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Stream macroalgae of Hawai`i: an identification guide - Hawaii.gov

Stream macroalgae of Hawai`i: an identification guide - Hawaii.gov

Stream macroalgae of Hawai`i: an identification guide - Hawaii.gov

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Mougeotia<br />

Classification: Chlorophyta (Family<br />

Zygnemataceae)<br />

General habit: unbr<strong>an</strong>ched filaments, a single cell<br />

in thickness, forming growths around the edges <strong>of</strong><br />

ponds <strong>an</strong>d the slow-flowing areas <strong>of</strong> streams,<br />

yellow-green in color<br />

Species in Hawai‘i: M. capucina, Mougeotia sp.<br />

Isl<strong>an</strong>d distribution: Kaua‘i, O‘ahu, Maui, Hawai‘i<br />

Distinguishing features: filaments unbr<strong>an</strong>ched,<br />

uniform diameter along the length <strong>of</strong> the filament,<br />

chloroplast a flat plate that is occasionally slightly<br />

twisted in view (Fig. D), “lens-shaped” cross walls<br />

evident (Figs D-E).<br />

Compare with: Oedogonium, Rhizoclonium,<br />

Spirogyra, Tribonema, Zygnema<br />

A. A large growth <strong>of</strong> Mougeotia covering rock surfaces<br />

on the bottom <strong>of</strong> a stream. Scale bar = 1m. B.<br />

Mougeotia filaments viewed under a dissecting<br />

microscope. Scale bar = 500µm. C, D, E. Filaments<br />

30<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mougeotia showing plate-like chloroplasts with<br />

pyrenoids suspended in the middle <strong>of</strong> the cell.<br />

Scale bar = 30µm (C), 20µm (D), 25µm (E).

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