BIOLOGICAL METHODS Flint, O. S. 1961. The immature stages <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Arctopsychinae occurring in eastern North America (Trichoptera:Hydropsychidae). Ann. Ent. Soc. Amer. 54(1): 5-11. Flint, O. S. 1962. Larvae <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> caddlsfly Genus Rhyacophila in eastern North America (Trichoptera: Rhyacophilidae). Proc. US Nat!. Mus. 113:465-493. Flint, O. S. 1963. Studies <strong>of</strong> neotropical caddisflies. Part 1, Rhyacophilidae <strong>and</strong> Glossosomatidae (Trichoptera). Proc. US Nat!. Mus. 114:453-478. Flint, O. S. 1964. The caddisflies (Trichoptera) <strong>of</strong> Puerto Rico. Univ. Puerto Rico Agr. Exp. Sta. Tech. Paper No. 40. 80 pp. Flint, O. S. 1964a. Notes on some nearctic Psychomyiidae with special reference to <strong>the</strong>ir larvae (Trichoptera). Proc. US Nat. Mus. PubI. No. 3491, 115:467-481. Hickin, N. E. 1968. Caddis larvae, larvae <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> British Trichoptera. Associated Univ. Presses, Inc., Cranbury, N. J. pp. 1-480. Leonard, J. W., <strong>and</strong> F. A. Leonard. 1949. An annotated list <strong>of</strong> Michigan Trichoptera. Mich. Mus. ZooI. Occ. Paper No. 522. pp. 1-35. Lloyd, J. T. 1921. North American caddisfly larvae. Bull. Lloyd Libr. No. 21, Entom. Series No. 1. pp. 16-119. Ross, H. H. 1941. DescriptIOns <strong>and</strong> records <strong>of</strong> North American Trichoptera. Trans. Amer. Entom. Soc. 67:35-129. Ross, H. H. 1944. The caddlsflies, or Trichoptera, <strong>of</strong> Illinois. Bull. Ill. Nat. Hist. Surv. 23: 1-326. Wiggms, G. B. 1960. A preliminary systematic study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North American larvae <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> caddisflies, family Phryganeidae (Trichoptera). Can. J. ZooI. 38: 1153-1170. Wiggins, G. B. 1962. A new subfamily <strong>of</strong> phryganeid caddlsflies from western North America (Tnchoptera:Phryganeidae). Can. J. ZooL 40:879-891. Wiggins, G. B. 1963. Larvae <strong>and</strong> pupae <strong>of</strong> two North American limnephilid caddisfly genera (Trichoptera:Limnephilidae). Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc. 57(4): 103-112. Wiggins, G. B. 1965. Additions <strong>and</strong> revisions to <strong>the</strong> genera <strong>of</strong> North American caddisflies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> family Brachycentridae with special reference to <strong>the</strong> larval stages (Trichoptera). Can. Ent. 97: 1089-1106. Wiggins, G. B., <strong>and</strong> N. H. Anderson. 1968. Contributions to <strong>the</strong> systematics <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> caddisfly genera Pseudostenophylax <strong>and</strong> Phllocasca with special reference to <strong>the</strong> immature stages (Trichoptera:Limnephilidae). Can. J. ZooI. 46:61-75. Yamamoto, T., <strong>and</strong> G. B. Wiggins. 1964. A comparative study <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> North American species in <strong>the</strong> caddisfly genus Mystacides (Trichoptera:Leptoceridae). Can. J. ZooI. 42: 1105-1126. 7.15 Marine Hartman, O. 1961. Polychaetous annelids from Cali<strong>for</strong>nia. Allan Hancock Pacific Expeditions. 25: 1-226. Hartman, 0., <strong>and</strong> D. J. Reish. 1950. The marine annelids <strong>of</strong> Oregon. Ore. State ColI. Press, Corvallis, Ore. Miner, R. W. 1950. Field book <strong>of</strong> seashore life. G. P. Putnam's Sons, New York. Smith, R. 1. 1964. Keys to <strong>the</strong> marine invertebrates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Woods Hole region. Woods Hole Marine BioI. Lab., Cont. No. 11. Smith, R., F. A. Pitelha, D. P. Abbott, <strong>and</strong> F. M. Weesner. 1967. Intertidal invertebrates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> central Cali<strong>for</strong>nia coast. Univ. Calif. Press. Berkeley. 38
FISH
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... EPA-610/4-13 -001 July 1973 BIO
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• FOREWORD Man and his environmen
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Name Anderson, Max Arthur, John W.
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The role of aquatic biology in the
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FOREWORD 1 PREFACE CONTENTS BIOLOGI
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BIOMETRICS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Ter
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS sample or a plan
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TABLE 1. RAW DATA ON PLANKTON COUNT
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS y POSITIVE INTER
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PLANKTON 1.0 INTRODUCTION . 2.0 SAM
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sampling is usually sufficient. In
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Several sampling methods can be use
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100X. When combined with the ocular
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float, examine the underside of the
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of counts to numbers per ml is quit
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pipet with distilled water into a c
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS Calculate the ch
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PLANKTON REFERENCES Holmes, R. W. 1
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PERIPHYIOI
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APPENDIX
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Item Source Cat. No. Unit Approx. C
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2.3 Fish Sources of information on
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Definitions In its original concept
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To Minims _ Liquid Ounces _ Gills _