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Stream macroalgae of Hawai`i: an identification guide - Hawaii.gov

Stream macroalgae of Hawai`i: an identification guide - Hawaii.gov

Stream macroalgae of Hawai`i: an identification guide - Hawaii.gov

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Nostochopsis<br />

Classification: Cy<strong>an</strong>obacteria (Family<br />

Nostochopsaceae)<br />

General habit: bright blue-green globular colonies,<br />

composed <strong>of</strong> filaments encased in mucilage, colonies<br />

retaining their shape when removed from the water<br />

Species in Hawai‘i: N. lobatus, N. radi<strong>an</strong>s<br />

Isl<strong>an</strong>d distribution: Kaua‘i, O‘ahu, Maui<br />

Distinguishing features: macroscopically similar to<br />

Nostoc, but filaments br<strong>an</strong>ching, appears as bright<br />

blue-green to grass-green colonies in streams,<br />

usually attached to rocks, heterocysts c<strong>an</strong> be either<br />

apical, or both intercalary <strong>an</strong>d apical (depending on<br />

the species)<br />

Compare with: Nostoc, Chaetophora<br />

17<br />

A. An individual colony <strong>of</strong> epilithic Nostochopsis.<br />

Scale bar = 2mm. B. Compound microscope view<br />

<strong>of</strong> filaments arrr<strong>an</strong>ged in a colony. Scale bar =<br />

20µm. C. Br<strong>an</strong>ched filament with heterocysts.<br />

Scale bar = 20µm. D. Intertwined filaments <strong>of</strong><br />

Nostochopsis. Scale bar = 15µm.

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