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Ancient Hebrew Language and Alphabet

Ancient Hebrew Language and Alphabet

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<strong>Ancient</strong> <strong>Hebrew</strong> <strong>Language</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Alphabet</strong><br />

words exchange letters for similar sounding letters <strong>and</strong><br />

additional letters are added. For example the word<br />

/derek meaning "road" probably evolved out of<br />

/rach meaning "path".<br />

Words<br />

The most common words are those derived directly from<br />

the parent, Child Root or adopted root. For example the<br />

word !hk/kohen, meaning "priest", comes directly from<br />

the Child Root !hk.<br />

Adding specific letters in specific places within the root<br />

word forms other words. Some of the most common<br />

additions to the original root found are:<br />

1. a /m/m or /t/t added to the front or back of the<br />

root word<br />

2. a /h/h, /tw/wt or /!w/wn added to the back of<br />

the root word<br />

3. a /w/w or /y/ee added in front of the last letter of<br />

the root word.<br />

Benefit of studying words from a common root<br />

As all the roots <strong>and</strong> words, which are derived from the<br />

Parent Root, are related in meaning to the Parent Root 36 ,<br />

we can compare their meanings 37 to form a clearer picture<br />

of the original meaning of the Parent Root. The<br />

36 Horowitz, 22.<br />

37 The more roots <strong>and</strong> words available, the clearer the picture of the<br />

parent root will be.<br />

38

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