Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Bay of Bengal

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Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 13. Parendacustes sanyali (Bhowmik) Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. Family : TRIGONIDIIDAE 14. Metiochodes striatus (Bhowmik) Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. Family : ENEOPTERIDAE 15. Heterotrypus unicolor (Bhowmik) Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 16. Aphoncides nicobarica (Bhowmik) Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (Middle and South). Status : Information deficient. Order : Dermaptera Through the literature of Burr (1910) and Steinman (1981) and Srivastava (2001), 14 species belonging to 12 genera under 6 families are so far reported from Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Of these 8 species are recorded from Andamans and 5 species are known from Nicobar Islands and 8 species are endemic to these islands. Superfamily : Pygidicranoidea Family : PYGIDICRANIDAE 1. Echinosoma andamanensis Srivastava Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 152
Distribution : India : Andaman Islands (South) Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 2. Echinosoma nandii Srivastava Distribution : India : Andaman Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. Superfamily : Forficuloidea Family : SPONGIPHORIDAE 3. Cricolabia bhatiai Srivastava Distribution : India : Andaman Islands (North and South) Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 4. Circolabia dubronyi (Hebard) Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 5. Chaetolabia sahai Srivastava Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 6. Nesogaster minusculus Rehn Distribution : India : Nicobar Islands (South). Status : Information deficient. Family : CHELISOCHIDAE 7. Hamaxus chandrai Srivastava Habitat : Tropical and subtropical rain forests. 153
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Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicoba
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Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicoba
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the sea and copious rainfall during
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Phylum : VERTEBRATA Class : Mammali
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52. Picoides macei andamanensis (Bl
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11. Acmaea inconspicua (Gray) 12. A
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Family : PSEUDOVERMETIDAE 97. Pseud
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28. Pupina nicobarica Pfeiffer Fami
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Superfamily : Tettigonoidea Family
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26. Pulvinaria avasthi Yusuf and Sh
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35. Dialytes punctatus Schmidt 36.
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131. Nupserha andamanica Breuning 1
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Family : SYRPHIDAE 35. Eurmerus nic
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79. Lasippa ebusa ebusa Felder 80.
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173. Attacus mcmulleni Jordan 174.
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26. Epitranus shaffi Mani and Kuria
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1. Echinoderes andamanensis Higgins
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Mammals The Islands are very poor i
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1869. Cladobates nicobarica Zelebor
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2002. Rhinolophus cognatus : Alfred
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Status : IUCN (CAMP Report, 2005) :
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subspecies. Das (2002) given as 246
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Distribution : India : Andaman Isla
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Distribution : India : Little and G
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1865. Carpophaga aenea var. nicobar
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Habitat : Evergreen forests and ope
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1985. Centropus andamanensis : Tika
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Status : Of less concern. Specifica
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Habitat : Found in large flock near
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Distribution : India : Andaman and
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Common Name : Andaman Black Woodpec
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1985. Dicrurus andamanensis andaman
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63. Sturnus erythropygius erythropy
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1985. Coracina nigra davisoni : Tik
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75. Hypothymis azurea tytleri (Beav
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Family : DICAEIDAE 81. Dicaeum conc
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87. Zoothera citrina albogularis (B
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Status : Information Deficient. 2.
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Status : Not common. Information De
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1871. Typhlops oatesi Boulenger, F.
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1891. Amphiesma nicobariensis Sclat
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32. Naja sagittifera Wall 1913. Naj
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of which 13 species are endemic com
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Status : Information deficient. Sub
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14. Gibbula coeni Preston 1908. Gib
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22. Broderipia rosea (Broderip) 183
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2000. Peasiella templiana : Subba R
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Superfamily : Tonnoidea Family : RA
Page 103 and 104: 62. Eulima acuformis G. and H. Nevi
Page 105 and 106: Habitat : Reef and weedy areas. Dis
Page 107 and 108: 1899. Ancilla leucospira Smith, Ann
Page 109 and 110: 87. Turbonilla rubrobrunnea Preston
Page 111 and 112: Habitat : Sandy reef areas. Distrib
Page 113 and 114: Habitat : Shallow coral reef areas.
Page 115 and 116: 2000. Scinctilla elongata : Subba R
Page 117 and 118: Family : SOLECUTRIDAE Subfamily : N
Page 119 and 120: Habitat : Shallow coastal areas. Di
Page 121 and 122: 4. Melanoides multistriata (Preston
Page 123 and 124: Order : Stylommatophora Suborder :
Page 125 and 126: 2002. Pleuropoma rogersi : Ramakris
Page 127 and 128: 2002. Lagochilus wuellerstorfiana :
Page 129 and 130: 1991. Palaina nicobarica : Subba Ra
Page 131 and 132: Distribution : India : Andaman Isla
Page 133 and 134: 45. Prosopeas roepstorffi Moerch 19
Page 135 and 136: Distribution : India : Nicobar Isla
Page 137 and 138: Habitat : Tropical and subtropical
Page 139 and 140: 72. Taphrospira bathycharax (Godwin
Page 141 and 142: 1991. Videna trilineata : Subba Rao
Page 143 and 144: Habitat : Tropical moist floors. Di
Page 145 and 146: Status : Information deficient. Fam
Page 147 and 148: Habitat : Deep sea bottom. Distribu
Page 149 and 150: Class Insecta Order : Ephemeroptera
Page 153: Habitat : Tropical and subtropical
Page 159 and 160: 1980. Microcerotermes danieli : Bos
Page 161 and 162: Status : Information deficient. Ord
Page 167 and 168: Status : Information deficient. Hab
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Habitat : Tropical and subtropical
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Status : Information deficient. Hab
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1982. Cepora nadina andamana : Aror
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2004. Danaus melanippus nesippus :
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Distribution : India : Nicobar Isla
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Status : Information deficient. 79.
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2004. Cupha erymanthis nicobarica :
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Status : Information deficient. 98.
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Status : Information deficient. 118
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128. Nacaduba pactolus andamanica F
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2004. Suastus rama aditus : Khatri,
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1992. Xyleutes kapuri : Chandra and
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176. Calerena andamana Felder 1992.
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185. Hypsa andamana Moore 1992. Hyp
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Status : Information deficient. 194
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204. Eublemma duplexa Moore 1992. E
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Status : Information deficient. Hab
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Sponges 75 species of marine sponge
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Status : Information deficient. Fam
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Habitat : Shallow marine areas. Dis
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Status : Information deficient. Cla
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Family : PARAMURICEIDAE 9. Echinomu
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Meiofauna Class : Polyhymenophorea
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12. Noodtiella ornamentalis Wells a
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Family : LAOPHONTIDAE 46. Apolaopho
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these islands. Incidentally, all th
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number. The molluscs have the highe
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Deb, M. 1985a. A new species of Ser
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Smith, M.A. 1930. The Reptelia and
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Endemic Fauna of Andaman and Nicobar Islands Bay of Bengal

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