Biological field and laboratory methods for measuring the quality of ...

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BIOLOGICAL METHODS TABLE 7. (Continued) Macroinvcrtebrate T F I MacroJnvcrtebratc T I· I Chironomus Kiefferullus dux Cryptochironomus fulvus C. fulvus group C. digitatus C. sp. B (Joh.) C. blarina C. psittacinus C. nais Cryptochironomus Chae tolab is atroviridis C. ochreatus Endochironomus nigricans Stenochironomus macateei S. hilaris Stictochironomus devinctus S. varius Xenochironomus xenolabis X. rogersi X. scopula Pseudochironomus richardson Pseudochironomus Parachironomus abortivus group P. pectinatellae Cryptotendipes emorsus Microtendipes pedel/us 5 4 3,4 5 60 42 48 42 42 4,42 42 42 42 42 44,12 44,12 12 5 12 60 12 12 44,12 42,44 3,4 4,12 44 42 44,12 44,12 12 44,12 Cladotanytarsus Mieropsectra dives M deflecta M. nigripula Calopsectra gregarius Calopsectra Stempellina johannseni Cuhcidae Culex plpiens Anopheles punctipennis Chaobondae Chaoborus punctipennis Ceratopogonidae Palpo myia tibialis Palpomyilz Bezzia glabra Stilobezzilz antenalis Tipuhdae Tipula caloptera T. abdominalis Pseudolimnophila luteipennzs Hexatomc Eriocera Psychodidae Psychoda altemata P. schizura 5 4 18,44 5,4 44 44 4 4 44 44 42 60 44 60,42 42 60 48,60 42 60 12 42 44.12 44.12 12 44 44 44 44 44 44 Microtendipes Paratendipes albimanus Tribelos jucundus T. fuscicomis Harnischilz collator H. tenuicaudata Phaenopsectra Dicrotendipes modestus D. neomodestus D. nervosus D. incurvus D. fumidus Glyptotendipes senilis G. paripes G. meridionalis G. lobiferus G. barbipes G. amplus Glyptotendipes Polypedilum halterale P. fallax P. scalaenum P. illinoense P. tritum P. simulans P nubeculosum P. vibex Polypedilum Tanytarsus ne<strong>of</strong>lavel/us T. gracilen tus 42 4 48,4, 42 42 12 4 42 42 44 42 42 42 42 5,44, 12 42 3,4, 42,44 42 42 48,44 44,12 12 44,12 12 42 44 42 42,12 12 42,12 42 12 44,12 4,12 4 44,12 12 12 44 12 18 12 Psychoda Telmatoscopus albipunctatus Telmatoscopus Slmuhdae Simulium vittatum S. venustrum Simulium Prosimuhum johannseni CnephlO pecuarum StratlOmyndae Stratiomys dlscalis S. meigeni Odontomyia cmcta Tabanidae Tabanus atratus T. stygius T. benedictus T. giganteus T. lineola T. variega tus Tabanus Syrphidae Syrphus americanus Eristalis bastardi E. aenaus E. brousi Eristalis Empidldae Ephydridac Brachydeutera argentata Anthomyiidac Lepidoptera Pyrahdldac 42 60 42 4 44 44 4 18 44 44 4 44 18,44 44 44 44 44 44 18,44 44 44 44 42 42 5,4 44 5,4 44 3 44 44 44 44 44 T. dissimilis Rheotanytarsus exiguus Rheotany tarsus 5 42 42 3,4 Trichoptera Hydrop,ychidae Hydropsyche orris 42 28
TABLE 7. (Continued) MACROINVERTEBRATE POLLUTION TOLERANCE Macromvertebrate T F 1 MacrOlnvertebratc T F 1 H. bifida group H. simulons H. frisoni H. incommoda Hydropsyche Cheumil topsyche 42 48 5,18, 3,4, 42 42 5,3,4 5,4 Caenidae Caenis dmllnuta CaenIs Tricorytludae Slphlonundae Isonychia Plecoptera 4 42 42 48 42 5,4 Macronemum carolina Macronemum Potamyia f7ava 42 42 5,3,4 42 Perlidae Perlesta plocida A croneuria abnormis A. arida 18 42 3 42 Psychomyndae Psychomyla Neureclipsis crepuseuloris Polycentropus Cyrnel/us fraternus Oxyethira Rhyacophllidae Rhyacophila 42 42 42 42 5,48, 4 5,4 48 Nemouridae Taeniopteryx nIvalls A l/ocapnia viviparia Perlodldae Isoperla bilineata Neuroptera Slsyndae Climilcia areolaris Megaloptera 18 42 42 42 Hydroptrhdae Hydroptilo waubesiana 42 Corydalidae Corydalis comutus 42 5,3,4 Hydroptilo Ochrotrichia Agraylea 5.3,4 42 42 SIalIdae Sialis infianata Sialis 42 48 Leptocendae Leptocello A thripsodes Oecetis Philopotamldae Chimilrra perigua Chimilrra Brachycentndae Brachycentrus Molannidae 5,4 5,4 48 42 42 3,4 5,4 4 48 Odonata Calopterygidae Hetaerina titia Agnonidae Argia apicalis A. translota Argw Ischnura verticalls Enal/agma antennatum E. signatum 48 42 42 42 42 42 4 5,4 48 Ephemeroptera Heptagenlldae Aeshllldae Anax junius 48 Stenonemil integrum S. rubromilculotum S·fuscum S. pulchel/um S. ares S. scitulum S. femoratum S. terminatum S. interpunctatum S. i. ohioense 32,42 32 32 42 18,42 32 32 32 42 32,42 32 Gomphidae Gomphus pal/idus G. plogiatus G. extemus G. spmiceps G. vastus Gomphus Progomphus Dromogomphus E'rpetogomphus 5,3,4 42 42 5,4 42 42 48 48 5,4 S. i. canadense S. I. heterotarsale S. exiguum 32 32 5,3,4 LibelJulIdac Libel/ula lydia Neurocordulia moesta 18 42 S. smithae S. proximum S. tripunctatum Stenonemil Hexagenlldae Hexagenia limbata H. bilineata 60 5,3,4 3 32 32 42 48 Plo<strong>the</strong>mis Macromia HemIptera CoriXldae COrlxa Hesperocorixa Gerridae 4 18 18 42 5,42 42 4 Pentagenia vittgera 42 Gerris 18 Baetidae I BelostomatIdae Baetis vagans 42 Belostorna 18,3 Callibaetis f!oridonus 4 Hydrometridae Calliba etis 18 Hydrometra milrt;;;; 3 29
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... EPA-610/4-13 -001 July 1973 BIO
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• FOREWORD Man and his environmen
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Name Anderson, Max Arthur, John W.
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The role of aquatic biology in the
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FOREWORD 1 PREFACE CONTENTS BIOLOGI
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BIOMETRICS 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Ter
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS sample or a plan
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TABLE 1. RAW DATA ON PLANKTON COUNT
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS y POSITIVE INTER
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PLANKTON 1.0 INTRODUCTION . 2.0 SAM
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sampling is usually sufficient. In
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Several sampling methods can be use
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100X. When combined with the ocular
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float, examine the underside of the
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of counts to numbers per ml is quit
Page 53 and 54: pipet with distilled water into a c
Page 56: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Calculate the ch
Page 59 and 60: PLANKTON REFERENCES Holmes, R. W. 1
Page 61 and 62: PERIPHYIOI
Page 66 and 67: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Diatom Species P
Page 68 and 69: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Patrick, R. 1957
Page 70: MACROPHYTON 1.0 INTRODUCTION . 2.0
Page 73 and 74: 3.0 REFERENCES MACROPHYTON Blackbur
Page 75 and 76: I '" MACROINVERTEBRATES 1.0 INTRODU
Page 77 and 78: 1.0 INTRODUCTION The aquatic macroi
Page 79 and 80: the limitations of available sampli
Page 81 and 82: Because of the extreme spatial and
Page 83: predetermined depth. Grabs with spr
Page 86 and 87: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Because of the s
Page 88 and 89: BIOLOGICAL METHODS fauna and hydrol
Page 90: BIOLOGICAL METHODS technique, or co
Page 94: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Equitability "e,
Page 102 and 103: BIOLOGICAL METHODS TABLE 7. CLASSIF
Page 107 and 108: TABLE 7. (Continued) MACROINVERTEBR
Page 109 and 110: MACROlNVERTEBRATE REFERENCES 33. Ll
Page 111 and 112: MACROINVERTEBRATE REFERENCES Hauber
Page 113 and 114: MACROINVERTEBRATE REFERENCES Robert
Page 115 and 116: FISH
Page 119: Deepwater seInIng usually requires
Page 122 and 123: BIOLOGICAL METHODS (Lonchocarpus ni
Page 124: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Figure 4. Gill n
Page 128 and 129: BIOLOGICAL METHODS the major univer
Page 130: BIOLOGICAL METHODS 7.0 BIBLIOGRAPHY
Page 133 and 134: Freshwater: Northeast FISH REFERENC
Page 135 and 136: FISH REFERENCES U.S. Department of
Page 137 and 138: BIOASSAY 1.0 GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS
Page 139 and 140: BIOLOGICAL METHODS When making wast
Page 141 and 142: BIOLOGICAL METHODS TABLE 1. STOCK C
Page 145 and 146: BIOLOGICAL METHODS the concentratio
Page 148: BIOLOGICAL METHODS Dimick, R. E., a
Page 152 and 153: Laboratory in Newtown, Ohio. Groups
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taining some yellow pigment, coarse
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Appendix A Test (Evansville, Indian
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2.3 Food Use a good frozen trout fo
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BIOLOGICAL METHODS 3.5 Methods When
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APPENDIX
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Item Source Cat. No. Unit Approx. C
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2.3 Fish Sources of information on
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Definitions In its original concept
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To Minims _ Liquid Ounces _ Gills _
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