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A review of dipterocarps - Center for International Forestry Research

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Foreword<br />

The <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>International</strong> <strong>Forestry</strong> <strong>Research</strong> (CIFOR)<br />

was established in 1993 at a time when there was a<br />

resurgence <strong>of</strong> interest in the sustainable management <strong>of</strong><br />

the world’s tropical rain <strong>for</strong>ests. At that time it was<br />

evident that a particular focus <strong>for</strong> CIFOR’s research<br />

should be in the moist tropical <strong>for</strong>ests <strong>of</strong> Asia. Trees in<br />

the family Dipterocarpaceae, “the <strong>dipterocarps</strong>” are a<br />

major component <strong>of</strong> southeast Asia’s tropical <strong>for</strong>ests.<br />

Their wood is pre-eminent in the international tropical<br />

timber trade and they play a key role in the economies<br />

<strong>of</strong> several countries.<br />

A considerable research ef<strong>for</strong>t had already been<br />

devoted to the management and utilisation <strong>of</strong> dipterocarp<br />

<strong>for</strong>ests starting with the British in India last century and<br />

continuing throughout the 20th century, especially in<br />

Malaysia. A vast amount <strong>of</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation has been<br />

gathered, but un<strong>for</strong>tunately it has not been consolidated<br />

and no readily accessible compilation <strong>of</strong> results has been<br />

available. This has reduced the impact <strong>of</strong> the research<br />

and has almost certainly resulted in the duplication <strong>of</strong><br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts by national and international bodies.<br />

As a new international research centre it was<br />

appropriate that CIFOR should take the initiative and<br />

commission a general <strong>review</strong> <strong>of</strong> the current state <strong>of</strong><br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> dipterocarp taxonomy, ecology and<br />

silviculture, to identify gaps in this knowledge and to<br />

spell out priority areas <strong>for</strong> new research. This action<br />

accorded with the views <strong>of</strong> many members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mal Round Table on Dipterocarps who had been<br />

meeting on a regular basis to share in<strong>for</strong>mation on the<br />

family . A draft outline <strong>of</strong> the book was endorsed by the<br />

Fifth Round Table on Dipterocarps at its meeting in<br />

Chiang Mai, Thailand late in 1994. Since then, under the<br />

direction <strong>of</strong> Christian Cossalter at CIFOR and Dr S.<br />

Appannah at Forest <strong>Research</strong> Institute Malaysia (FRIM),<br />

13 authors have prepared and revised the 10 chapters <strong>of</strong><br />

the book. With authors located in Asia, Europe and the<br />

United States this has been a major undertaking and the<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts <strong>of</strong> all concerned to bring this work to a successful<br />

conclusion are very much appreciated.<br />

I anticipate that this book will be especially<br />

beneficial to those planning research on <strong>dipterocarps</strong> in<br />

Asia. I hope it will assist university graduate and postgraduate<br />

researchers, and especially scientists in national<br />

and international organisations to re-orient their research<br />

to meet priority needs. The <strong>review</strong> should also be useful<br />

to <strong>for</strong>est managers in both public and private sectors who<br />

must make decisions based on whatever in<strong>for</strong>mation is<br />

available to them and who have neither the time nor the<br />

resources to delve into the highly dispersed literature<br />

on <strong>dipterocarps</strong>.<br />

CIFOR is very grateful to many people <strong>for</strong> their<br />

assistance with this book; to all the contributing authors<br />

<strong>for</strong> their commitment and <strong>for</strong> their patience with demands<br />

made on them by the editors; to the <strong>review</strong>ers who<br />

provided critical appraisals <strong>of</strong> the chapters and made<br />

valuable inputs; to the editors who brought all the<br />

contributions together and completed endless checking<br />

and cross-checking <strong>of</strong> the in<strong>for</strong>mation: to the CIFOR<br />

Communications Group <strong>for</strong> typesetting and layout; and<br />

finally to the staff <strong>of</strong> the Forest <strong>Research</strong> Institute<br />

Malaysia and its Director General Dr. M.A.A. Razak <strong>for</strong><br />

their unflagging support and cooperation in producing<br />

this book. I thank all who contributed in so many ways.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>. Jeffrey Sayer<br />

Director General <strong>of</strong> CIFOR

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