A review of dipterocarps - Center for International Forestry Research

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General Index M Madagascar, 6, 13, 15, 18, 21 magnesium, see mineral nutrition malabar tallow, 193 Malayan Uniform System (MUS), 2, 137, 138, 143 Malaysia (Malaya), 1, 134 agroforestry, 170 dammars, 192 Departmental Improvement Fellings, 143-4 diseases, 119, 121 distribution, 13, 15, 22 drought, 123 economic assessment of plantations, 172 flowering and fruiting, 75, 168-9 genetic diversification, 50 growth and yield, 140-1 habitats, 12 light requirement experiments, 154 mineral nutrients, 106 mycorrhizas, 100-3, 104, 108 oleoresins, 189, 190, 191 pests, 116, 117, 118 plantation species choice, 156 planting techniques, 162 pollen vectors, 48 seed production, 157 silviculture, 2, 137-8, 142, 143-4, 171 sowing, 163 thinning regimes, 166, 167 underplanting, 161 weed vegetation, 165 wildings, 158-9 Malesia, 1, 134 distribution, 13 oleoresins, 191 seed research, 69 taxa for differentiation, 15 see also Borneo; Malaysia; Moluccas; New Guinea; Philippines; Sulawesi; Sumatra mammals, destruction by, 116, 117, 157 marine borers, 119 marine toredo worm, 122 mating systems, 46-8 maturation of seeds, 59-63 mealybugs, 115 mechanisation, 141-2, 155 membranes, 63 microclimates, 92 215 migration, 17, 21 between populations, 50 mineral nutrition, 93, 99, 105-6, 107 effect on growth and mycorrhizal infection, 154-5 nursery planting stock, 158 see also fertilisers and fertilisation mining, rehabilitation of degraded forest sites following, 157, 170 minyak keruing, 188 mistlotoes, 124 mixed forests, 89-98 Modified Malayan Uniform System, 137, 141 moisture content, 59-63 storage conditions, 64-6, 80, 81 transportion conditions, 77-9 Moluccas, 13, 22, 134 monkeys, destruction by, 116 monocyclic (shelterwood) systems, 135, 136-7, 143- 4, 167-8, 169-70 monospecific plantations, 115 morphology, 23-5, 29, 33-5, 104 mortality caused by diseases, 120-1 caused by pests, 116, 117, 118, 119 outplants, 103 physiological disorders, 123 stump plants, 160 see also survival moulds, 123 Mozambique, 14 mud-puddled wildings, 163 mulching, 163 Myammar, see Burma Mycorrhiza Network Asia, 109-10 mycorrhizas, 93, 99-114, 154-5, 158 N natural disturbance regimes, 92, 171 natural forests, management of, 133-49 natural regeneration, 134-5, 168-70 nematodes, 117 Nepal, 19, 117, 152, 190 nets, collection using, 76 New Guinea, 13, 14, 15, 22 nitrogen environment, storage in, 81 see also mineral nutrition non-timber forest products, 187-97 notch-planting, 162-3
General Index nurse crops, 161, 165 nursery planting stock, 156-63 ‘nursing’ phenomenon, 107 nutrition, see mineral nutrition nuts, see fruits O oak, 106 oil content of seeds, 60, 67, oleoresins, 188-91, 195 ontogenesis, 29, 34, 35, 74 open sites, 161 organotins, 122 origin, 17-22 orthodox seeds, 61 orthodox with limited desiccation ability (OLDA) seeds, 61, 63-7, 68-9 outcrossing, 46-8 outplants, 103 ovaries, 7, 9, 11, 24, 34 overtopping vegetation, removal of, 164 oxygen levels in storage, 81 P paclobutrazol, 68 Pakistan, 115, 117, 152, 163 paleobotany, 16-22 fossil sites, 6, 15 Papua New Guinea, 117, 134, 135 parasites, 121, 122, 124 see also fungi parrots, destruction by, 116 partial dessication, 81 pathogens, 115, 119-25, 170-1 Peninsula Malaysia, see Malaysia pericarps, 24, 61 perlite, 80 permethrine, 119 peroxidation, 63 pests, 115-19, 123-5, 157, 164-5, 170-1 petals, 5 petioles, 29 phenology, 74-5, 89-90, 152 phenols, in litter, 103 Philippine Selective Logging System (PSLS), 137, 139 Philippines, 134, 153-4, 157 diseases, 122 216 distribution, 13, 14, 15, 22 endangered species, 52 growth and yield, 140 mycorrhizas, 101, 104, 109 oleoresins, 190 pests, 117, 118, 119 seed research, 69 silviculture, 138-9, 142, 144, 162 phosphorus, see mineral nutrition photosynthesis, 94, 117, 121 photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), 90-1, 93 phylogeny, 5-44 physiological disorders, 123 physiology, 57-71 changes, following defoliation, 117 growth in relation to, 94-5 state of mother trees, 73-4 phytogeography, 5-6, 7, 12-22 pigs (wild), destruction by, 116, 117 pin-hole borers, 119 piney resin, 190 piney tallow, 193 plantations, 151-85, 170 monospecific, 115 resinous trees, 192 planting site, 160-2 planting stock production, 156-63 planting techniques, 162-3 plastic bags, storage in, 77, 80-1, 159, 162 poison-girdling, 138, 165, 166 pollen, 7, 9, 11, 26, 27, 31 dispersal, 48 grain size, 24 see also stamens pollen exine, 9, 25, 27 pollen tubes, 30 pollination, 24, 30, 34, 46-51, 50 polycyclic (selection) systems, 51, 135-6, 138, 139, 142, 144-5 polyembryony, 30, 49 polyethylene bags, storage in, 81 polyploids and polyploidy, 29-30, 45-6 population densities, 51 population diversity, 52 post-harvest-maturation phenomenon, 60 potassium, see mineral nutrition potted seedlings, 157, 160, 161, 162 pre-felling treatment, 169
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A Review of Dipterocarps Taxonomy,
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ã 1998 by Center for International
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Authors S. Appanah Forest Research
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SPINs Species Improvement Network T
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Foreword The Center for Internation
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Introduction As a consequence, much
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Introduction each project that is m
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Biogeography and Evolutionary Syste
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Conservation of Genetic Resources i
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Seed Physiology P.B. Tompsett Seed
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Seed Physiology 59 (Sasaki 1980, Ya
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Seed Physiology 61 § orthodox; and
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Seed Physiology 63 Table 4. Lowest-
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Seed Physiology 65 Table 5. (contin
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Seed Physiology 67 Table 6. Viabili
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Seed Physiology 69 Dipterocarp seed
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Seed Physiology 71 Roberts, E.H. 19
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Seed Handling 74 viability of the s
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Seed Handling 76 the basic activiti
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Seed Handling 78 Table 2. Seed (fru
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Seed Handling 80 Table 3. Mean inse
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Seed Handling 82 Seedling storage u
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Seed Handling 84 air will ensure ra
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Seed Handling 86 ASEAN Forest Tree
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Seed Handling 88 Tompsett, P.B. and
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Seedling Ecology of Mixed-Dipteroca
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition Table
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition Table
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition specie
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition in Sab
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition where
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition 5. Lim
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition Group
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Root Symbiosis and Nutrition Takaha
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Pests and Diseases of Dipterocarpac
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Management of Natural Forests S. Ap
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Management of Natural Forests about
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Management of Natural Forests 4. Cl
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Management of Natural Forests were
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Management of Natural Forests incre
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Management of Natural Forests 1. He
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Management of Natural Forests which
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Management of Natural Forests Cheng
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Management of Natural Forests Uebel
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Plantations 152 macrocarpa, V. indi
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Plantations 154 are: Dipterocarpus
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Plantations 156 and no longer in ne
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Plantations 158 able to store them
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Plantations 160 ‘Predictive Test
Page 167 and 168: Plantations 162 Qureshi et al. (196
Page 169 and 170: Plantations 164 Tomboc and Basada (
Page 171 and 172: Plantations 166 are removed. Anothe
Page 173 and 174: Plantations 168 intervention. Sange
Page 175 and 176: Plantations 170 mono-layered. The r
Page 177 and 178: Plantations 172 diameter of 46.3 m
Page 179 and 180: Plantations 174 Ang, L.H., Maruyama
Page 181 and 182: Plantations 176 Cheah, L.C. 1971. A
Page 183 and 184: Plantations 178 Kadambi, K. 1957. B
Page 185 and 186: Plantations 180 Moura-Costa, P. 199
Page 187 and 188: Plantations 182 Regional Workshop o
Page 189 and 190: Plantations 184 Conference on Dipte
Page 191 and 192: Non-Timber Forest Products from Dip
Page 203 and 204: Scientific Index BIXALES, 25 BOLETA
Page 205 and 206: Scientific Index EPHEMEROPTERA, 119
Page 207 and 208: Scientific Index Ovalis section, 8,
Page 209 and 210: Scientific Index Shorea leptoderma,
Page 211 and 212: Scientific Index VATERINAE sub-trib
Page 213 and 214: General Index barus kapur, 192-3 ba
Page 215 and 216: General Index endangered species, i
Page 217: General Index distribution, 15 enda
Page 221 and 222: General Index seed material, cryopr
Page 223: General Index TPI, 139 tractors, 15
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