

Distribution : India : <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Status : IUCN : Near Threatened. Specifically not mentioned but its family is included under<br />

Schedule IV <strong>of</strong> IWPA.<br />

64. Sturnus erythropygius katchalensis (Richmond)<br />

1902. Sturnia erythropygius katchalensis Richmond, Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus., 25 : 293 (Katchal<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>Nicobar</strong> Group).<br />

1985. Sturnus erythropygius katchalensis : Tikader <strong>and</strong> Das, Glympses <strong>of</strong> Animal life <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Andaman</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s : 145.<br />

Common Name : Katchal Whiteheaded Myna.<br />

Habitat : Paddy fields, open grassl<strong>and</strong>s, forest edges <strong>and</strong> on hillsides. Feed on nectar, fruits,<br />

berries <strong>and</strong> insects.<br />

Distribution : India : Katchal Isl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>Nicobar</strong> Group <strong>of</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Status : Specifically not mentioned but its family is included under Schedule IV <strong>of</strong> IWPA.<br />

65. Gracula religiosa <strong>and</strong>amanensis (Beavan)<br />

1867. Eulabes <strong>and</strong>amanensis Beavan, Jour. Bombay nat. Hist. Soc., 36 : 331 (<strong>Andaman</strong><br />

Isl<strong>and</strong>s).<br />

1985. Gracula religiosa <strong>and</strong>amanensis : Tikader <strong>and</strong> Das, Glympses <strong>of</strong> Animal life <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Andaman</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s : 145.<br />

Common Name : <strong>Andaman</strong> Hill Myna.<br />

Habitat : Found in thick forest areas. Feed on fruits <strong>and</strong> insects.<br />

Distribution : India : <strong>Andaman</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Nicobar</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Status : Specifically not mentioned but its family is included under Schedule IV <strong>of</strong> IWPA. Of<br />

less concern.<br />

63

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